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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what factors affect infant mortality rates?
1. health if mother
2. public health practices
3. socioeconomic conditions
4. use of appropriate care for infant and pregnant women
what are the major causes of infant mortality
1. low birth weight
2. premature birth
3. born too sick
what is attributed to the decline of infant mortality rates?
1. intensive care for premature babies
2. establishment of regional neonatal intensive care units.
3. preventing low birth weights
what is the rate of black IMR to whites
2.4 in nj
highest in the nation
what is the most common reason for delay in seeking medical treatment
denial of the significance or threat of symptoms
what is the IMR ranking of the U.S
29th very high for a developed country
blacks have what times the sudden infant death syndrome of whites?
1.9 times that os whites
what is the IMR for blacks for every 1,000 births
13 infant deaths for every 1,000 births
IMR accounts for the majority of deaths in children under 18
true
what is the decline in IMR linked to?
1. advance in medical care
2. changes in the environment
post neonatal mortality in a.a has been most closely linked to
environmental factors
what is the leading cause of death among school aged children
injury
what are the measures taken in the management and prevention of infant health problems
1. managing health-risk pregnancies
2. managing high risk newborns
3. preventing unwanted pregnancies among high-risk parents
what are the plans to reduce infant mortality rates?
1. a network between health care experts and minority communities to encourage healthy behaviors by pregnant women and parents of infants
2. research the cause and find a way of identifying at risk children for SIDS
3. create high risk interventions for high risk infants
mortality rates for blacks in the U.S are increasing for
adolescents