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148 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
assiduous
marked by careful attention or persistant application
ambivalence
simultaneous and contradictory attitudes or feelings (such as attraction and repulsion)
amalgamate
to merge into a single body, to unite
alacrity
promptness in response; cheerful readiness
admonish
to indicate duties/obligations; to give friendly earnest advice or encouragement
abstemious
marked by restraint (especially in consumption of food or alcohol
abscond
to depart secretly and hide oneself
abeyance
temporary suppression or suspension
approbation
an act of approving, praise
apprise
to give notice; to tell
antipathy
opposition in feeling
anachronism
error in chronology (being chronologically out of place)
ameliorate
to make better or more tolerable
aver
to prove or verify to be true in pleading a cause; to declare positively
autonomous
capable of existing independently; having the right or power of self-government
attenuate
reduced especially in thickness, density or force; a gradual decline
banal
lacking originality, freshness, or novelty
belie
to give a false impression of; to show something to be false or wrong
boorish
crude insensitivity
burgeon
to send forth new growth (as in buds or branches)
burnish
to make shiny by rubbing; polishing
coda
a concluding part of a literary, dramatic, or musical work
commensurate
equal in measure or extent; corresponding in size or amount
compendium
a brief summary of a larger work; a list or number of items
conciliatory
to gain by pleasing acts; to make compatible (consolation prize)
confound
to throw into confusion; to bring to ruin
contentious
likely to cause disagreement or argument
craven
defeated, vanquished, lacking the least bit of courage
deference
respect and esteem due to a superior or elders
denigrate
to attack the reputation; to belittle
desultory
not connected with the main subject; lack of a definite plan or purpose
diatribe
a prolonged discourse; a bitter and abusive speech
diffident
hesitant in acting or speaking through lack of self-confidence
dirge
a song or hymn of grief or lamentation; a slow, solemn, and mournful piece of music
discordant
being in disagreement; quarrleson
disparage
to lower in rank or reputation
dissemble
to hide under a false apperance
distend
to enlarge from internal pressure; to swell
ebullient
lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts or feelings
efficacy
the power to produce an effect
elegy
a poem or song expressing sorrow or lamentation
emulate
to strive to excel or equal
enervate
lacking physical, mental, or moral vigor
engender
procreate; to cause to exist or develop
ephemeral
lasting a very short time (as in a day)
equanimity
evenness of mind, especially under stress
equivocate
to avoid committing oneself in what one says (beating around the bush)
esoteric
limited to a small circle; private; confidential
exacerbate
to make more violent, bitter or severe
exculpate
to clear from alleged fault or guilt
fatuous
silly; foolish
fledgling
an immature or inexperienced person; one that is new
flout
to treat with disregard
foment
to promote the growth or development of
gainsay
to declare to be untrue or invalide
garrulous
given to rambling or tedious loquacity; pointlessly or annoyingly talking
goad
something that pains as if by pricking or poking
grandiloquent
a lofty, extravagantly colorful, pompous style, manner, and language
gregarious
tending to associate with one's kind; sociable
guileless
innocent, naive
harangue
a lengthy and aggressive speech
iconoclasm
the deliberate destruction of religious icons and other symbols or monuments
immutable
not capable of or susceptible to change
impassive
unsusceptible to pain; destitute of emotion
imperturbable
marked by extreme calm, steadiness
impervious
not allowing entrance or passage; not capable of being damaged or harmed
implacable
not capable of being appeased or significantly changed
inchoate
being only partly in existence or operation
indigence
a level of poverty in which real hardship and deprivation are suffered and comforts of life are wholly lacking
indolent
slow to develop or heal; habitually lazy
inert
lacking the power to move
ingenuous
innocent, unsuspecting like a child
innocuous
not likely to give offense or arouse strong feelings; harmless
insipid
lacking taste or savor; dull, flat
insular
of, relating to, or constituting an island
intractable
not easily governed, managed or directed; not easily manipulated or wrought
intransigent
refusal to compromise or abandon an extreme position or attitude
inundate
to cover with a flood; to overwhelm
inure
to accustom to accept something undesirable
invective
characterized by insult or abuse (especially in language)
irascible
marked by hot temper and easily provoked anger
irresolute
uncertain how to act or proceed
laconic
involving the minimum use of words to the point of seeming rude or mysterious
lassitude
a condition of weariness or fatigue
laud
praise or acclaim
levee
a reception usually in honor of a particular person
levity
lack of steadiness; excessive or unseemly frivolity`
magnanimity
loftiness of spirit that enables one to bear trouble calmly, to disdain meanness and pettiness, and to display noble generosity
malingerer
someone who pretends or exaggerates incapacity or illness (to avoid duty or work)
maverick
an independent individual who does not go along with a group or party
mendacious
characterized by deception or falsehood or divergence from the absolute truth
misanthrope
a person who hates or distrusts humankind
mitigate
to make less severe or painful
mollify
to soothe in temper or disposition; to reduce the intensity
neophyte
a new convert; novice; beginner
obdurate
stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing; resistant to persuasion
obsequious
marked by or exhibiting a fawning attractiveness
obviate
to anticipate and prevent (as a situation) or make unnecessary
occlude
to close up or block off (to obstruct)
officious
kind; dutiful; volunteering one's services even if not asked or needed
onerous
troublesome; legal obligations that outweigh advantages
opprobrium
something that brings disgrace
paragon
a model of excellence or perfection
paucity
smallness of number; dearth
pedantic
making a show of knowledge;
penchant
a strong and continuous inclination; a liking
penury
an oppressive lack of resources; severe poverty
perfidy
faithless or disloyal
perfunctory
characterized by routine; lacking in interest or enthusiasm
pervasive
existing in or spreading through every part of something
phlegmatic
having or showing a slow and stolid temperament
placate
to appease; to soothe or mollify (especially by concessions)
platitude
being dull or insipid
pragmatic
very practical as opposed to idealistic
precarious
dependent upon uncertain premises
precipitate
to throw violently; to bring about abruptly
prevaricate
to deviate from the truth
probity
adherence to the highest principles and ideals
propensity
an often intense natural inclination or preference
propitiate
to gain or regain the favor; appease
proscribe
to condemn or forbid as harmful or unlawful.
quiescent
causing no trouble or symptoms; tranquilly at rest
rarefied
being less dense; very high
recalcitrant
difficult to manage or operate; defiant of authority or restraint
recondite
hidden from sight
refractory
resisting authority or control; stubbor
reprobate
to condemn strongly as unworthy, unacceptable, or evil
repudiate
to refuse to have anything to do with; to refuse to accept
reticent
restrained in expression; silent or uncommunicative in speech
sage
wise through reflection and experience
salubrious
favorable to or promoting health or well-being
soporific
causing or tending to cause sleep; lethargy
specious
having deceptive attention or allure
stigma
a small scar, spot, or identifying mark (especially of a disease)
stolid
expressing little or no sensibility; unemotional
tacid
expressed or carried on without words or speech (implied or indicated)
tenuous
not dense; having little substance
torpor
a state of mental and motor inactivity with insensibility
tortuous
repeated twists, bends, or turns (winding)
tractable
easily handled, led, or managed
truculent
cruel, savage
vacillate
oscillate; sway; to waver in mind, will or feeling
venerate
to regard with respect or admiring deference (to honor)
veracious
honest, truthful
viscous
having a sticky quality
vituperative
verbal abuse; given to censure
volatile
difficult to capture
welter
to rise and fall or toss about in or with waves; to be in termoil