Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
143 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The Gulf of Mexico is the ___th (#) largest body of water in the world.
|
9th largest
|
|
Which three countries surround the Gulf of Mexico?
|
the USA, Mexico, & Cuba
|
|
Into which body of water does the Mississippi River flow?
|
the Gulf of Mexico
|
|
When is "Hurricane season" for the Gulf States?
|
August-September
|
|
The Gulf States experience an average of ___ (#) of storms each season.
|
10.1
|
|
What method is used for reaching oil that is buried deep below the water of the Gulf of Mexico?
|
Offshore drilling
|
|
Which state is the "Yellowhammer State"?
|
Alabama
|
|
What does "audemus jura nostra defendere", the motto of Alabama, mean?
|
"We dare defend our rights."
|
|
Which two states have flags that are patterned after a historical flag of Spain.
|
Alabama & Florida
|
|
What is the capital of Alabama?
|
Montgomery
|
|
What is the largest city in Alabama?
|
Birmingham
|
|
What is the nickname of Birmingham, Alabama?
|
the "Pittsburgh of the South"
|
|
Who is the Governor of Alabama?
|
Robert Riley (R)
|
|
What is the oldest and most historic city in Alabama?
|
Mobile
|
|
What is Alabama's major port city on the Gulf of Mexico?
|
Mobile
|
|
Which nation founded the city of Mobile, Alabama in 1702?
|
France
|
|
What is the name of the American general that captured Pensacola, Florida and Mobile, Alabama from the Spanish?
|
Andrew Jackson
|
|
What is the name of the African-American seamstress that was arrested during a protest in Montgomery, Alabama.
|
Rosa Parks
|
|
Which state was formerly known as the "Cotton State"?
|
Alabama
|
|
Which foreign automobile companies have plants in Alabama?
|
Mercedes-Benz, Toyota, Hyundai, & Honda
|
|
What is the name of the German steel company that operates a plant in Alabama?
|
ThyssenKrupp
|
|
What are the two major universities located in the State of Alabama?
|
University of Alabama (Crimson Tide) & Auburn University (Tigers)
|
|
What is the name of the woman from Alabama that became an author and activist despite being unable to hear, see, or speak?
|
Helen Keller
|
|
Who was the famous African-American Olympian that was born in Alabama?
|
Jesse Owens
|
|
What is the nickname of Mississippi?
|
the "Magnolia State"
|
|
Which is the only state flag that currently includes a Confederate Battle Flag?
|
the State Flag of Mississippi
|
|
What is the motto of Mississippi?
|
"virtute et armis" ("by valor and arms")
|
|
What is the capital of Mississippi?
|
Jackson
|
|
What is the largest city in Mississippi?
|
Jackson
|
|
Name the three cities on Mississippi's gulf coast.
|
Pascagoula, Gulfport, & Biloxi
|
|
What is the largest city in Mississippi that is on the Mississippi River?
|
Vicksburg
|
|
Before the Civil War, 55% of Mississippians were _______.
|
Cotton slaves
|
|
Which state consistently has the lowest per capita income and the lowest academic achievement rating in the US?
|
Mississippi
|
|
Where do tourists like to gamble in Mississippi?
|
Aboard the Mississippi river boats
|
|
What is the name of the largest college in Mississippi?
|
Ol' Miss (the University of Mississippi)
|
|
Which state is the "Pelican State"?
|
Louisiana
|
|
What is the motto of Louisiana?
|
"Union, justice, & confidence"
|
|
What is the capital of Louisiana?
|
Baton Rouge
|
|
What is the largest city in Louisiana?
|
New Orleans
|
|
What is the nickname of New Orleans?
|
the "Big Easy"
|
|
What is the main historic district of New Orleans called?
|
the "French Quarter"
|
|
What is the name of the festival that is celebrated in New Orleans and other gulf cities before the Catholic holiday of Lent?
|
Mardi Gras
|
|
What does "Mardi Gras" mean in English?
|
"Fat Tuesday"
|
|
Who is the Governor of Louisiana?
|
Bobby Jindal (R)
|
|
What makes much of the lower state of Louisiana swampy?
|
the Mississippi River Delta
|
|
What is the Louisiana/Cajun word for a swamp?
|
"Bayou"
|
|
Around New Orleans, these seawalls were constructed to keep out the water of the Mississippi and the Gulf.
|
Levees
|
|
What are counties called in Louisiana?
|
Parishes
|
|
Why was New Orleans so quickly and dramatically flooded during Hurricane Katrina? (2 things)
|
(1) the levees broke (2) the city is below sea level
|
|
Who sold Louisiana to the United States?
|
Napoleon Bonaparte (France)
|
|
What is the name of the sale of 828,000 square miles of land to the United States for $15 million?
|
the Louisiana Purchase
|
|
What is the name of the group of people who are descendant from the African-American and European inhabitants of New Orleans?
|
Creoles
|
|
What is the name of the group of people living in and around New Orleans who are descendant from French Canadians?
|
Cajuns
|
|
What was invented in New Orleans?
|
Jazz music
|
|
Which city is the world's 4th busiest port?
|
New Orleans
|
|
Louisianans are known for eating this crustacean.
|
Crawfish
|
|
What is the name of the fermented hot sauce from Louisiana?
|
Tabasco Sauce
|
|
Which American oil company is headquartered in Texas and operates refineries in Louisiana?
|
ExxonMobil
|
|
Who was an influential senator from and governor of Louisiana during the 1920's and 1930's?
|
Huey "Kingfish" Long
|
|
What is the nickname of Florida?
|
the "Sunshine State"
|
|
What is the capital of Florida?
|
Tallahassee
|
|
What is the motto of Florida?
|
"In God we Trust"
|
|
What is technically the largest city in Florida?
|
Jacksonville
|
|
What is the most populated area of Florida?
|
Miami-Dade County (Miami: 4th in the USA / Atlantic Ocean)
|
|
What is the second-most-populated area in Florida?
|
Tampa Bay-St. Petersburg (Gulf of Mexico / western Florida)
|
|
Who is the Governor of Mississppi?
|
Haley Barbour (R)
|
|
Who is the Governor of Florida?
|
Charlie Crist (I)
|
|
What is the name of the largest lake in Florida?
|
Lake Okeechobee
|
|
What is the name of Florida's vast area of wetlands south of Lake Okeechobee.
|
the Florida Everglades
|
|
The Florida Keys is an archipelago of ______ (#) islands.
|
1700
|
|
Which of the Florida Keys is the largest?
|
Key Largo
|
|
What is the major interstate highway that connects the Gulf States? It runs from Jacksonville, through Mobile and New Orleans, to California
|
I-10 (Interstate 10)
|
|
What is the oldest city in the United States? Who founded it in 1565?
|
St. Augustine / Spain
|
|
What is the name of the Native American group that lived in Florida?
|
the Seminoles
|
|
What are the two major colleges in Florida?
|
Florida States (Seminoles) & the University of Florida (Gators)
|
|
Which state has the 4th largest population and economy in the USA?
|
Florida
|
|
What is the most important industry in Florida?
|
Tourism
|
|
Why does Florida attract so many retirees from across the US? It's not just the sunshine!
|
No state income tax
|
|
Which of Florida's cities is the most visited vacation spot in the world?
|
Orlando
|
|
What are the three largest theme parks in Orlando, Florida?
|
Walt Disney World, Universal Studios, Sea World,
|
|
What is the name of the space states at Cape Canaveral, Florida.
|
John F. Kennedy Space Center
|
|
This city is the headquarters of Florida's cruising industry.
|
Miami, Florida
|
|
Florida is the leading producer of _____. (5 things)
|
Oranges, tangerines, grapefruit, sugarcane, & stawberries
|
|
What is the nickname of Arkansas?
|
the "Natural State"
|
|
What is the state capital of Arkansas?
|
Little Rock
|
|
What is the largest city in Arkansas?
|
Little Rock
|
|
Who is the current Governor of Arkansas?
|
Mike Beebe (D)
|
|
What is the name of the range of mountains in southern Missouri and northern Arkansas?
|
the Ozarks
|
|
This important river (6th longest in US) flows from the Rocky Mountains to the Mississippi River?
|
Arkansas River
|
|
On which major river is Little Rock located?
|
the Arkansas River
|
|
What was the name of the group of African-American students who gained national attention for trying to go to a new school during integration in Arkansas?
|
the "Little Rock Nine"
|
|
Which state is known for producing diamonds?
|
Arkansas
|
|
What is the largest corporation in the world? It's headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas.
|
Wal-Mart (Walmart)
|
|
Who founded Walmart?
|
Sam Walton
|
|
This Arkansas-based company is the world's largest processor of meat (2nd of chicken).
|
Tyson Foods
|
|
Before becoming the 42nd President of the United States, he was the 40th Governor of Arkansas.
|
Bill Clinton
|
|
What is the nickname of Oklahoma?
|
the "Sooner State"
|
|
What is the motto of Arkansas and what does it mean?
|
"Regnat populus" ("the people rule")
|
|
What is the capital of Oklahoma?
|
Oklahoma City
|
|
What is the largest city in Oklahoma?
|
Oklahoma City
|
|
Who is the Governor of Oklahoma?
|
C. Brad Henry (D)
|
|
How many distinct topographical regions does Oklahoma have?
|
Eleven (11)
|
|
This group of mountains in OK, AK, & MO is the only mountainous region between the Appalachian Mountains and Rocky Mountains.
|
the US Interior Highlands (Ozarks & Ouachita Mtns.)
|
|
Which state contains more Indian territory than any other?
|
Oklahoma
|
|
In 1889, "sooners", eager settlers, rushed across the border of which state in order to claim land?
|
Oklahoma
|
|
What is the name of the historic scenic highway that originally stretched through the Southwest?
|
Route 66: the "Mother Road"
|
|
Also known as the "Dirty Thirties", this was the name of the series of severe dirt storms that caused major damage to the American prairie land.
|
the "Dust Bowl"
|
|
What is the name of the cowboy, comedian, and movie star from Oklahoma who was one of the premier American entertainers of the 1920's and 1930's?
|
Will Rogers
|
|
Which city is the birthplace of swing music, Route 66, and was once called the "Oil Capital of the World"?
|
Tulsa, OK
|
|
What is the name of the Cherokee Indian teacher and linguist that developed an alphabet for the Cherokee language?
|
Sequoyah
|
|
What is the nickname of Texas?
|
the "Lone Star State"
|
|
What is the largest city in Texas?
|
Houston
|
|
What is the capital of Texas?
|
Austin
|
|
What is the state motto of Texas?
|
"Friendship"
|
|
Who is the current Governor of Texas?
|
Rick Perry (R)
|
|
What serves as the border between most of Texas and Mexico?
|
the Rio Grande
|
|
Into which Mexican city did Americans (Texans) first settle in 1718?
|
San Antonio, TX
|
|
At this Spanish church, 200 Texans fought an army of 2,400 Mexicans for thirteen days. Eventually all of the Texans were killed.
|
the Alamo (1836)
|
|
Who first led American settlers into Texas?
|
Stephen Austin
|
|
Who was the leader of the Texans during the Texan War for Independence and the first and only President of Texas?
|
Sam Houston
|
|
In 1836, Texas won their independence from ___ (country).
|
Mexico
|
|
Texas is the leading American producer of which four things?
|
Cattle, salt, cotton, & petroleum
|
|
What is the name of the Texan oil corporation that is the world's largest refiner of petroleum?
|
Exxon-Mobil
|
|
What is the name of the Dallas-based company that makes calculators & semiconductors?
|
Texas Instruments
|
|
Which two men are in the Statuary Hall Collection representing Texas?
|
Stephen Austin & Sam Houston
|
|
Which state is known as the "Land of Enchantment"?
|
New Mexico
|
|
What is the capital of New Mexico?
|
Santa Fe
|
|
What is the largest city in New Mexico?
|
Albuquerque
|
|
What is the motto of New Mexico? What does it mean?
|
"crescit eundo" ("It grows as it goes.")
|
|
Who is the Governor of New Mexico?
|
Bill Richardson III (D)
|
|
Which state has the highest Hispanic-American percentage of population?
|
New Mexico
|
|
What is the nickname of Arizona?
|
the "Grand Canyon State"
|
|
What is the largest city in Arizona?
|
Phoenix (6th in US)
|
|
What is the motto of Arizona? What does it mean?
|
"Ditat Deus" ("God enriches.")
|
|
Who is the Governor of Arizona?
|
Jan Brewer (R)
|
|
What is the fourth longest road in the US & the major interstate of the Southwest?
|
I-10
|
|
What is the third longest road i the US?
|
I-40
|
|
The city of Phoenix is located in which American desert?
|
the Sonoran Desert
|
|
Which city is the most populous state capital in the US?
|
Phoenix
|
|
Which river flows through the Grand Canyon?
|
the Colorado River
|
|
The Colorado River flows from ___________ to ____________.
|
the Rocky Mtns. / Gulf of California
|
|
How long is the Grand Canyon?
|
277 miles
|
|
What are the "Five C's" that the economy of Arizona is based upon?
|
Copper, cattle, cotton, citrus, & climate
|