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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
What is wrong with the neutrophils seen here?
Toxic granulations. The azurophilic granules are indicative of immaturity. Patient could have a massive infection or another reason to be putting out immature cells
What autosomal dominant congenital abnormality has basophilic inclusions that may resemble Dohle bodies? What other findings are characteristic on blood smear?
May-Hegglin anomaly, but also GIANT platelets. Usually benign, sometimes thrombocytopenia
What is a neutrophil anomaly associated with mucopolysaccharidoses, and what are the findings on blood smear?
Alder-Reilly anomaly. Blood smear will show many azurophilic granules in granulocytes, lymphocytes and monocytes.
What are the two possible causes of the pince-nez appearance of these polys?
Congenital (innocuous)
or acquired (pseudo Pelger-Huet - myelodysplasia)
If this cell was on a peripheral smear of a child with oculocutaneous albinism, what else would you expect on history?
Frequent infections from Chediak-Higashi syndrome, a defect in fusion/trafficking of vesicles (including melanosomes)
What type of anemia is seen here?
Iron deficiency anemia - hypochromatic with increased central pallor and pencil cells
What type of anemia is seen here?
Thallassemia - increased central pallor, target cells
What causes this type of anemia?
B12 deficiency - multilobulated PMN, irregular shapes
What can cause the appearance of these cells?
Thalassemia, Liver disease, severe Iron deficiency, Heme C disease, asplenia
What causes spherocytosis?
Hereditary spherocytosis caused by mutations in cytoskeleton proteins

Autoimmune hemolysis