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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
!Cardiac
Muscles that form the walls of the heart.
!Smooth
Muscles found in the lining of passageways and internal organs.
!Skeletal
Muscles that attach to bone and cause movement.
@Flexors
Any muscles that closes a joint.
@Extensors
Any muscle that opens a joint.
#Resting Heart Rate
Your heart rate at rest. The best time to check your resting heart rate is in the morning when you first wake-up.
#Heart Rate & Maximum Heart Rate
Heart rate is measured as beats per minute.
Heart rate can be monitored and measures by taking your pulse at the wrist, arm, or neck.
#Target Heart rate
A target heart rate zone of 55-85 percent of their maximum of heart rate is a good place to train.
$Frequency
How often are you going to exercise
$Intensity
How hard are you going to work out
$Type
What type or kind of exercise to perform
$Time
How long you should be exercising
%Specificity
Particular exercises and activites improve particular areas of fitness
%Progression
The gradual increase in overload necessary to achieve higher levels of fitness
%Overload
Working the body harder that it's normally worked
^Cardiovascular Endurance
Any moderate to strenuous activity that makes you breath hard while using the large muscle groups at a regular even pace over an extended period of time.
^Muscular Strength
The ability of a muscle to exert a force to overcome a resistance.
^Flexability
The ability to move a joint through a full range of motion.
^Muscular Endurance
The ability of a group of muscles to perform over a period of time without causing fatigue.
^Body Composition
The proportion of fat in your body compared to your bone and muscle.
*Static Stretching
Requires people to assume a position that is held with no assistance other than the strength of one's own muscles.
*Dynamic Stretching
Involves moving parts of the body gradualy while increasing the reach and/or speed of movement with no jerky movements.
*Ballistic Stretching
Involves the momentum of a moving body part or limb; trying to force it beyond the normal range or motion.
*Isometric Stretching
Involves the resistance of muscle groups through isometric contractions (tensing) of the stretched muscles.
*Passive Stretching
You are relaxed and don't contribute to the range of motion. Instead, and external force is created manually or by a machine.
+Warm-Up
It prepares your body for the workout to come.
+Workout
The part of an exercise program when the activity is performed at its highest peak.
+Cool Down.
Return the body to pre exercise, or pre work out level.
+Recovery
It's the time that takes your body to cool down after exercise.