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179 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Anti-Semitism
Discrimination against the jews
AutoBiography
a piece of literature written by the person addressing their life story
Surrealism
An art style developed in Europe in the 1920's, characterized by using the subconscious as a source of creativity to liberate pictorial subjects and ideas.
Oral Tradition
a story that was spoken not written down
Trickster Tale
Folktale about an animal or person which uses trickery, violence and magic
Creation Myth
a story to explain how life and things started
Local Color
Local Color is the use in a literary work of characters and details unique to a particular geographic area.
Point of View
how the story is told, 1st, 2nd, 3rd person
editorial
an opinon about something in oral or written form
Science Fiction
made up story usually set in the future that uses known science fact
black humor
poke fun at the horrors and obscurities in life
Compromise
a deal between people over an arguement
open-mindedness
able to accept any ideas
Conflict (types)
a struggle between opposing forces that is the basis of a storys plot, External Conflict pits a character against nature, society or another character. Internal Conflict is between the person and himself
Satire:
poke fun at something to bring about social change
Irony (all types)
contrast between appearance and actuality. Situational Irony: is a contrast between what is expected to happen and what actually happens. Dramatic irony is when you know more about the situation than the character does. Verbal irony is when someone states 1 thing and means the other
suspense
a literary technique used to draw the readers in
gothic literature
writing that focuses on grotesque characters, bizarre events, and violent events
alliteration
repeating the same constantant sound at
diction
word choice
trancensdentalism
philosophy that higher truth exists beyond reason
assonance
repitition of vowel sound
exposition
background to understand the characters and actions
narrative hook
the way the writer makes the reader keep reading, grabs attention
rising action
action that leads up to the climax
climax
when the readers emotional and interest reach a peak
falling action
the action after the climax leading to the resolution/denoument
resoution/denoment
reveals the final actions and ties up any loose ends
dialogue
talking between 2 people
propoganda
the spreading of rumors and opinons to help or hurt a cause
characterization(indirect/direct)
techniques a writer uses to develop characters.
flat character
Flat characters are minor characters in a work of fiction who do not tend to undergo substantial emotional change or growth
dynamic character
a character who changes over the course of the story
foil
the opposite of a character
static character
a character who doesnt change over the course of the story
round character
A round character is a major character in a work of fiction who encounters conflict and is changed by it
fire and brimstone
all images of hell we have today
lyric poem
a poem in the form of a song
narrative poem
poem that tells a story
eulogy
speech given at a funeral that praises the person
elegy
eulogy in verse form
rhyme scheme
pattern of rhyming ab aabb
stanza
section of a poem
rhythm
the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables in a poem
mood
the writer feels about the story
tone
the way the reader feels about the story
sonnet
14 lyric poem, first 8 lines: abbaabba last 6: cdecde, cdcdcd
figurative language
not the literal meaning of the word
protagonist
the "hero" in the story
antagonist
the "evil" or "bad" person in the story
brooding romantics
a period which used gruesome characters, violence, and the horrors of life
romanticism
a literary movement that emphasized feelings, nature, and independence
fiction
a fake story, dreamlike
non-fiction
based on facts actually happened
rhetorical questions
a literary techinque when a question is posed but no answer is needed
allusion
when the writer refers to something that he thinks the reader already knows
southern gothic
re-emergence of gothic literature in the 1920's-faulkner
iambic pentameter
a repition of unstressed, stressed in a poem
proverb
short statment about the truth life
aphorism
short statement about the truth of life
extended Metaphor
a figure of speech that compares two essentially unlike things in great length.
metaphor
comparision not using like or as
similie
comparision using like or as
analogy
comparing 2 similar things
paradox
a statement that contradicts itself
Grace
gift from god that determines if you go to heaven or hell
Great Awakening
religous revival where people were scared into believing
confessional writting
confession in written form
objective vs subjective
fact vs emotion
sermon
religious speech of persuasion
denotation
dictionary definition
connotation
your definition
imagery
words that appeal to your 5 senses
flashback
interrupts action of a narrative to describe events taken place in the past
foreshadow
when the writer gives clues to what is going to happen
Brook Farm
commune run by thoreau
paralleism
when the writer expresses ideas of equal worth with the same grammar form
sterotype
assuming something about a whole group
Personification
giving life to an inanimate object
free verse
a poem with no meter or rhyming
blank verse
a poem that doesnt rhyme but has an iambic pentameter
Prose
Writing or speaking in the usual or ordinary form
Symbolisim
An art style developed in the late 19th century characterized by the incorporation of symbols and ideas, usually spiritual or mystical
parody
making fun of something that already exists
repitition
where words or phrases are repeated fpr emphasis
theme
the moral or reason behind the story
paraphrase vs summary
line by line vs complete thing in general
The 7 Things that defined Pioneer Drama
Spectacle, Virtuous Maidens, Villains, Heroes, Romantic Plots, Predictable Outcomes, Money makers no quality
20th Century Famous Drama Writers
Eugene O' Neill, Tenesse Williams, Arthur Miller
Comedy
Ends Happily
Tragedy
ends in death
Satire(Drama)
Pokes fun at something to bring about social change; doesn't end happily
Musical
Plot driven by music not dialogue
Experimental Types
Don't fit other categories
8 Parts of theater
Backstage, Back Curitans, Wings, Proscenium Arch, "Apron", Pit, Front Curtain, House
Monologue
talking to self
Dialogue
talking between 2 people
House
people watching the play
producer
oversees the staging of the production
director
orchestestrates the play
Actor
person playing a character
choreographer
dance teacher
stage tech
Manages lighting and other effects
Pit
sunken orchestra area
wings
sides of stage
act
"chapter" of a play
scene
part of an act
Apron
area between pit and stage
backstage
behind the stage
backdrop
setting of stage
Blocking
positioning of actors
burlesque
broad parodic humor
Cabaret
comedy, song, dance
cast
people in the play
chorus
people singing in play
Farce
comedy which uses improbable situations
improvisation
to make up on stage
melodrama
when music changes with the play storyline
soliloquy
uninteruppted speech by 1 person
prop
part of the set
Set
backdrop
slapstick
exaggerated physical violence
vaude-ville
series of unrelated acts
costume
dress of character
intermission
pause between acts
Spectacle
special effects
My Apprenticeship
Carnegie
Those winter sundays
Hayden
Europe and America
Ignatow
Two Kinds
Tan
A Mother's Choice
Quindlen
My City
Johnson
I, Too
Hughes
Theme for English B
Hughes
Dream Deferred
Hughes
Chicago
Sandburg
Lucinda Matlock
Masters
Any Human to another
Cullen
If we must Die
McKay
Sisterhood
Steinhem
Cruicible
Miller
Mice and Men
Steinbeck
Puddenhead Wilson
Twain
Catcher in the Rye
Salinger
Night
Wiesel
To Kill a Mockingbird
Lee
Great Gatsby
Fitzgerald
Raisin in the Sun
Hansberry
Vonnegut
Harrison Begreron
Hawthorne
Dr. Heidegger's Experiment
Thoreau
Walden
Emerson
Self-Reliance
Poe
Masque of Red Death; The Raven
Whitman
I hear America Singing; Song of Myself; I Sit and Look out
Edwards
Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God.

***SERMON***
Frost
Road not Taken
Allegory
Work of Lit in which people, objects, and events stand for abstract qualities.
New Negro
A rejection of Stereotypes.
Harlem Renaissance
1920's Cultural Movement (Politically, Artistically, Musically, Literally)
Anecdote
a usually short narrative of an interesting, amusing, or biographical incident
Memoir
something to remember
Cotton Club
Famous Club during the Harlem Rennaisance that was the #1 spot for Jazz
Individual
separate and distinct from others of the same kind
Conformity
to blend and join the other groups
Radical
Person going against the mainstream
Apathy
A state of indifference; lack of feeling, emotion, interest, or concern.
Values
beliefs of a person or social group in which they have an emotional investment
Morals
ethical motive: motivation based on ideas of right and wrong
Ethics
the philosophical study of moral values and rules
Parable
brief, succinct story, in prose or verse, that illustrates a moral or religious lesson
Psalm
one of the 150 lyrical poems and prayers that comprise the Book of Psalms in the Old Testament
Persistence
The trait of keeping on trying no matter what the cost
Commitment
The trait of pledging to do something and following through
Imagination
the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses
Allegory
figurative mode of representation conveying a meaning other than the literal.
Integrity
Doing the right thing when no one is looking
Liberty
personal freedom from servitude or confinement or oppression
Freedom
the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints
Patriotism
To love your country