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49 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
*Internal Carotid
*External Carotid |
Common Carotid Artery
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*Opthalmic A
*Brain |
Components of the Internal Carotid
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*Anterior Branches
*Medial Branches *Posterior Branches *Terminal Branches |
Components of the External Carotid
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towards chin
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Anterior Branches
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*Superior Thyroid A.
*Infrahyoid A. *Sternocleidomastoid A. *Superior Laryngeal A. *Superior Thyroid A. *Inferior Thyroid A. |
Anterior Branches
(originates from External Carotid) |
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What's the first branch from the Anterior Branches?
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*Superior Thyroid A.
it supplies the tissues in the surrounding area (infrahyoid,thyroid, larynx muscles) |
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What goes to infrahyoid muscle?
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*Infrahyoid
(Anterior Branches) |
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What is the second branch of the Anterior Branches?
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*Lingual Artery
(Anterior Branches) |
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From Anterior Branches what does the Lingual Artery supply?
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It supplies the tongue; suprahyoid muscles; mouth of the floor, mylohyoid,sublingual;salivary glands
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What Branch supplies these arteries:
*Dorsal Lingual Artery *Deep Lingual Artery *Sublingual Artery *Suprahyoid Artery |
Lingual Artery supplies these
(Anterior Branches) |
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What is the third branch of the Anterior Branches?
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*Facial Artery
(Anterior Branches) |
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This artery supplies the lower lip and upper lip; chin; muscles of facial expression; basically from chin to orbital
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*Facial Artery
(Anterior Branches) |
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What Branch supplies these arteries:
*Ascending Palatine Artery *Submental Artery *Inferior Labial Artery *Superior Labial Artery *Angular Artery |
Facial Artery
(Anterior Branches) |
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What does the Ascending Palatine supply? (from facial artery)
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soft palate, palatine and tonsils
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What does the submental artery supply? (from facial artery)
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submandibular glands/nodes
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What does the inferior labial artery supply? (from facial artery)
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lower lip
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What does the superior labial artery supply? (from facial artery)
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upper lip
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What does the angular artery supply? (from the facial artery)
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everything superior to Superior Labial Artery;nose tissue and medial canthus of the orbit (eye), the corner of the eye
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List the anterior branches in order.
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*Superior Thyroid Artery
*Lingual Artery *Facial Artery |
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What Artery branches off the medial branch?
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Ascending Pharyngeal Artery
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What branches come off the Ascending Pharyngeal A.?
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*Pharyngeal Branches
*Meningneal Branches (lines the brain spinal cord) |
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What arteries branch off the posterior branches?
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*Occipital Artery
*Posterior Auricular Artery (inner ear and mastoid) |
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What branches off the Occipital Artery?
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*Sternocleidomastoid Branches
(supplies superior area of sternocliedomastoid) *Auricular Branches *Meningneal Branches |
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This artery supplies these tissues: upper tissues of the sternocleidomastiod; suprahyoid;SCM; scalp and meninges of the occipital region)
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*Occipital Branches
(Posterior Branches) |
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What two arteries branch off from the terminal branches?
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*Superficial Temporal Artery
*Maxillary Artery (Terminal Branches) |
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goes to very end terminating branches
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Terminal Branches
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supplies tissues of the temporal region, including the following: temporalis muscle,frontal and parietal scalp
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Superficial Temporal Artery
(Terminal Branches) |
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Where do these arteries originate from:
*Tranverse Facial Artery *Middle Temporal Artery *Frontal Superficial Temporal Artery *Parietal Superficial Temporal Artery |
Superficial Temporal Artery
(Terminal Branches) |
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The main artery that supplies the upper/lower jaw, gingiva, teeth, cheeks, palate, muscles of mastication
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Maxillary Artery
(Terminal Branches) |
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*Middle Meningeal Artery
*Inferior Alveolar *Deep Temporal Artery *Pterygoid A. *Masseteric A. |
comes from the Maxillary Artery
(Terminal Branches) |
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*Buccal A.
*Posterior Superior Alveolar A. *Infraorbital A. -Anterior Superior Alveolar Artery *Greater Palatine A. *Lesser Palatine A. *Sphenopalatine A. |
comes from the Maxillary Artery
(Terminal Branches) |
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inferior skull and meninges of brain
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Middle Meningeal Artery
(Maxillary Artery) |
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travels in the mandibular canal in anterior direction for all mandibular posterior teeth, gingiva, PDL
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Inferior Alveolar Artery
(Maxillary Artery) |
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*Mylohyoid-before it enters the mandibular foramen
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Inferior Alveolar Artery
(Maxillary Artery) |
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*Mental Artery- After it branches at mental foramen
(chin, lower lip to midline) |
Inferior Alveolar Artery
(Maxillary Artery) |
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*Incisive Artery- After it continues from mental foramen
(mand. Anterior teeth, gingiva, PDL) |
Inferior Alveolar Artery
(Maxillary Artery) |
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supplies temporalis
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Deep Temporal Artery
(Maxillary Artery) |
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supplies the medial and lateral pterygoid muscles
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Pterygoid Arteries
(Maxillary Artery) |
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supplies the Masseter
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Masseteric Artery
(Maxillary Artery) |
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supplies the buccinators, cheek, facial, gingiva, mand. Molars
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Buccal Artery
(Maxillary Artery) |
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supplies the maxillary posterior teeth, gingiva, PDL
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Posterior Superior Artery
(Maxillary Artery) |
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Supplies tissues of orbit and infraorbital area
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Infraorbital Artery
(Maxillary Artery) |
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Branch of Infraorbital supplying maxillary anterior teeth, gingiva, PDL
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Anterior Superior Alveolar Artery
(Maxillary Artery) |
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Supplies the hard palate
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Greater Palatine Artery
(Maxillary Artery) |
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Supplies the soft palate;nasopharnyx
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Lesser Palatine Artery
(Maxillary Artery) |
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Supplies the nasal cavity
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Sphenopalatine Artery
(Maxillary Artery) |
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Which arteries two arteries are exceptions to the rule that there is a corresponding vein?
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*Internal carotid artery
*External carotid artery |
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What is the Internal Carotid Artery known as?
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Internal jugular vein
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What is the External Carotid Artery known as?
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External jugular vein
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