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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Three components of Health

social, mental, physical

Self-Esteem

confidence of an individual; important because it affects how you act (high self esteem make friends easier, control behavior easier and enjoy life more

Decision making process

Determine situation


Explore options


Consider the Consequences


Identify values


Decide and Act


Evaluate the decision

Four influences on Health

heredity, environment, culture, behavior

5 stages of Grief

1. Denial


2. Anger


3. Bargaining


4. Depression


5. Acceptance

Stress

the body and mind's reaction to everyday demands

Two types of stress

Eustress (positive nervous for dance performances, dates)


Distress (negative stress divorce, money problems, relationship issues)

Three stages of stress response

ARE


Alarm, Resistance, Exhaustion

Types of Warning signs for a suicidal person

verbal, behavioral, situational

Verbal warning signs

indirect: " I want to go to sleep and never wake up"


direct: "I want to die"

behavioral

depression, lack of energy

situational

experiencing loss or death, drugs, divorce, low self esteem

Water Soluble

non toxic excrete, vitamins B,C

Fat Soluble

too much stored in fat, vitamins A, D, E, K

The difference between hunger and appetite

hunger- when you need food


appetite- when you want/ desire food

cholesterol

the fatty substance in blood

the types of cholesterol

high density lipoprotein (HDL)- want high numbers



Low density lipoprotein (LDL)- want low numbers

6 main nutrients your body needs

water, carbohydrates, proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals

Serving size

based upon 1 serving, serving sizes are often small portions than teenagers eat

ingredients

listed most to least by weight,


avoid products high in sugar, sodium, fat

5/20 rule

do not eat something if it contains 5% or more of poor nutrients/food or less than 20% of good nutrient dense food

complex carbohydrate

idk

how many fat grams per 100 calories

3 fat grams

calories per gram

protein- 4 cal/ gram


carbohydrate- 4 cal/ gram


fat- 9 cal/gram

target heart rate

range in which your heart rate should be during your exercise



220- age = #-bpm (.6) (.8)+ rhr

RICE

Resting


Ice


Compression


Elevation

aerobic

with oxygen (cardiovascular endurance)

anaerobic

vigorous activity without oxygen


weightlifting, sprinting (muscular strength, endurance, flexability)

Consequences for steroid abuse

kidney impairments, heart enlargement, heart attack, extreme mood swings, high blood pressure, liver damage