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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Where does most groundwater originate from?

Rainwater

How does rainwater get through the soil?

Infiltrates

What does water percolate through after infiltrating the soil?

Unsaturated zone

The level at which water sits within the ground is known as the what?

Water table

Rocks above the water table have what between their pore spaces?

Air and water

Rocks below the water table have what in their pore spaces?

Water

The shape of the water table is proportional to what?

Surface topography

The water table changes based upon what?

Rainfall

Hydrostatic pressure results from what?

Weight of overlying water

Hydrostatic pressure increases with water level and what else?

Depth

The height of the overlying water column is known as what?

Hydrostatic head

What causes groundwater to flow?

Pressure

Water flows from high pressure to low pressure down what?

Hydraulic gradient

The rate of waters flow is proportional to what?

Drop in height of the water table

Difference in hydrostatic pressure


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Distance between 2 points



The above is the equation for finding what?

Hydraulic gradient