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46 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
In the beginning, there was only ______, an empty void. |
In the beginning, there was only ______, an empty void. |
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Gaea |
Chaos gave birth to ________, the earth |
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mythology |
This is a story of unknown authorship that people told long ago in an attempt to answer a series of questions |
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Accretion/ Conjunction |
Type of Creation Myth: creation is a result of the mingling of the four elements |
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Secretion |
Type of Creation Myth: a result of divine emission like vomit, sweating, masturbation, etc. |
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Sacrifice |
Type of Creation Myth: focus on creation as an offering of a God or some parts of the god's body to become part of the world. |
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Division or Consummation |
Type of Creation Myth: a combination of two things, the rain of seeds into the land |
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Earth Diver |
Type of Creation Myth: begins with God coming up with beings from what is found on the earth. |
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Emergence |
Type of Creation Myth: Man appeared on earth without any explanation |
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two creator |
Type of Creation Myth: result from the combined efforts of the conflict of two gods |
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Deus Faber |
Type of Creation Myth: Emphasis is on the creator's creativity and talks about the complexity of life |
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Ex Nihilo |
Type of Creation Myth: Creation of something out of nothing |
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Cosmogony |
Major Type of Myth: It refers to the origin of the world in a neutral fashion |
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Creation Myth |
Major Type of Myth: inplies a creator and something created |
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Cosmogony |
Major Type of Myth: probably is the clearest expression of man's basic mythological propensity. |
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cosmogony |
Major Type of Myth: speak of irreconcilable opposites (heaven and earth, light and darkness) |
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Cosmogony |
Major Type of Myth: is usually immediately linked to the origin of man. |
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creation of man |
What is the final or culminating act in the creation of man? |
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First stage: world of gods; second stage: world of ancestors of man; third stage: the world of man |
What are the three stages of most cosmogonic traditions? |
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Eschatology and Destruction |
Major Type of Myth: deal with the end. |
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eschatology and destruction |
Major Type of Myth: opposite of cosmogony |
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eschatology and destruction |
Major Type of Myth: the origin of death |
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messianism and millenarianism |
In which types of myth is eschatology prevalent? |
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eschatology and destruction |
Major Type of Myth: death is seen as a result of an error, as a punishment or simply because the creator decided the earth would get crowded otherwise. |
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Messianic and Millenarian myths |
Major Type of Myth: center on prophetic leaders, often emphasise the return of the dead at the renewal to come |
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Messianic and Millenarian myth |
Major Type of Myth: there is an expectation of a new heaven and a new earth |
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Culture Heroes and Soteriological Myths |
Major Type of Myth: centered on a figure that brought techniques or technology to mankind |
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Culture Hero |
He is not the person responsible for the creation but the one who completes the world and makes it fit for human life. He creates culture. |
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culture hero or soteriological myth |
Major Type of Myth: this is implied in the Greek word soter ehcih can mean both saviour and preserver from ill health. |
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Myth of time and eternity |
Major Type of Myth: the sky was seized as the very image of transendence |
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Myth of time and eternity |
Major Type of Myth: the number four for the number of world ages figures most frequently. |
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Myth of providence and destiny |
Major Type of Myth: linl between human activity and the stars |
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Myth of providence and destiny |
Major Type of Myth: motifs between astrological calculations and devotional self-surrender |
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Myth of providence and destiny |
Major Type of Myth: In some myths, divine supremacy is marked by a god's mastery over fate. |
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Myths of rebirth and renewal |
Major Type of Myth: imply a conception of the world, nature, and man in terms of cyclic time. |
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Myths of memory and forgetting |
Major Type of Myth: men claim to remember their prenatal existence |
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Myth of memory and forgetting |
Major Type of Myth: suggests that the fundamental knowledge of the world, transcending ordinary consciousness, is not equally attainable by everyone |
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Myths of high beings and celestial gods |
Major Type of Myth: a cardinal distinction exists between supreme being in polytheistic traditions and the great monotheistic systems. |
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Myth of high beings and celestial gods |
Major Type of Myth: Supremacy refers to girst and foremost the perfection of a deity in himself. |
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Confucius, Zoroaster, the Buddha, Moses, Jesus, Mani, and Muhammad |
Name 7 founders of great religions |
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Myths concerning founders of religion and other religious figures |
Major Type of Myth: Information about them is couched in legendary terms that have many mythological features. |
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Myths of kings and ascetics |
Major Type of Myth: mentions offerings to kings who were considered divine. |
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The King in myths of king |
He mediates between the divine world and the world of man, representing each to the other. |
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Myth of heroes and ascetics |
Major Type of Myth: an early and most conspicuous case of such apotheosis is that of Alexander the Great, who was called a god in his lifetime. |
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Myth of transformation |
Major Type of Myth: concerns with initiation rites and other rites of passage. |
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Myths of transformation |
Major Type of Myth: rites of passage are still performed as evidenced in ceremonies like circumcision, baptism, weddings and mortuary rites. |