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124 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a fortiori
even more so; if one can lift a 100lb object then a fortiori one can lift a 50lb object; if it is forbidden to ride a bike with an extra passenger, then a fortiori it is forbidden to ride a bike with two extra passengers
abase
to behave in a way so as to belittle or degrade (yourself, someone)
abdicate
to renounce one's throne; to fail to fufill or undertake a responsibility or duty
aberrant
departing from the accepted standard
abeyance
a state of temporary disuse or suspension
abjure
to renounce, repudiate, or retract with formal solemnity; to recant
abominable
causing extreme moral revulsion
abraded
worn down
abrogate
to annul by an authoratative act; to abolish by formal or official means; to repeal
abscission
shedding of a body part; when a plant drops a fruit or an animal sheds its skin
abscond
leave hurriedly and secretly, typically to avoid detection of or arrest for an unlawful action
absquatulate
to leave abruptly
abstemious
not self-indulgent, esp. when eating and drinking
abstruse
difficult to understand; obscure
accolade
an expression of praise or admiration; an award or privilege granted as a special honor or as an acknowledgement of merit; touching a person's shoulders with a sword upon knighthood
accoutrement
an accessory item of equipment or dress; trappings
accretion
the process of growth or increase, typically by the gradual accumulation of layers or matter
acephalous
not having a head
acerbic
sharp and forthright
acidulous
sharp tasting and sour
acquisitive
excessively interested in acquiring money or material things; greedy
actuary
a person who compiles and analyzes statistics and uses them to calculate insurance risks and premiums
acumen
the ability to make good judgements and quick decisions
ad hominem
attacking an opponent's character instead of his argument; appealing to feelings instead of intellect
addle
to make unable to think clearly; to confuse;
adduce
to cite as evidence
adept
a highly skilled or well-trained individual; one having attained a specific high level of aptitude
adipose
fatty
admonish
to warn or reprimand someone firmly; to urge firmly
adulation
obsequious flattery; excessive admiration or praise
adumbrate
to be the shadow of; to foreshadow; (to be faintly reminiscent of); to outline something
aegis
shield; defense
aesthete
a person who is highly sensitive to beauty
aesthetic
concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty
affected
artifical, pretentious, and designed to impress
afferent
conducted inward or towards something; opposite of efferent
afflatus
a divine creative impulse or inspiration
affray
an instance of group fighting in a public place that disturbs others
aggrandize
increase or enhance power, wealth, status, or reputation
agnostic
one who is not commited to believing in the existence or nonexistence of God or a god; ultimate reality is unknown and probably unknowable; a person unwilling to commit to an opinion on something
aide de camp
a personal assistant, secretary, or adjutant to a person of high rank, usually a senior military officer or a head of state
ail
to feel sick
alacrity
brisk and cheerful readiness
alloy
a mixture; an unpure and perhaps inferior kind; to mix metals or to debase
amanuensis
a person employed to write what another dictates or to copy what has been written by another; a secretary
ambit
the scope, extent, or bounds of something
ambivalance
having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone;
ambulatory
able to walk
amenable
open and responsive to suggestion; easily persuaded or controlled; susceptible
amortize
gradually write off the initial cost of an asset
amulet
an ornament or small piece of jewelry thought to give protection against evil, danger, or disease
analgesia
the inability to feel pain; analgesic = a pain-killer
anathema
something or someone that one vehemently dislikes
anatomize
to examine and analyze in detail
ancillary
subordinate, subsidiary; assisting
andirons
a metal support; usually those holding wood in a fireplace
anesthetic
causing physical insensibility or unconsciousness
anfractuous
sinuous or circuitous
anodyne
not likely to provoke dissent; deliberately unoffensive sounding
anomaly
an aberrant case deviating from the norm
antediluvian
ridiculously old-fashioned; of or belonging to the time before the biblical flood
antipathy
a deep seated feeling of dislike or aversion
antithetical
mutually incompatible; completely opposite
apagogical
proving the absurdity or impossibility of a statement by taking it to its logical extreme; apagogical argument being "you say everyone here owns a gun, but does that mean even all babies own guns?"
apathy
lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern
aphasia
loss of speech due to injury
aphorism
a pithy observation that contains a general truth: "if it ain't broke, don't fix it"
apiary
place where bees are kept
aplomb
self-confidence or assurance, especially in a difficult situation; equanimity
apocryphal
of doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated as being true
apogee
the highest point or climax
apologue
a moral fable, especially one with animals as characters
apoplectic
overcome with anger, extremely indignant; speechlessness caused by extreme anger
apostate
a person who renounces a religious or political belief or principle
apothegm
a concise saying or maxim; an aphorism
apotheosis
the highest point in the development of something; the culmination of something; divine status
appanage
a necessary accompaniment
appetitive
an instictive physical desire, especially one for food or drink; a strong wish or urge
appose
to place something in proximity or juxtaposition to something else
apposite
appropriate, germane, relevant
apprise
to inform or tell someone; NOT appraise
approbation
approval or praise
appropriative
of or relating to money set aside by formal action for specific use
apropos of concerning; with reference to
aquiline
hooked or curved like an eagle's beak; of a person's nose
arabesque
an ornamental design consisting of intertwined flowing lines (originally of Arab or Moorish decoration)
arbitrate
help reach an authoritative judgement or settlement
arboreal
of or relating to trees; living in trees
arcane
mysterious or secret; understood by few
archly
deliberately or affectedly playful or teasing
arduous
involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring
armistice
a truce
arrant
complete; utter
arrest
to stop or check; to attract the attention of someone--his attention was arrested by a strange sound; a cardiac arrest
arrogate
to take claim for oneself without justification
artifice
a clever or cunning device or trick
artless
without guile or deception; without skill or finesse; without effort and pretentiousness; natural and simple
ascetic
practicing severe self-discipline and abstention from indulgence, especially for religious reasons
ascribe
to attribute to a source or cause
asperity
harshness of tone or manner; roughness
aspersion
an attack on the reputation or integrity of something or someone
assail a
concerted or violent attack
assay
the testing of a metal or ore to determine its ingredients and quality
asseverate
to solemnly or emphatically declare something
assiduous
showing great care and perseverence
assuage
to make an unpleasant feeling less intense; to alleviate; to satisfy a desire
astral sidereal
of the stars
astringent
sharp, severe, or bitter
atelier
a workshop or studio; especially one used by an artist
athwart
across from or opposite to
atrabilious
melancholy or ill-tempered
attenuate
reduce the force, effect, or value of; reduce the thickness of
audacious
showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks; showing an impudent lack of respect
augury
an omen; the interpretation of an omen
august
majestic; venerable
auscultation
the act of listening to sounds of the body as part of a medical diagnosis (usually with a stethoscope)
auspice
a gift; "under the auspices of" = with the support or protection of
auspicious
favorable; indicating future success
austere
ascetic, unadorned; severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance
autochthon
an original or indigenous inhabitant of a place; an aborigine
avarice
extreme greed for wealth or material gain
avatar
an incarnation, manifestation, or embodiment of a person or an idea
aver
to assert
avuncular
kind or friendly toward a younger or less experienced person; uncle-like
axiom
a statement regarded as self-evident, established, or accepted