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39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a ___ cd can be used to boot a system and repair or reinstall the Windows operating system.
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C. Recovery
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a___ is used to test serial, parallel, USB, network, or other port.
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D. loop-back plug
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although not an essential tool, a POST___ can be of great help to discover and report computer errors and conflicts at POST
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B. diagnostic card
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to verify that Windows XP is automatically maintain updates when connected to the internet,click start, right-click___, and select properties from the short cut menu.
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D. my computer
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in Windows XP, you should choose the___setting for updates.
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A. automatic
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___offers automatic updates.
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C. Windows XP
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correct recommendation for physically protecting your computer?
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D. don't leave the PC turned off for weeks or months at a time.
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a preventive maintenance plan tends to evolve from a history or pattern of___within an organizations.
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A.malfunctions
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you should make sure that the air vents are clear on a(n)___basis.
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D. yearly
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you should delete temppoary files and empty the recycle bin on a(n) ___ basis.
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C. monthly
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you should perform regular backups of the hard drive at least___.
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B. weekly
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you should clean your keyboard___.
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C. monthly
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alkaline batteries ___.
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B. can be disposed in regular trash.
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button batteries used in digital cameras, flash path, and other small equipment___.
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A. can contain silver oxide, mercury, lithium, or cadmium and are considered hazardous
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___ is an electrical charge at rest.
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A. ESD-
(electrical surface discharge) |
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___are a type of Faraday cage.
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D. static shielding bags.
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a system might have up to___types of ribbon cables
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B. three
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the term___refers to the computer bringing itself up to a working state without the user having to do anything but press the on button.
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B. booting
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the___ is a series of test performed by the startup BIOS to determine if it can communicate correctly with essential hardware components required for a successful boot.
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A. POST
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at the beginning of the boot drive is the OS___.which loads the first program file of the OS.
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D. Boot Record.
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The term ____ refers to the computer’s physical components, such as the monitor, keyboard, memory chips, and hard drive
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b.
hardware |
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The term ____ refers to the set of instructions that directs the hardware to accomplish a task
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a.
software |
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The ____ writes data and instructions in storage devices and performs calculations and other data processing
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b.
bit |
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The ____ is an output device which produces output on paper
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d.
printer |
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A device that is not installed directly on the motherboard is called a(n) ____ device
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c.
peripheral |
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A ____ port is used for high-speed multimedia devices such as digital camcorders.
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b.
S/PDIF |
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A ____ port can be used by many different input/output devices, such as keyboards, printers, scanners, and digital cameras.
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d.
USB |
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Some older motherboards provide a ____ port, which is often used for an external modem or a serial mouse.
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b.
serial |
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The processor uses temporary storage, called ____, to temporarily hold both data and instructions while it is processing them.
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a.
primary storage |
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Permanent storage is sometimes called ____.
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b.
secondary storage |
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Examples of ____ devices include hard disks, CDs, DVDs, USB flash drives, and floppy disks
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c.
serial storage |
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Primary storage is provided by devices called ____.
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d.
CPU |
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RAM boards are called ____
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d.
memory modules |
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____ are circuits or paths on the motherboard that enable data, instructions, and power to move from component to component on the board.
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b.
Traces |
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The main bus on the motherboard that communicates with the CPU, memory, and the chipset is known as the ____.
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a.
system bus |
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____ is one million cycles per second
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a.
Megahertz (MHz) |
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Circuit boards other than the motherboard inside the computer are sometimes called ____.
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d.
cards |
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The video card provides a port for the ____.
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c.
monitor |
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Most motherboard BIOSs and operating systems support a power-saving feature using standards developed by Intel, Microsoft, and Toshiba, called the ____ standards.
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c.
ACPI |