Greek Vocab

Front 1

καλέω, καλῶ, ἐκάλεσα, κέκληκα, κέκλημαι

Back 1

to call, summon, invite, name

Front 2

δεῖπνον, ‒ου, ‒τό

Back 2

meal, dinner

Front 3

ἐλπίς, ‒ίδος, ἡ

Back 3

hope (+gen. or infinitive)

Front 4

θύρᾱ, ‒ας, ἡ

Back 4

door

Hint 4

c.f. Thyroid

Front 5

ξενίᾱ, ‒ας, ἡ

Back 5

hospitality, guest-friendship

Front 6

ξένος, ‒ου, ὁ

Back 6

stranger, guest, host

Hint 6

xenon, xenophobia

Front 7

ἄνευ

Back 7

(prep. + gen.) without

Front 8

ἄτε

Back 8

(participle + participle) because

Front 9

καίπερ

Back 9

(participle + participle) although (enclitic -περ makes the accent acute)

Front 10

ὡς

Back 10

(participle + participle) as, as if, with the avowed intention of, on the grounds that; (conj.) as, since, because, after, when [=ἐπεί]

Front 11

διδάσκω, διδάξω, ἐδίδαξα, δεδίδαχα, δεδίδαγμαι

Back 11

teach (often with double acc. of person and thing)

Hint 11

didactic

Front 12

παύω, παύσω, ἔπαυσα, πέπαυκα, πέπαυμαι

Back 12

(act.) stop, bring to a stop; (mid.) stop, come to a stop, cease

Hint 12

pause

Front 13

διδάσκαλος, ‒ου, ὁ, ἡ

Back 13

teacher, dramatist

Front 14

δόξα, ‒ης, ἡ

Back 14

opinion, reputation, fame, glory

Hint 14

orthodox, paradox

Front 15

παιδίον, ‒ου, τό

Back 15

young child, little child

Front 16

παῖς, παιδός, ὁ, ἡ

Back 16

child, son, daughter

Hint 16

paediatrics

Front 17

σῶμα, ‒ατος, τό

Back 17

body (opposite of ψῡχή)

Hint 17

chromosome, psychosomatic

Front 18

μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα

Back 18

big, great, large, tall

Hint 18

megalopolis, megaphone

Front 19

ᾱ̓εί

Back 19

(adv.) always, ever

Front 20

μέγα or μεγάλα

Back 20

(neut. acc. sg./pl. of μέγας used as adv.) greatly, much

Front 21

πολλάκις

Back 21

(adv.) many times, often

Front 22

ὀφθαλμός, ‒οῦ, ὁ

Back 22

eye

Hint 22

ophthalmology

Front 23

ὅστις, ἥτις, ὅ τι

Back 23

(indirect interrogative adj./pron.) (adj.) what? which?; (pron.) who? what?

Front 24

πόθεν

Back 24

(direct interrog. adv.) from where? whence?

Front 25

ποῖ

Back 25

(direct interrog. adv.) to where? whither?

Front 26

πότε, πότʼ, πόθʼ

Back 26

(direct interrog. adv.) when?

Front 27

ποῦ

Back 27

(direct interrog. adv.) where?

Front 28

πῶς

Back 28

(direct interrog. adv.) how?

Front 29

ὁπόθεν

Back 29

(direct interrog. adv.) from where? whence?

Front 30

ὅποι

Back 30

(direct interrog. adv.) to where? whither?

Front 31

ὁπότε (ὁπότʼ, ὁπόθʼ)

Back 31

(direct interrog. adv.) when?

Front 32

ὅπου

Back 32

(direct interrog. adv.) where?

Front 33

ὅπως

Back 33

(direct interrog. adv.) how?

Front 34

ποθέν

Back 34

(enclitic adv.) from somewhere

Front 35

ποι

Back 35

(enclitic adv.) to somewhere

Front 36

ποτέ (ποτʼ,ποθʼ)

Back 36

(enclitic adv.) sometime, sometimes, ever, once

Front 37

που

Back 37

(enclitic adv.) somewhere

Front 38

πως

Back 38

(enclitic adv.) somehow

Front 39

εἰ

Back 39

(conj. introducing an indirect question) whether

Front 40

εἴτε (εἴτʼ, εἴθʼ)... εἴτε (εἴτʼ, εἴθʼ)

Back 40

(correlatives introducing alternative indirect questions) whether...or

Front 41

πότερον (or πότερα)...ἤ

Back 41

either...or; whether...or

Front 42

ἆρʼ οὐ or οὐκοῦν or οὐ

Back 42

introduces a question expecting the answer "yes"

Front 43

ἆρα μή or μῶν

Back 43

introduces a question expecting the answer "no"

Front 44

ἀνοίγω or ἀνοίγνῡμι (imperf. ἀνέῳγον), ἀνοίξω, ἀνέῳξα, ἀνέῳχα, ἀνέῳγμαι, ἀνεῴχθην

Back 44

open, open up

Front 45

κρίνω, κρινῶ, ἔκρῑνα, κέκρικα, κέκρθμαι, ἐκρίθην

Back 45

separate, choose, judge, decide (a contest or dispute)

Hint 45

crisis, critic

Front 46

ἡλικίᾱ, ‒ᾱς, ἡ

Back 46

age, prime of life; [ἡλικίαν ἔχειν or ἐν ἡλικίᾳ εἶναι =be of age, be grown up]

Front 47

υἱός, ‒οῦ, ὁ

Back 47

son

Front 48

νέος, ‒ᾱ, ‒ον

Back 48

young, new

Hint 48

neon, neophyte

Front 49

παλαιός, ‒ά, ‒όν

Back 49

old, ancient

Hint 49

paleography, Paleozoic

Front 50

τυφλός, ‒ή, ‒όν

Back 50

blind

Front 51

ἄρτι

Back 51

(adverb) just now

Front 52

ἤδη

Back 52

(adverb) already

Front 53

πάλαι

Back 53

(adverb) long ago

Front 54

ἁμαρτάνω, ἁμαρτήσομαι, ἥμαρτον, ἡμάρτηκα, ἡμάρτημαι, ἡμαρτήθην

Back 54

make a mistake, fail, err, sin; (+gen.) miss [a target], miss out on

Front 55

γεννάω, γεννήσω, ἐγέννησα, γεγέννηκα, γεγέννημαι, ἐγεννήθην

Back 55

beget, give birth to, bear

Front 56

οἶδα, εἴσομαι, ‒͵‒͵‒͵‒

Back 56

know; (+ infin.) know how (to)

Front 57

πιστεύω, πιστεύσω, ἐπίστευσο, πεπίστευκα, πεπίστευμαι, ἐπιστεύθην

Back 57

(+dat. or with prepositions such as εἰς + acc.) believe [in], trust [in], have faith [in]

Front 58

ἁμαρτία, ‒ᾱς, ἡ

Back 58

mistake, failure, error, sin

Front 59

κόσμος, ‒ου, ὁ

Back 59

order, adornment, world, universe

Hint 59

cosmos, cosmetic

Front 60

κύριος, ‒ᾱ, ‒ον

Back 60

having authority; (as a substantive) (masc.) Lord, master (fem.) lady, mistress

Front 61

οὔποτε (οὔποτʼ, οὔποθʼ)/ μήποτε (μήποτʼ, μήποθʼ)

Back 61

(adverb) never

Front 62

οὔπω/μήπω

Back 62

(adverb) not yet

Front 63

ὅτι

Back 63

(subordinating conj.) because, since