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246 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

af-

toward

agora-

marketplace

ambly-

dull, dim

ana-

against, up, back

aniso-

unequal, dissimilar

ante-

before, in front of

-ate

having the form of, possessing

-ation

process of

ax-

axis, axon

azot/o

nitrogenous compound

balan/o

glans penis

bil/i

bile, gall

-blast

embryonic cell

blast/o

embryonic cell

brachi/o

arm

brachy-

short

-cardia

heart condition

carp/o

carpus (wrist bone)



cata-

down

-ceps

head

chalic/o

limestone

cine-

movement

cinemat/o

things that move

-clasia

to break, surgical fracture

-clasis

to break, surgical fracture

-clast

to break

-cleisis

closure

clon/o

clonus (turmoil)

-clysis

irrigation, turmoil

coni-

dust

-continence

to hold back

contra-

against, opposite

corpor/o

body

cost/o

ribs

crin/o

secrete

crypt/o

hidden

culd/o

cul-de-sc

-cusia

hearing

cycl/o

ciliary body of eye; circular; cycle

-cyesis

pregnancy

dacry/o

tear; lacrimal apparatus (duct, sac, or gland)

dacryocyst/o

lacrimal sac

de-

cessation

dendr/o

tree

dips/o

thirst

-dipsia

thirst

duct/o

to lead, carry

-duction

act of leading, bringing, conduction

dur/o

dura matter; hard

-eal

pertaining to

ec-

out, out from

-ectasis

dilation, expansion

ecto-

outward, outside

ef-

away from

-ema

state of, condition

emphys/o

to inflate

en-

in, within

eosin/o

dawn (rose colored)

episi/o

vulva

eschar/o

scab

eso-

inward

ex-

out, out from

extra-

outside

fasci/o

band, fascia (fibrous membrane supporting and separating muscles)

-ferent

to carry

fluor/o

luminous, fluorescence

gen/o

forming, producing, origin

gest/o

pregnancy

glauc/o

grey

gli/o

glue; neuroglial tissue

-glia

glue; neuroglial tissue

-globin

protein

gnos/o

knowing

-gonsis

knowing

goni/o

angle

gon/o

seed (ovum or spermatozoon)

-grade

to go

-gravida

pregnant woman

gyn/o

woman, female

gynec/o

woman, female

hedon/o

pleasure

hyp-

under, below, deficient

hypn/o

sleep

-ia

condition

iatr/o

physician; medicine; treatment

-iatry

medicine, treatment

-ice

noun ending

ichthy/o

dry, scaly

-icle

small, minute

in-

in, not

-ion

the act of

-ior

pertaining to

-is

noun ending

isch/o

to hold back, to block

ischi/o

ischium (lower portion of hip bone)

-ism

condition

-isy

state of; condition

-itic

pertaining to

-ive

pertaining to

-ization

process of

kal/i

potassium (an electrolyte)

karat/o

horny tissue; hard; cornea

kern/o

kernel, nucleus

kinesi/o

movement

-kinesia

movement

kinet/o

movement

klept/o

to steal

kyph/o

humpback

lacrim/o

tear; lacrimal apparatus (duct, sac, or gland)

-lalia

speech, babble

lapar/o

abdomen

lei/o

smooth

leiomy/o

smooth muscle, visceral

-lepsy

siezure

lept/o

thin, slender

-listhesis

slipping

log/o

study of

lord/o

curve, swayback

-lucent

to shine, clear

lumb/o

loins (lower back)

-mania

state of mental disorder, frenzy

mast/o

breast

meat/o

opening, meatus

men/o

menses, menstruation

meningi/o

meninges (membranes covering brain and spinal cord)

ment/o

mind

meso-

middle

meta-

change, beyond

metr/o

uterus (womb); measure

metri/o

uterus (womb)

mi/o

smaller, less

mut/a

genetic change

mydr/o

widen, enlarge

myel/o

bone marrow; spinal cord muscle

myos/o

muscle

myring/o

tympanic membrane (eardrum)

myx/o

mucus

narc/o

stupor; numbness; sleep

nat/o

birth

natr/o

sodium (an electrolyte)

nid/o

nest

nulli-

none

nyctal/o

night

obstetr/o

midwife

-ole

small, minute

olig/o

scanty (small or insufficient in quantity or amount)

omphal/o

navel (umbilicus)

onc/o

tumor

oophor/o

ovary

-opaque

obscure

ophthalm/o

eye

-opsy

view of

orch/o

testis (plural, testes)

orchi/o

testis (plural, testes)

orchid/o

testis (plural, testes)

oxy-

quick, sharp

-pachy

thick

-para

to bear (offspring)

para-

near, beside; beyond

-paresis

partial paralysis

-partum

childbirth, labor

pedicul/o

lice

per-

through

phac/o

lens

pharmaceutic/o

drug, medicine

phe/o

dusky, dark

-phil

attraction for

phil/o

attraction for

-philia

attraction for

phim/o

muzzle

-phonia

voice

-phoresis

carrying, transmission

-phoria

feeling (mental state)

-phylaxis

protection

-physis

growth

-plakia

plaque

plas/o

formation, growth

-plexy

stroke

polyp/o

small growth

-potence

power

presby/o

old age

primi-

first

ptyal/o

saliva

pub/o

pelvis bone (anterior part of pelvic bone)

pyel/o

renal pelvis

pyr/o

fire

rachi/o

spine

radicul/o

nerve root

rhytid/o

wrinkle

roentgen/o

x-ray

rube/o

red

salping/o

tube (usually fallopian or eusteachian (auditory) tube)

-salpinx

tube (usually fallopian or eusteachian (auditory) tube)

sarc/o

flesh (connective tissue)

-sarcome

malignant tumor of connective tissue

-schisis

a splitting

schiz/o

split

scoli/o

crooked, bent

scot/o

darkness

semi-

one half

semin/o

semen, seed

semin/i

semen, seed

sequestr/o

separation

silic/o

flint

-sis

state of; condition

-social

society

-spadias

split, fissure

sphygm/o

pulse

spondyl/o

vertebra (backbone)

staped/o

stapes

sten/o

narrowing, stricture

sthen/o

strength

stigmat/o

point, mark

tax/o

order, coordination

-taxia

order, coordination

-tension

to stretch

thalass/o

sea

thec/o

sheath (usually refers to meninges)

thel/o

nipple

therapeut/o

treatment

-thymia

mind, emotion

-tic

pertaining to

till/o

to pull

-tocia

childbirth, labor

ton/o

tension

trich/o

hair

trigon/o

trigone (triangular region at base of bladder)

-tropia

turning

-tropin

stimulate

tubercul/o

a little swelling

-ula

small, minute

-ule

small, minute

-um

structure, thing

-us

condition, structure

vas/o

vessel, vas deferens, duct

-version

turning

vesic/o

bladder

vesicul/o

seminal vesicle

vest/o

clothes

vitr/o

vitreous body (of eye)

vitre/o

glassy

voyeur/o

to see

xiph/o

sword

-y

condition, process

-ose

pertaining to; sugar

-ory

pertaining to