Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the CD markers of pluripotent HSCs?
|
CD34+
CD38- |
|
Where is hematopoiesis initiated at:
1month 3-5months 7+ months ? |
1: yolk sac
3-5: fetal liver and spleen 7+: bone marrow |
|
Where is TPO synthesized?
|
liver
|
|
EPO production, when is it constitutive vs inducible?
|
Constitutive in the liver
Inducible in the kidney |
|
At what stage are platelets liberated?
|
When in the megakaryocyte it's at the 8 lobe stage in the cytoplasm when it becomes granular and the platelets are liberated
|
|
Do RBCs have an EPO receptor?
|
No
|
|
Are neutrophil precursors normally found in blood?
|
no, just mature neutrophils
lifespan of neutrophils int he blood is only 10h |
|
Monocyte/macrophage blood vs tissue
|
Monocyte: circulate blood 20-40h then leave blood to tissue
Macorphage: can survive for months to years |
|
hypoxic environment affect on RBCs?
|
Drives production (legal blood doping)
|
|
Inflammation affect on B cell production and neutrophil production?
|
B cell production = reduced
neutrophil production = increased |
|
How are HSCs mobilized from bone marrow?
|
G-CSF causes proliferation of neutrophils and release of proteases, proteases degrade proteins that anchor stem cells to the marrow stroma = liberation
|
|
megakaryocytes are where in the body? where are thrombocytes?
|
megakaryoctes are in the marrow, thrombocytes = blood
|
|
What secretes G-CSF?
|
fibroblasts
macrophages |
|
What do reticulocytes contain?
|
No DNA in nucleus, RNA in cytoplasm
|
|
At what stage is the defect in development in CML?
|
Pluripotent Stem cell
|
|
Thymocytes that interact with ____ bound to self glycolipid expressed by other DP thymocytes become NK cells
|
CD1d = NK cells
|