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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a ___ cd can be used to boot a system and repair or reinstall the Windows operating system.
C. Recovery
a___ is used to test serial, parallel, USB, network, or other port.
D. loop-back plug
although not an essential tool, a POST___ can be of great help to discover and report computer errors and conflicts at POST
B. diagnostic card
to verify that Windows XP is automatically maintain updates when connected to the internet,click start, right-click___, and select properties from the short cut menu.
D. my computer
in Windows XP, you should choose the___setting for updates.
A. automatic
___offers automatic updates.
C. Windows XP
correct recommendation for physically protecting your computer?
D. don't leave the PC turned off for weeks or months at a time.
a preventive maintenance plan tends to evolve from a history or pattern of___within an organizations.
A.malfunctions
you should make sure that the air vents are clear on a(n)___basis.
D. yearly
you should delete temppoary files and empty the recycle bin on a(n) ___ basis.
C. monthly
you should perform regular backups of the hard drive at least___.
B. weekly
you should clean your keyboard___.
C. monthly
alkaline batteries ___.
B. can be disposed in regular trash.
button batteries used in digital cameras, flash path, and other small equipment___.
A. can contain silver oxide, mercury, lithium, or cadmium and are considered hazardous
___ is an electrical charge at rest.
A. ESD-
(electrical surface discharge)
___are a type of Faraday cage.
D. static shielding bags.
a system might have up to___types of ribbon cables
B. three
the term___refers to the computer bringing itself up to a working state without the user having to do anything but press the on button.
B. booting
the___ is a series of test performed by the startup BIOS to determine if it can communicate correctly with essential hardware components required for a successful boot.
A. POST
at the beginning of the boot drive is the OS___.which loads the first program file of the OS.
D. Boot Record.
The term ____ refers to the computer’s physical components, such as the monitor, keyboard, memory chips, and hard drive
b.
hardware
The term ____ refers to the set of instructions that directs the hardware to accomplish a task
a.
software
The ____ writes data and instructions in storage devices and performs calculations and other data processing
b.
bit
The ____ is an output device which produces output on paper
d.
printer
A device that is not installed directly on the motherboard is called a(n) ____ device
c.
peripheral
A ____ port is used for high-speed multimedia devices such as digital camcorders.
b.
S/PDIF
A ____ port can be used by many different input/output devices, such as keyboards, printers, scanners, and digital cameras.
d.
USB
Some older motherboards provide a ____ port, which is often used for an external modem or a serial mouse.
b.
serial
The processor uses temporary storage, called ____, to temporarily hold both data and instructions while it is processing them.
a.
primary storage
Permanent storage is sometimes called ____.
b.
secondary storage
Examples of ____ devices include hard disks, CDs, DVDs, USB flash drives, and floppy disks
c.
serial storage
Primary storage is provided by devices called ____.
d.
CPU
RAM boards are called ____
d.
memory modules
____ are circuits or paths on the motherboard that enable data, instructions, and power to move from component to component on the board.
b.
Traces
The main bus on the motherboard that communicates with the CPU, memory, and the chipset is known as the ____.
a.
system bus
____ is one million cycles per second
a.
Megahertz (MHz)
Circuit boards other than the motherboard inside the computer are sometimes called ____.
d.
cards
The video card provides a port for the ____.
c.
monitor
Most motherboard BIOSs and operating systems support a power-saving feature using standards developed by Intel, Microsoft, and Toshiba, called the ____ standards.
c.
ACPI