• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/44

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
domestic labor
refers to labor (typically unpaid that is under taken to maintain the well being of families)
Microeconomics approach Hypothesis 1
household work will be allocated to the spouses' relative efficiency. The relative wages of husbands and wives will be important predictors of their household time
Microeconomics approach Hypothesis 2
Demand for leisure will be positively related to family income. The higher the income, the less time spent in household
Family Sociology Approach: Resource Theory
Partner with the most relative resources will have the most power to arrange domestic affairs the way they want. Hypothesis: when husband wife level of education are equal or near equal, division of labor will be more equal than for couples with unequal levels
Family Sociology Approach:
Socialization Theory
Idea that "you are what you were brought up to be." Attitudes toward sex roles hypothesis: spouses with more egalitarian ideas will have more egalitarian division of labor.
Family Economists Approach
Similar to economists but focus is on time allocation in household production, not a relationship between market and leisure.
Family Economists Approach:
Hypothesis 1
the more children a family has, the more household production will be done
Family Economists Approach: Hypothesis 2
The younger the youngest child is, the more household production will be done
Family Economists Approach:
Constraint Hypothesis (Time Availability)
Employed wives spend less time in household work. Same is true for husbands
Family Economists Approach:
Efficiency Hypothesis
More educated women will spend less time in household production than less educated women because educated women should be more efficient at household production
Long Term goals
6+ years
future value estimates
time horizon
Intermediate goals
2-5 years
time horizon
prioritized
Short term goals
1 year
time horizon
prioritized
Balance Sheet
describes your financial position at a given point in time.
assets
liabilities or debts
net worth
Liquid assets
assets held in the form of cash or "near cash"
Net Worth
difference between assets and liabilities
Real Property
immovable property, long lives, high costs
Personal Property
movable, mostly depreciate in value
Fair Market Value
price at which we can reasonably expect to sell assets
Liabilities
Current (short term)-owed and due within a year
long term-debt due 1 year or more from the date of the balance sheet
Outstanding balances
short term- bills outstanding, revolving credit
long term- installment debt, mortgage, other debt
Net Worth
Measure of your financial worth
equity in owned assets
what remains after selling
Income/Expenditure Statement
income (cash in)- earned income, non-earned income
expenditures (cash out)- 4 types: fixed, certain; fixed uncertain; flexible, certain; flexible, uncertain
Solvency Ratio
Shows how much of a decline in the market value of their assets a family can have before becoming insolvent. SR=networth/total assets
The higher the better
desirable >.5
Liquidity Ratio
Shows how much of their 1 year liabilities they could pay with liquid assets.
LR=liquid assets/total current debt
The higher the better
desirable >.5
Savings Ratio
Shows family's level of preparation for the future.
SR=cash surplus+amountsaved/annual net income
The higher the better
desirable >.05
Debts Service Ratio
Shows burden that family's debt is relative to their income.
DSR=monthly loan payments/monthly gross income
Lower the better
desirable<.35
Chapter 7 bankruptcy
Straight Bankrupt; person's assets given to trustee to be sold-distributed to creditors
Chapter 13 bankruptcy
Wage Earner Plan; develop plan to pay off (over 3-5 years)
Consumer debt
charge accounts-nonrevolving (fixed term), revolving.
Installment loans (fixed term)
Single payment loans (30 day, 90 day note)
Credit Cards-nonrevolving or revolving
Mortgage debt
first mortgage
second mortgage-equity installment loan
equity credit line
Objective Benefits of Credit
During high inflation times, it may be cheaper to buy now
Sometimes tax advantages of buying on credit
Sometimes price discounts when using credit
When traveling abroad, better exchange rate
Subjective Benefits of Credit
obtaining expensive goods now while spreading out payments.
Convenience of purchasing and record keeping
Safety and security of not carrying large amounts of cash
Objective Costs of Credit
low inflation, it will be more expensive
Sometimes price increases with credit purchase
increasingly common application fees, membership costs.
Subjective Costs of Credit
Risks of overspending and impulse buying
psychological distaste for owing money
with variable rate credit, greater risk of paying more
Your credit card company must send you a notice before they can
increase your interest rate
change certain fees that apply to your account.
make other significant changes to the terms of your card.
Your credit card company must send you a notice before they can
increase your interest rate.
change certain fees that apply to your account.
Make other significant changes to the terms of your card.
The company does not have to send you a 45-day advance notice if
you have variable interest rate tied to an index, if the index goes up, the company does not have to provide notice before your rate goes up.
your introductory rate expires and reverts to the previously disclosed "go to" rate.
Your rate increases because you are in a workout agreement and you haven't made your payments as agreed.
Your monthly credit card bill will include
How long it will take you to pay off your balance if you only make...
How much you would need to pay in order to pay off your balance.
No interest rate increases for the first year. Exceptions:
If your card has a variable interest rate tied to an index, your rate can go up whenever the index goes up.
If there is an intro rate, it must be in place for at least 6 months; after that your rate can revert to the "go to" rate the co. disclosed when you got the card.
If you are more than 60 days late in paying your bill.
If you are in a workout agreement and you don't make your payments.
Restrictions on over-the-limit transactions
You must tell your cc co that you want it to allow transactions that will take you over your credit limit.
Otherwise, if a transaction would take you over your limit, it may be turned down.
If you don't opt-in to over-the-limit transactions and your cc co allows one to go through, it cannot charge you an over-the-limit fee.
Caps on high-fee cards
If your cc co requires you to pay fees cannot total..
Protections for underage consumers
If you are...you will ned to show that you are able to make payments, or you will need a cosigner, in order to open a cc account.
No 2 cycle credit card billing
cc co can only impose interest charges on balances in the current billing cycle.