Health:tobacco & Alcohol

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SUBSTANCE THAT CAUSES PHYSIOLOGICAL OR PSYCHOLOGICAL DEPENDENCE

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ADDICTIVE DRUG

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ADDICTIVE DRUG FOUND IN TOBACCO LEAVES

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NICOTINE

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DRUG THAT INCREASES THE ACTION OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM, HEART, AND OTHER ORGANS

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STIMULANT

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CANCER-CAUSING SUBSTANCE

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CARCINOGEN

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COLORLESS, ODORLESS, & POISONOUS GAS THAT REPLACES OXYGEN IN THE BLOOD AND DEPRIVES THE CELLS OF OXYGEN

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CARBON MONOXIDE

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TOBACCO THAT IS SNIFFED THROUGH THE NOSE, HELD IN THE MOUTH, OR CHEWED

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SMOKELESS TOBACCO

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THICKENED, WHITE, LEATHERY-LOOKING SPOTS ON THE INSIDE OF THE MOUTH THAT CAN DEVELOP INTO ORAL CANCER

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LEUKOPLAKIA

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OCCURS FROM REPEATED TOBACCO USE WHEN THE CILIA IN THE BRONCHI ARE DAMAGED AND TAR BUILDS UP IN THE LUNGS. CAUSES CHRONIC COUGHING & MUCUS SECRETION

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CHRONIC BRONCHITIS

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DISEASE THAT DESTROYS THE TINY AIR SACS IN THE LUNGS, MAKING IT MORE DIFFICULT FOR THEM TO ABSORB OXYGEN

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EMPHYSEMA

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CAUSED WHEN THE CILIA IN THE BRONCHI ARE DESTROYED, EXCESS MUCUS IS UNABLE TO BE EXPELLED, AND CANCEROUS CELLS GROW AND BLOCK THE BRONCHI

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LUNG CANCER

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LEGAL CONSEQUENCE AGE:

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MUST BE OVER 18

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FOUR FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO THE DECREASING SMOKING RATES IN TEENS:

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ANTISMOKING CAMPAIGNS
FINANCIAL COST
SOCIETAL PRESSURES
FAMILY INFLUENCE

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THREE STRATEGIES FOR PREVENTING TOBACCO USE:

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CHOOSE FRIENDS WHO ARE TOBACCO FREE
AVOID SITUATIONS
PRACTICE REFUSAL SKILLS

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PROCESS THAT OCCURS IN THE BODY WHEN NICOTINE, AN ADDICTIVE DRUG, IS NO LONGER USED

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NICOTINE WITHDRAWAL

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A PRODUCT THAT DELIVERS SMALL AMOUNTS OF NICOTINE INTO THE USER'S SYSTEM WHILE HE OR SHE IS TRYING TO GIVE UP THE TOBACCO HABIT

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NICOTINE SUBSTITUTE

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AIR THAT HAS BEEN CONTAMINATED BY TOBACCO SMOKE [SECONDHAND SMOKE]

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ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE [ETS]

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SMOKE EXHALED FROM THE LUNGS OF THE SMOKER

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MAINSTREAM SMOKE

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SMOKE FROM THE BURNING END OF A CIGARETTE, PIPE, OR CIGAR

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SIDESTREAM SMOKE

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ETS IS COMPOSED OF ?

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MAINSTREAM SMOKE & SIDESTREAM SMOKE

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WHY IS SIDESTREAM SMOKE MORE DANGEROUS THAN MAINSTREAM SMOKE?

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IT HAS HIGHER CONCENTRATIONS OF CARGINOGENS, NICOTINE, AND TAR

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THE TYPE OF ALCOHOL IN ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES [PRODUCED BOTH SYNTHETICALLY AND NATURALLY]

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ETHANOL

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CHEMICAL ACTION OF YEAST ON SUGARS

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FERMENTATION

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DRUG THAT SLOWS THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

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DEPRESSANT

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STATE IN WHICH THE BODY IS POISONED BY ALCOHOL OR ANOTHER SUBSTANCE AND THE PERSON'S PHYSICAL AND MENTAL CONTROL IS SIGNIFICANTLY REDUCED

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INTOXICATION

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THREE INFLUENCES ON TEENS' CHOICE TO USE/NOT USE ALCOHOL:

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PEER PRESSURE.
FAMILY.
MEDIA MESSAGES.

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EXCESSIVE USE OF ALCOHOL

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ALCOHOL ABUSE

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THE COMMITMENT TO STAY ALCOHOL FREE HELPS YOU [6 THINGS]:

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MAINTAIN A HEALTHY BODY.
MAKE RESPONSIBLE DECISIONS.
AVOID RISKY BEHAVIOR.
AVOID ILLEGAL ACTIVITY.

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THE THREE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE SHORT-TERM EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL

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BODY SIZE/GENDER.
FOOD.
AMOUNT/RATE OF INTAKE.

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THE PROCESS BY WHICH THE BODY BREAKS DOWN SUBSTANCES

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METABOLISM

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ALCOHOL COMBINED WITH MEDICINES OR OTHER DRUGS CAN RESULT IN A?

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MULTIPLIER EFFECT

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DUI/DWI

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DRIVING UNDER THE INFLUENCE/
DRIVING WHILE INTOXICATED

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THE AMOUNT OF ALCOHOL IN A PERSON'S BLOOD, EXPRESSED AS A PERCENTAGE

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BLOOD ALCOHOL CONCENTRATION [BAC]

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SOME EFFECTS FOR A TEEN CAUGHT DWI ARE:

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RESTRICTED LICENSE/CONFISCATION.
ARREST, JAIL TIME, COURT APPEARANCE, AND A HEAVY FINE OR BAIL.
POLICE RECORD.
POSSIBLE LAWSUITS.
HIGHER INSURANCE RATES

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DRINKING FIVE OR MORE ALCOHOLIC DRINKS AT ONE SITTING

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BINGE DRINKING

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SEVERE AND POTENTIALLY FATAL PHYSICAL REACTION TO AN ALCOHOL OVERDOSE

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ALCOHOL POISONING

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SOME SYMPTOMS THAT MAY INDICATE ALCOHOL POISONING:

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MENTAL CONFUSION, STUPOR, COMA, VOMITING, SEIZURES, SLOW RESPIRATION, IRREGULAR HEARTBEAT, HYPOTHERMIA, SEVERE DEHYDRATION.

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GROUP OF ALCOHOL-RELATED BIRTH DEFECTS THAT INCLUDE PHYSICAL AND MENTAL PROBLEMS

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FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDRONE [FAS]

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DISEASE IN WHICH A PERSON HAS A PHYSICAL OR PSYCHOLOGICAL DEPENDENCE ON DRINKS THAT CONTAIN ALCOHOL

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ALCOHOLISM

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ADDICT WHO IS DEPENDENT ON ALCOHOL

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ALCOHOLIC

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FIVE SYMPTOMS OF AN ALCOHOLIC:

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1-CRAVING.
2-LOSS OF CONTROL.
3-PHYSICAL DEPENDENCE.
4-TOLERANCE.
5-HEALTH/FAMILY/LEGAL PROBS.

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STAGES OF ALCOHOLISM

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1-ABUSE
2-DEPENDENCE
3-ADDICTION

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PROCESS OF LEARNING TO LIVE AN ALCOHOL-FREE LIFE

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RECOVERY

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AS MANY AS ____ OF ALCOHOLICS WHO TRY TO RECOVER DO SO WITH PROPER TREATMENT.

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2/3

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LIVING WITHOUT ALCOHOL

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SOBRIETY