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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Physical activity
Activity that requires any type of movement
Exercise
Structured, planned physical activity, often carried out to improve fitness.
Physical fitness
Ability of the body to respond to the physical demands placed upon it
Skill- related fitness
ability to perform specific skills associated with carious sports and leisure activities
Health- related fitness
Ability to preform daily living activities with vigor (strength and good health)
Explain how to calculate maximum heart rate
To determine maximum subtract your age from 220.
5 components of fitness
1.Cardiorespiratory fitness
2. muscular strength
3. muscular endurance
4. flexibility
5. body composition
Cardiorespiratory fitness
Ability of the heart and lungs to efficiently deliver oxygen and nutrients to the body's muscles and cells via the blood stream.
Muscular strength
Capacity of a muscle to exert force against resistance
muscular endurance
capacity of a muscle to exert force repeatedly over a period of time
Flexibility
Ability of joints to move through their full range of motion
Body composition
Relative amounts of fat and fat free mass in the body
10 benefits of improved muscular fitness
1.Increase bone mineral density
2. improved glucose metabolism
3decreased anxiety
4. prevents lower back pain
5. look and feel better
6 improves quailty of life....
5 benefits of good flexibility
Helps you maintain posture and balance, makes movement easier and more fluid and lowers your risk of injury
Target heart rate zone
Range of exercise intensity that allows you to stress your cardio respiratory system for optimal benefit without overloading the system.
how to calculate target heart rate zone
take pulse at resting for 15 seconds, then multiple it by 4