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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Syllogism
form of reasoning devleoped by Aristotle
Delphi
Ancient city in Greece. Site of Delphic Oracle.
Hypothesis
Possible explanation for a problem
Pentathlon
Olympic game made up of 5 events.
Hippocrates
father of medicine
Aristotle
Greek philosopher. Pupil of Plato. Ruled Greece. Started scientific method.
Plato
Greek philosopher. Student of Socrates. Wrote detailed rules about governing states.
Socrates
Greek philospher from Athens. Used Q&A.
oracles
Greeks through whom the gods spoke
philosophers
A person who seeks wisdom
Pericles
In between Persian and Peloponnesian wars. He was a stateman and general in Athens. Called First Citizen of Athens. Turned DLeague into Athenian Empire.
Philosophy
The study of the basic ideas about knowledge, truth, right & wrong, religion, adn the nature and meaning of life.
Phalanx
Greek infantry formation - rows of men standing right next to each other.
Panoply
Full suit of armour.
Hoplite
Heavily armed foot soldier in Greece.
Mercenaries
Men hired to be soldiers from another country.
Tropaean
Need to ask
Triremes
Warship with 3 rows of rowers
Delian league
Alliance of Greek states to fight Persia - defensive league
Paean
Song or poem expressing triumph
Democracy
Ruled by the people
Diarchy
Ruled by 2 people
Oligarchy
Ruled by a few people
Perioerci
Spartan merchants and artisians
polis
Greek city state
Acropolis
Fortified hill in city states
constitution
Wwriten laws used to govern a state
Deomocratic republic
ultimate authority and power from the citizens
Monarchy
Ruled by a king or queen
helots
Spartan slaves
aristocrats
members of the upper class
agora
ancient Greek marketplaces
Political science
study of government
Olympics
Series of games that started in Greece - runs every 4 years
Soliloquy
Speech to yourself
Socratic method
Form of questioning developed by Socrates