Head And Neck Relationships - Unit Iii From Stevie

Front 1

The parotid duct passes _______ and _______ to the masseter. (p.1)

Back 1

lateral (superficial); anterior

Front 2

The parotid gland is positioned _______ and _______ to the masseter. (p.1)

Back 2

posterior; lateral (superficial)

Front 3

The submandibular gland is positioned _______ and _______ to the mylohyoid muscle. (p.1)

Back 3

posterior; inferior

Front 4

Braches of the facial nerve pass _______ to the masseter. (p.2)

Back 4

lateral (superficial)

Front 5

The facial artery passes _______ to the mandible (body). (p.2)

Back 5

lateral (superficial)

Front 6

On the face, the facial vein is positioned _______ to the facial artery. (p.3)

Back 6

posterior

Front 7

The sternocleidomastoid muscle is positioned _______ to the omohyoid muscle. (p.4)

Back 7

superficial

Front 8

The sternocleidomastoid muscle is positioned _______ to the carotid sheath. (p.4)

Back 8

superficial

Front 9

The omohyoid muscle is positioned _______ to the carotid sheath. (p.4)

Back 9

superficial

Front 10

The external jugular vein passes _______ to the sternocleidomastoid muscle. (p.5)

Back 10

lateral (superficial)

Front 11

The great auricular nerve passes _______ and _______ to the sternocleidomastoid muscle. (p.5)

Back 11

lateral (superficial)

Front 12

The lesser occipital nerve passes _______ to the sternocleidomastoid muscle. (p.5)

Back 12

posterior

Front 13

The transverse cervical nerve passes _______ and _______ to the sternocleidomastoid muscle. (p.6)

Back 13

posterior; lateral (superficial)

Front 14

The accessory nerve passes _______ to the sternocleidomastoid muscle. (p.7)

Back 14

posterior

Front 15

The brachial plexus (roots) are positioned directly posterior to the _______ muscle. (p.7)

Back 15

anterior scalene muscle

Front 16

The brachial plexus (roots) are positioned directly anterior to the _______ muscle. (p.7)

Back 16

scaleus medius muscle

Front 17

The hyoid bone is positioned superior to the _______ cartilage. (p.8)

Back 17

thyroid cartilage

Front 18

The thyroid cartilage is positioned superior to the _______ cartilage. (p.8)

Back 18

cricoid cartilage

Front 19

The omohyoid (posterior belly) is positioned _______} to the brachial plexus (trunks). (p.9)

Back 19

superficial (anterior-lateral)

Front 20

The omohyoid muscle is positioned _______ to the sternothyroid muscle. (p.10)

Back 20

anterior-lateral

Front 21

At the level of the thyroid cartilage, the sternothyroid muscle is positioned _______ and ________ to the sternohyoid muscle. (p.10)

Back 21

deep; lateral

Front 22

The digastric muscle (anterior belly) is positioned _______ to the mylohyoid muscle. (p.11)

Back 22

superficial (interior-lateral)

Front 23

The thyroid gland (_______) is positioned directly anterior to the trachea. (p.12)

Back 23

isthmus

Front 24

The thyroid gland (_______) are positioned directly lateral to the trachea. (p.12)

Back 24

lobes

Front 25

The ansa cervicalis (inferior root) is positioned _______ to the internal jugular vein. (p.13)

Back 25

lateral (superficial)

Front 26

The internal jugular vein is positioned _______ to the carotid artery. (p.13)

Back 26

lateral

Front 27

The external carotid artery is positioned _______ to the internal carotid artery. (p.13)

Back 27

anterior

Front 28

The facial artery typically passes _______ to the stylohyoid muscle. (p.13)

Back 28

medial (deep)

Front 29

The facial artery passes _______ to the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle. (p.13)

Back 29

medial (deep)

Front 30

The ansa cervicalis (superior root) is positioned _______ to the internal jugular vein. (p.14)

Back 30

anterior

Front 31

The vagus nerve is positioned _______ to the internal jugular vein. (p.15)

Back 31

posterior-medial

Front 32

The vagus nerve is positioned _______ to the common carotid artery. (p.15)

Back 32

posterior-lateral

Front 33

The subclavian artery passes directly _______ to the anterior scalene muscle. (p.15)

Back 33

posterior

Front 34

The phrenic nerve passes directly _______ to the anterior scalene muscle. (p.15)

Back 34

anterior

Front 35

The suprascapular artery typically passes directly _______ to the anterior scalene muscle. (p.15)

Back 35

anterior

Front 36

The transverse cervical artery passes directly _______ to the anterior scalene muscle. (p.15)

Back 36

anterior

Front 37

The subclavian vein passes directly _______ to the anterior scalene muscle. (p.15)

Back 37

anterior

Front 38

The left brachiocephalic vein passes _______ to the left common carotid artery. (p.15)

Back 38

anterior

Front 39

The left brachiocephalic vein passes _______ to the brachiocephalic artery. (p.15)

Back 39

anterior

Front 40

The left phrenic nerve passes _______ to the left brachiocephalic vein. (p.15)

Back 40

posterior

Front 41

The inferior thyroid artery passes _______ to the common carotid artery. (p.15)

Back 41

deep (posterior-medial)

Front 42

The ascending cervical artery is positioned directly _______ to the anterior scalene muscle. (p.15)

Back 42

anterior

Front 43

The right vagus nerve passes directly _______ to the right subclavian artery. (p.15)

Back 43

anterior

Front 44

The thoracic duct passes _______ to the left brachiocephalic vein. (p.16)

Back 44

posterior

Front 45

The left vagus nerve passes directly _______ to the left subclavian artery. (p.16)

Back 45

anterior

Front 46

The sympathetic trunk is positioned directly _______ to the carotid sheath. (p.16)

Back 46

posterior

Front 47

The sympathetic trunk is positioned directly _______ to the prevertebral muscles. (p.16)

Back 47

anterior

Front 48

The hypoglossal nerve passes _______ to the stylohyoid muscle. (p.17)

Back 48

medial (deep)

Front 49

The hypoglossal nerve passes _______ to the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle. (p.17)

Back 49

medial (deep)

Front 50

The hypoglossal nerve passes _______ to the hyoglossus muscle. (p.18)

Back 50

lateral (superficial)

Front 51

The sublingual artery is positioned _______ to the submandibular duct. (p.18)

Back 51

inferior

Front 52

The geniohyoid muscle is positioned _______ to the hyoid bone. (p.18)

Back 52

anterior

Front 53

The genioglossus muscle is positioned _______ to the geniohyoid muscle. (p.18)

Back 53

superior

Front 54

During its posterior course, the occipital artery first passes _______ and then _______ to the hypoglossal nerve. (p.19)

Back 54

medial (deep); lateral

Front 55

The internal laryngeal nerve passes _______ to the hyoid bone. (p.20)

Back 55

inferior

Front 56

The trachea is positioned directly _______ to the esophagus. (p.21)

Back 56

anterior

Front 57

The recurrent laryngeal nerve is positioned _______ to the trachea. (p.22)

Back 57

lateral

Front 58

The right recurrent laryngeal nerve passes _______ and _______ to the right subclavian artery. (p.22)

Back 58

inferior; posterior

Front 59

The splenius capitis muscle is positioned _______ to the semispinalis capitis. (p.23)

Back 59

superficial

Front 60

The splenius cervicis muscle is positioned _______ to the longissimus capitis muscle. (p.24)

Back 60

superficial

Front 61

The levator scapulae muscle is positioned directly _______ to the scalenus posterior muscle. (p.25)

Back 61

posterior

Front 62

The superior oblique muscle is positioned _______ to the rectus capitis posterior major muscle. (p.26)

Back 62

lateral

Front 63

The greater occipital nerve passes _______ and _______ to the inferior oblique muscle. (p.27)

Back 63

inferior; posterior

Front 64

The masseter muscle is positioned _______ to the zygomatic arch. (p.28)

Back 64

inferior

Front 65

The masseter muscle is positioned _______ to the mandible (ramus). (p.28)

Back 65

lateral (superficial)

Front 66

The temporalis muscle passes _______ to the zygomatic arch. (p.29)

Back 66

medial (deep)

Front 67

The lateral pterygoid muscle is positioned _______ to the medial pterygoid muscle. (p.30)

Back 67

superior

Front 68

The lateral pterygoid muscle is positioned _______ to the head and neck of the mandible. (p.30)

Back 68

anterior

Front 69

The lingual nerve passes _______ to the medial pterygoid muscle. (p.30)

Back 69

lateral

Front 70

The lingual nerve passes _______ to the mandible. (p.30)

Back 70

medial

Front 71

The lingual nerve is positioned _______ to the inferior alveolar nerve. (p.30)

Back 71

anterior

Front 72

The maxillary artery typically passes _______ to the lateral pterygoid muscle. (p.30)

Back 72

lateral

Front 73

The medial pterygoid muscle is positioned _______ to the mandible (ramus). (p.31)

Back 73

medial (deep)

Front 74

The maxillary artery passes _______ to the mandible (neck). (p.31)

Back 74

medial

Front 75

The maxillary artery passes _______ to the sphenomandibular ligament. (p.31)

Back 75

lateral

Front 76

The retromandibular vein is positioned _______ to the mandible (ramus). (p.32)

Back 76

posterior

Front 77

The oculomotor nerve passes _______ to the cerebral peduncle of the midbrain. (p.32)

Back 77

medial

Front 78

The glossopharyngeal nerve passes directly _______ to the medullary olive. (p.32)

Back 78

lateral

Front 79

The hypoglossal nerve passes directly _______ to the medullary pyramid. (p.33)

Back 79

lateral

Front 80

The vagus nerve passes directly _______ to the medullary olive. (p.33)

Back 80

lateral

Front 81

The oculomotor nerve passes directly _______ to the posterior cerebral artery. (p.34)

Back 81

inferior

Front 82

The oculomotor nerve passes directly _______ to the superior cerebellar artery. (p.34)

Back 82

superior

Front 83

The basilar artery is positioned _______ to the pons. (p.34)

Back 83

ventral

Front 84

At the level of the cavernous sinus, the oculomotor nerve passes _______ to the internal carotid artery. (p.35)

Back 84

lateral

Front 85

At the level of the cavernous sinus, the opthalmic nerve passes _______ to the internal carotid artery. (p.35)

Back 85

lateral

Front 86

At the level of the cavernous sinus, the internal carotid artery is positioned _______ to the pituitary. (p.35)

Back 86

lateral

Front 87

At the level of the cavernous sinus, the trochlear nerve passes _______ to the internal carotid artery. (p.35)

Back 87

lateral

Front 88

At the level of the cavernous sinus, the abducens nerve passes directly _______ to the internal carotid artery. (p.35)

Back 88

lateral

Front 89

The superior oblique (tendon) muscle is positioned _______ to the superior rectus muscle. (p.36)

Back 89

inferior

Front 90

The superior oblique muscle is positioned _______ to the medial rectus muscle. (p.37)

Back 90

superior

Front 91

The nasociliary nerve passes directly _______ to the optic nerve. (p.38)

Back 91

superior

Front 92

The nasociliary nerve (anterior ethmoidal and infratrochlear branches) pass directly _______ to the medial rectus muscle. (p.38)

Back 92

superior

Front 93

The nasociliary nerve (anterior ethmoidal and infratrochlear branches) pass directly _______ to the superior oblique muscle. (p.39)

Back 93

inferior

Front 94

The ophthalmic artery passes _______, _______, and _______ to the optic nerve. (p.40)

Back 94

inferior; lateral; superior

Front 95

The inferior oblique muscle passes _______ to the inferior rectus muscle. (p.41)

Back 95

inferior

Front 96

The ethmoidal air cells are positioned directly _______ to the orbit. (p.42)

Back 96

medial

Front 97

The maxillary sinus is positioned _______ to the nasal cavity (inferior meatus). (p.42)

Back 97

lateral

Front 98

The maxillary sinus is positioned inferior orbit. (p.43)

Back 98

inferior

Front 99

The maxillary sinus is positioned _______ to the upper teeth. (p.43)

Back 99

superior

Front 100

The infraorbital artery passes directly _______ to the maxillary sinus. (p.44)

Back 100

superior

Front 101

The infraorbital nerve passes directly _______ to the maxillary sinus. (p.45)

Back 101

superior

Front 102

The tonsilar bed is positioned _______ to the palatoglossal arch. (p.46)

Back 102

posterior

Front 103

The tonsilar bed is positioned _______ to the palatopharyngeal arch. (p.46)

Back 103

anterior

Front 104

The palatoglossal fold (muscle) is positioned directly _______ to the tonsilar bed. (p.46)

Back 104

anterior

Front 105

The palatopharyngeal fold (muscle) is positioned directly _______ to the tonsilar fold. (p.46)

Back 105

posterior

Front 106

The tensor veli palatine muscle is positioned _______ to the levator veli palatine muscle. (p.47)

Back 106

anterior-lateral

Front 107

The tensor veli palatine muscle (tendon) passes _______ to the sphenoid bone (hamulus of the medial pterygoid plate). (p.47)

Back 107

inferior

Front 108

The sublingual gland is positioned _______ to the genioglossus muscle. (p.48)

Back 108

lateral

Front 109

The sublingual gland is positioned _______ to the mylohyoid muscle. (p.48)

Back 109

superior

Front 110

The lingual nerve passes _______ to the mandible. (p.49)

Back 110

medial

Front 111

The lingual nerve passes _______ to the styloglossus muscle. (p.49)

Back 111

lateral

Front 112

The lingual nerve passes _______, _______, and _______ to the submandibular gland. (p.50)

Back 112

lateral; inferior; medial

Front 113

The lingual nerve passes _______ to the superior constrictor and pterygomandibular raphe. (p.50)

Back 113

inferior

Front 114

The mylohyoid muscle is positioned _______ to the geniohyoid muscle. (p.51)

Back 114

inferior

Front 115

The hyoglossus muscle is positioned _______ to the hyoid bone. (p.52)

Back 115

superior

Front 116

The hypoglossal nerve passes ______ (_______) to the mylohyoid muscle. (p.53)

Back 116

deep (superior-medial)

Front 117

The hypoglossal nerve passes _______ to the hyoglossus muscle (p.53)

Back 117

lateral

Front 118

The lingual artery passes _______ to the hyoglossus muscle. (p.53)

Back 118

medial (deep)

Front 119

The vallecula is positioned _______ to the tongue. (p.54)

Back 119

posterior

Front 120

The vallecula is positioned directly _______ to the epiglottis. (p.54)

Back 120

anterior

Front 121

The epiglottis is positioned _______ to the tongue (root). (p.54)

Back 121

posterior

Front 122

The vocal fold is positioned _______ to the vestibular fold. (p.55)

Back 122

inferior

Front 123

The piriform recess is positioned _______ to the laryngeal inlet. (p.56)

Back 123

lateral

Front 124

The vocal ligament is positioned _______ to the arytenoid cartilage. (p.57)

Back 124

anterior

Front 125

The thyroid cartilage is positioned _______ to the cricoid cartilage. (p.57)

Back 125

superior

Front 126

The aryntenoid cartilage is positioned _______ to the cricoid (lamina) cartilage. (p.57)

Back 126

superior

Front 127

The hypoglossal nerve passes _______ to the internal and external carotid arteries. (p.58)

Back 127

lateral

Front 128

The superior laryngeal nerve passes _______ to the internal and external carotid arteries. (p.59)

Back 128

medial

Front 129

The _______ nerve (and _______ branch of the _______ nerve) pass between the internal and external carotid arteries. (p.60)

Back 129

glossopharyngeal nerve; paryngeal branch of vagus nerve