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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Histamine
Is a chemical mediator released as part of the inflammatory response
Suppuration
Is the formation of pus by bacteria in an infected wound
Which manifestations are indicative of systemic postoperative infection
Lymph node enlargement and loss of appetite
Why is heat applied to an area of inflammation
Heat application causes vasodilation and increase blood flow to the affected area
The nurse notes yellow pigmentation in the sclera of a dark-skinned pt. What action should the nurse take next.
Since yellow pigmentation is normal for dark skinned people it's necessary to inspect the hard palate for yellowish tone.
Which vitamin is needed for wound healing
Vitamin C is needed for the synthesis of collagen material that is generated during wound healing
When carbon monoxide is released in the enviroment, which physiological reaction occurs
Carbon monoxide blocks oxygen uptake and reduces oxygen supply to the tissues. Hemoglobin absorbs carbon monoxide 200 times more readily than regular oxygen
Substained noise at what level can lead to hearing loss
Substained noise between 85 to 90 decibels can pose a danger to hearing
Primary prevention
Focuses on health promotion to encourage healthy lifestyles and prevent illness
Secondary prevention
Focuses on early detection and prompt intervention
Tertiary prevention
Focuses on restoration and rehabilitation to promote optimal functioning
Subjective data
Is the patient's personal perceptions of health problems
Objective data
Observations made directly by the data collector
During extreme stress how do the adrenal glands react
Stress places increased demands on the adrenal glands to produce hormones
Reaction formation
Is acting opposite to the way the individual feels
Repression
Is in unconscious mechanism that keeps information from entering consciousness where it can trouble the person
Which gauge needle is used for intradermal injections
25, 26, 27
What is the correct way to administer ear gtts to a child under 3 yrs old.
Pull the pinnea of the ear down and back.
What is the preferred site for an intramuscular injection for a child under 3
The vastus lateralis is the preferred site
Ongoing assessment
Happen repeatedly to determine the the specifics of a new problem and to identify new or overlooked problems
Time-lapsed assessment
Compares the clients current status to baseline data obtained sometime ago in the initial assessment.
The physical exam of the abdomen should be in what order
Observation, auscultation, percussion and palpatation