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137 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
classis, classis (abl. is classī or classe)
fleet
cohors, cohortis
cohort (a division of a legion containing 600 men)
cōnsul, cōnsulis, m.
consul (a part of the Roman government)
auctōritās, auctōritātis
authority; influence
lībertās, lībertātis
liberty
timor, timōris
fear
barbarus, a, um
barbarian; foriegn
firmus, a, um
strong; vigorous
plūrimus, a, um
very many; the greatest number; (pl.): the most
idōneus, a, um (w. dat. or ad w. acc.)
suitable; proper; convenient
proximus, a, um (w. dat.)
nearest; next
pācō, 1, tr.
pacify
incolō, incolere, incolui, 3, tr.
inhabit; dwell in
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus, 3, tr.
take; capture
cōnsilium capere
to make a plan
faciō, facere, fēcī, factus, 3, tr.
do; make
iter facere
to march; to make a journey
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus, 3, intr.
flee
cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupītus, 3, tr.
desire
jaciō, jacere, jēcī, jactus, 3, tr.
throw; hurl
-ne
Participle used in asking questions
num
Word used in asking questions when the answer 'no' is expected
nōnne
Word used in asking questions when the answer 'yes' is expected
quis, quid
who; what
ubi, adv.
where
cur, adv.
why
redūcō, redūcere, redūxī, reductus, 3, tr.
lead back; draw back
rejiciō, rejicere, rejēcī, rejectus, 3, tr.
hurl back; drive back; repel
remittō, remittere, remīsī, remissus, 3, tr.
send back; return; release
repellō, repellere, reppulī, repulsus, 3, tr.
beat back; drive back
reprimō, reprimere, repressī, repressus, 3, tr.
press back; check; restrain
vīvō, vīvere, vīxī, vīctūrus, 3, intr.
live
praesidium, ī
garrison; protection
pīlum, ī
javelin
rogō, 1, tr.
ask; request
quot, indecl. adj.
how many
quantus, a, um
how large; how great
quō, adv.
whither; where (of motion)
sciō, 4, tr.
know
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus, 3, tr.
seek; ask
dolor, dolōris
pain; sorrow
aperiō, aperīre, aperuī, apertus, 4, tr.
open; uncover; expose
ego, meī
I (pl., we)
tū, tuī
you
meus, a, um
my; mine
noster, nostra, nostrum
our; ours; our own
tuus, a, um
your (sing.); yours; your own
vester, vestra, vestrum
your (pl.); yours; your own
is, ea, id
he (pl., they); she; it, etc.
lesson 8 - that (pl., those)
ējus
his; her; hers; its; of him, etc.
eōrum, eārum
their; of them, etc.
suī
himself (him); herself (her); itself (it); themselves (them)
suus, a, um
his (own); her (own); its (own); their (own)
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus, 3, tr. &
w. reflexive pronoun
take back
w. reflexive pronoun: withdraw; recover
dēdō, dēdere, dēdidī, dēditus, 3, tr. (always takes an object in Latin)
give up; devote; surrender
abdō, abdere, abdidī, abditus, 3, tr. (always takes an object in Latin)
hide; conceal
dējiciō, dējicere, dējēcī, dējectus, 3, tr.
hurl down; cast down
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus, 3, tr.
bring together; collect; force
relinquō, relinquere, relīquī, relictus, 3, tr.
leave; leave behind
dīvidō, dīvidere, dīvīsī, dīvīsus, 3, tr.
divide; separate
fuga, ae
flight
in fugam dō, dare, dedī, datus, 1, tr.
put to flight
ex (ē), prep. w. abl
out of; from
dē, prep. w. abl
down from; out of; from; concerning (about)
ab (ā), prep. w. abl.
by (agent); away from; from
hic, haec, hoc
this (pl., these)
ille, illa, illud
that (pl., those)
he, she, it, they, etc.
causa, ae
cause; reason
causā (preceded by gen.)
for the sake of
ratiō, ratiōnis
method; reason; plan; way
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus
love
contrā, prep. w. acc.
against; opposite
interficiō, interficere, interfēcī, interfectus, 3, tr.
kill
addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus, 3, tr.
lead to; induce; influence
cōnspiciō, cōnspicere, cōnspexī, cōnspectus, 3, tr.
observe; perceive
cōnficiō, cōnficere, cōnfēcī, cōnfectus, 3, tr.
accomplish; finish; exhaust
accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptus, 3, tr.
receive; take
facilius, comp. adv.
more easily
ut, conj.
that; in order that (in purpose clause)
nē, conj.
that ... not; in order that not (in negative purpose clause)
quō, conj.
that; in order that (in purpose clauses containing a comparative adverb or adjective)
dīligēns, dīligentis
careful; exact
audāx, audācis
daring; bold; courageous
ācer, ācris, ācre
sharp; fierce; eager
celer, celeris, celere
swift
studeō, studēre, studuī, 2, intr.; w. dat.
am eager (for); strive (after); am devoted (to)
resistō, resistere, restitī, 3, intr.; w. dat.
remain behind; resist; withstand
praesum, praeesse, praefuī, praefutūrus, irreg., intr.; w. dat.
am over; am in command of
noceō, nocēre, nocuī, nocitūrus, 2, intr.; w. dat.
harm; injure
praeficiō, praeficere, praefēcī, praefectus, 3, tr.; w. dat. (of thing, of which)
put in command of
hortor, 1, tr. (Deponent)
urge; encourage
vereor, 2, tr. (Deponent)
fear
sequor, sequī, secūtus sum, 3, tr.
follow; pursue
patior, patī, passus sum, 3, tr.
suffer; allow
orior, orīrī, ortus sum, 4, intr.
rise; arise
loquor, loquī, locūtus sum, 3, tr. and intr.
talk; speak
proficīscor, proficīscī, profectus sum, 3, intr.
set out; depart
aggredior, aggredī, aggressus sum, 3, tr.
advance to; attack
cum, conj.
when
cohortor, 1, tr
encourage
prōgredior, prōgredī, prōgressus sum, 3, intr.
go forward; advance; proceed
dubius, a, um
doubtful; uncertain
certus, a, um
certain; fixed
certiōrem, (-ēs) faciō, facere, fēcī, factus, 3, tr.; acc. w. infin.; de w. abl.
inform; lit, make (someone) more certain
quam, adv.
than
apud, prep w. acc.
among; in the presence of
nihil (nil), n., indecl. noun
nothing
nihil, adv.
not; not at all
sub, prep. w. abl.
under; at the foot of
sub, prep. w. acc.
under; beneath; up to; about; toward (of time)
quī, quae, quod
who; what; which; that
committō, committere, commīsī, commissus, 3, tr.
commit; allow
proelium committere
to join battle; to begin battle
angustiae, angustiārum
defile; narrow place; difficulties
inquit (w. direct quotations only)
he says; he said
peccātum, ī
mistake; sin (Christian Latin)
ante, prep. w. acc.
before (of time or place); in front of
extrēmus, a, um
outermost; farthest; last
superior, superius
higher; former
summus, a, um
highest
ulterior, ulterius
farther
ultimus, a, um
farthest; last
medius, a, um
middle
eō, īre, īvī (iī), itum, irreg., intr.
go
exeō, exīre, exiī(-īvī), exitum, irreg., intr.
go out
trānseō, trānsīre, trānsiī(-īvī), transitus, irreg., tr.
go across; cross; pass
ineō, inīre, iniī(-īvī), initus, irreg., tr.
go into; enter upon
adeō, adīre, adiī(-īvī), aditus, irreg., tr.
go to; approach; visit
hōra, ae
hour
diēs, diēī, m. (f.)
day
mīlle, indecl. adj.
thousand
mīlia, mīlium, noun
thousands
decem, indecl. numeral
ten
quattuor, indecl. numeral
four
pēs, pedis, m.
foot (unit of measurement)
passus, ūs
a pace
mīlle passūs
a mile