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151 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A-

Without




Example: Amoral, atheist, atypical, anonymous, apathy, atrophy, anomaly, agnostic

Ab/Abs-

Off, away from, apart, down




Example: abduct, abhor, abolish, abstract, abnormal, abdicate, abstinence, abstruse

Ac/Acr-

Sharp, bitter




Example: Acid, acute, acerbic, acrid, acrimonious, exacerbate

Act/Ag-

To do; to drive; to force; to lead




Example: agile, agitate, litigate, prodigal, pedagogue, synagogue

Ad/Al-

To, toward, near




Example: adapt, adjacent, addict, admire, address, adhere, adjoin, advocate

Al/Ali/Alter-

Other; another




Example: Alternative, alias, alibi, alien, alter, altruist, allegory

Am-

Love



Example: amateur, amatory, amenity, amorous, enamored, amity, inamorata, amiable, amicable


Amb

To go, to walk




Example: ambient, ambitious, preamble, ambassador, ambulance, ambulatory, ambush, perambulator

Ambi/Amph-

Both, more than one, around




Example: ambiguous, amphibian, ambidextrous

Anim-

Of the life, mind, soul spirit



Example: unanimous, animosity, animus, equanimity, magnanimous



Annui/Enni-

Year




Example: annual, anniversary, annuity, perennial, annals

Ante-

Before



Example: anterior, antecedent, antedate, antebellum, antediluvian


Anthro/Andr-

Man, human




Example: anthropology, android, misanthrope, philanderer, androgynous, androgen, anthropocentric

Anti-

Against



Example: antibody, antidote, antiseptic, antipathy, antipodal



Apo-

Away




Example: apology, apostle, apocalypse, apogee, apocryphal, apostasy

Arch / Archi / Archy -

Chief, principal, ruler




Example: architect, archenemy, monarchy, anarchy, oligarchy

Auto-

Self




Example: Automatic, autocrat, autonomy

Be-

To be; to have a particular quality; to exist



Example: Belittle, bemoan, bewilder, belie


Bel / Bel-

War



Example: antebellum, rebel, belligerent


Ben / Bon-

Good




Example: Benefit, benign, benediction, benevolent, bonus, bona fide

Bi-

Twice, double



Example: binocular, biennial, bilateral, bilingual, bipartisan


Cad / Cid-

To fall; to happen by chance




Example: accident, coincidence, decadent, cascade, recidivist

Cant / Cent / Chant-

To sing




Example: accent, chant, enchant, recant, incantation, incentive

Cap / Cip / Cept-

To take; to get




Example: capture, anticipate, susceptible, emancipate, percipient, precept

Cap / Capit / Capit-

Head, headlong




Example: capital, disciple, precipitate, precipice, capitulate, caption

Card / Cord / Cour-

Heart




Example: cardiac, encourage, concord, discord, concordance

Carn-

Flesh



Example: carnivorous, carnage, carnival, reincarnation, incarnation


Cast / Chast-

Cut




Example: cast, caste, castigate, chastise, chaste

Ced / Ceed / Cess-

To go; to yield; to stop




Example: antecedent, concede, predecessor, cessation, incessant

Centr-

Center




Example: concentrate, eccentric, concentric, centrifuge, centrist

Cern / Cert / Cret / Crim / Crim-

To separate; to judge; to distinguish; to decide




Example: discrete, ascertain, certitude, discreet, hypocrite, criterion

Chron-

Time




Example: synchronize, chronology, anachronism, chronic, chronometer

Circu-

Around, on all sides




Example: circumference, circumstances, circuit, circumambulate, circuitous

Cis-

To cut




Example: scissors, precise, exorcise, incision, incisive

Cla / Clo / Clu-

Shut, close




Example: conclude, claustrophobia, discole, exclusive, cloister, preclude

Claim / Clam-

To shout; to cry out




Example: exclaim, proclaim, clamor, disclaim, reclaim

Cli-

To learn forward




Example: decline, recline, climax, proclivity, disinclination

Co / Col / Com / Con-

With, together




Example: connect, coerce, compatible, collide, collaborate, conciliate, commensurate

Cour / Cur-

Running; a course




Example: recur, curriculum, courier, excursion, cursive, concur, incursion, cursory

Cre / Cresc / Cret-

To grow




Example: accrue, creation, increase, increment, accretion

Cred-

To believe; to trust



Example: incredible, credentials, credo, credulity, credit


Cryp-

Hidden




Example: crypt, apocryphal, cryptology, cryptography

Cub / Cumb-

To lie down




Example: cubicle, succumb, incubate, incumbent, recumbent

Culp-

Blame



Example: culprit, culpable, inculpate, mea culpa


Dac / Doc-

To teach




Example: doctor, doctrine, indoctrinate, docile, didactic

De-

Away, off, down completely, reversal




Example: descend, decipher, defile, deflame, deferential, delineate

Dem-

People




Example: democracy, epidemic, endemic, pandemic, demographics

Di / Dia-

Apart, through




Example: dialogue, diagnose, dilate, dilatory, dichotomy

Dic / Dict / Dit-

To say, to tell, to use words




Example: dictionary, predict, verdict, interdict

Dign-

Worth




Example; Dignity, dignitary, deign, condign, disdain

Dis / Dif-

Away from, apart, reversal, not




Example: disperse, disseminate, dissipate, dissuade, diffuse

Dog / Dox-

Opinion




Example: orthodox, paradox, dogma

Dol-

Suffer, pain




Example: Condolence, indolence, doleful, dolorous

Don / Dot / Dow-

To give




Example: donate, pardon, antidote, anecdote, endow

Dub-

Doubt




Example: dubious, dubiety, indubitable

Duc / Duct-

To lead




Example: abduct, conduct, conducive, induce, induct, produce

Dur-

Hard




Example: endure, durable, duress, dour, duration

Dys-

Faulty, abnormal




Example: dystrophy, dyspepsia, dyslexia, dysfunctional

E / Ef / Ex-

Out, out of, from, former, completely




Example: evade, exclude, extricate, exonerate, expire, efface

Epi-

Upon




Example: epidemic, epilogue, epidermis, epigram, epithet

Equ-

Equal, even




Example: equation, adequate, equidistant, iniquity

Err-

To wander




Example: err, error, erratic, arrant

Esce-

Becoming




Example: adolescent, obsolescent, incandescent, convalescent, reminiscent

Eu-

Good, well




Example: euphemism, eulogy, Eugenics, Euthanasia, euphony

Extra-

Outside, beyond




Example: extraordinary, extract, extradite, extrasensory, extrapolate

Fab / Fam-

Speak




Example: fable, affable, ineffable, famous, defame

Fac / Fic / Fig / Fait / Feit / Fy-

To do; to make




Example: factory, faction, deficient, prolific, configuration, ratify, effigy, counterfeit

Fer-

To bring; to carry; to bear




Example: Offer, confer, referendum, proffer, proliferate

Ferv-

To boil; to bubble




Example: fervor, fervid, effervescent

Fid-

Faith, trust




Example: confide, affidavit, fidelity, fiduciary, infidel

Fin-

End




Example: final, confine, definitive, infinite, infinitesimal

Flag / Flam-

To burn




Example: flammable, flambeau, flagrant, conflagration

Flect / Flex-

To bend




Example: deflect, flexible, inflect, reflect, genuflect,

Flu / Flux-

To flow




Example: fluid, fluctuation, effluence, confluence, mellifluous

Fore-

Before




Example: foresight, foreshadow, forestall, forthright

Fort-

Chance




Example: fortune, fortunate, fortuitous

Fort-

Strength




Example: fortify, fortissimo, forte

Fra / Frac / Frag / Fring-

To break




Example: fracture, fragment, fractious, refractory, infringe

Fus-

To pour




Example: profuse, fusillade, suffuse, diffuse, infusion

Gen-

Birth, creation, race, kind




Example: generous, genetics, gender, carcinogenic, congenital, progeny, miscegenation

Gn / Gno-

Know




Example: agnostic, ignore, ignoramus, recognize, incognito, prognosis, diagnose

Grad / Gress-

To step




Example: progress, aggressive, degrade, digress, egress, regress

Grat-

Pleasing




Example: grateful, ingratiate, gratuity, gracious

Her / Hes-

To stick




Example: coherent, adhesive, inherent, adherent, heredity

(H)etero-

Different



Example: heterosexual, heterogeneous, heterodox


(H)om-

Same




Example: homogeneous, homonym, homosexual, anomaly, homeostasis

Hyper-

Over, excessive




Example: hyperactive, hyperbole, hyperglycemia

Hypo-

Under, beneath, less than




Example: hypodermic, hypochondriac, hypocritical, hypothesis

Idio-

One's own




Example: idiot, idiom, idiosyncrasy

Im / In / Em / En-

In, into




Example: embrace, enclose, intrinsic, influx, implicit, incarnate, indigenous

Im / In-

Not, without




Example: inactive, innocuous, indolence, impartial, indigent

Inter-

Between, among




Example: interstate, interim, interloper, intermittent, intersperse

Ject-

To throw, to throw down




Example: inject, dejected, eject, conjecture, abject

Join / Junct-

To meet; to join




Example: junction, adjoin, subjugate, rejoinder, junta

Jur-

To swear




Example: perjury, abjure, adjure

Lav / Lut / Luv-

To wash




Example: lavatory, dilute, pollute, deluge, antediluvian, ablution

Lect / Leg-

To select, to choose




Example: collect, elect, select, eclectic, predilection

Lev-

Lift, light, rise




Example: relieve, alleviate, relevant, levee, levitate, levity

Loc / Log / Loqu-

Word, speech




Example: dialogue, elocution, prologue, eulogy, colloquial, grandiloquent, loquacious

Luc / Lum / Lus-

Light




Example: illustrate, illuminate, illustrious, translucent, lackluster, lucid, luminous

Lud / Lus-

To play




Example: allude, illusion, ludicrous, delude, elude, prelude

Mag / Maj / Max-

Big




Example: magnify, magnitude, maximum, magnate, magnanimous, maxim

Mal / Male-

Bad, ill, evil, wrong




Example: malfunction, malicious, malign, malady, maladroit, malapropism, malfeasance, malediction

Man-

Hand




Example: manual, manufacture, emancipate, manifest, mandate

Min-

Small




Example: minute, minutiae, miniature, diminish, diminution

Min-

To project, to hang over




Example: eminent, imminent, prominent, preeminent, minatory

Mis / Mit-

To send




Example: transmit, emissary, intermittent, remit, remission

Misc-

Mixed




Example: miscellaneous, miscegenation, promiscuous

Mon / Mount-

To remind; to warn




Example: monument, monitor, summon, admonish, remonstrate, premonition

Morph-

Shape




Example: amorphous, metamorphosis, anthropomorphism

Mort-

Death




Example: immortal, morbid, moribund

Mut-

Change




Example: commute, mutation, transmutation, permutation, immutable

Nat / Nas / Nai-

To be born




Example: natural, native, naive, cognate, renaissance, nascent

Nic / Noc / Nox-

Harm




Example: innocent, noxious, obnoxious, innocuous

Nom-

Rule, order




Example: astronomy, economy, gastronomy, taxonomy, autonomy

Nom / Nym / Noun / Nown-

Name



Example: synonym, anonymous, nominal, nominate

Nounc / Nunc-

To announce




Example: announce, pronounce, renounce

Nov / Neo / Nou-

New




Example: novice, renovate, innovate, neologism, neophyte, nouveau

Ob / Oc / Of / Op-

Toward, to, against, over




Example: obese, obstinate, obstruct, oblique, obstreperous, obtuse, obfuscate, obsequious

Omni-

All




Example: omnibus, omnipresent, omnipotent, omniscient

Pac / Peac-

Peace




Example: appease, pacify, pacifier, pact

Pan-

All, everyone




Example: panorama, panegyric, panoply, pantheon, pandemic

Par-

Equal



Example: par, parity, apartheid, disparage, disparate

Para-


Next to, beside




Example: parallel, parasite, parody, parable, paragon, paranoid

Pas / Pat / Path-

Feeling, suffering, disease




Example: sympathy, empathy, compassion, dispassionate, impassive, sociopath, pathogenic

Pau / Po / Pov / Pu-

Few, little, poor




Example: poverty, paucity, pauper, impoverish, pusillanimous, puerile

Ped-

Child, education




Example: pedagogue, pediatrician, pedant, encyclopedia

Ped / Pod-

Foot




Example: pedal, pedestrian, expedite, impede, podium, antipodes

Pen / Pun-

To pay; to compensate




Example: penal, penalty, punitive, penance, penitent

Pend / Pens-

To hang; to weight; to pay




Example: depend, stipend, compensate, indispensable, appendix, appendage

Per-

Completely




Example: persistent, perforate, perplex, peruse, perfunctory, pertinacious, perspicacious

Peri-

Around




Example: perimeter, periscope, perpatetic

Pet / Pit-

To go; to seek; to strive




Example: appetite, compete, petition, centripetal, impetuous, petulant

Phil-

Love




Example: philosophy, philatelist, philology, bibliophile

Plac-

To please




Example: placid, placebo, implacable, complacent, complaisant

Ple-

To fill




Example: complete, deplete, supplement, implement, replete, plethora

Plex / Plic / Ply-

To fold, twist, tangle, or bend




Example: complex, replica, implicit, implicate, duplicity, supplicate

Pon / Pos / Pound-

To put; to place




Example: component, expose, expound, juxtapose, repository

Port-

To carry




Example: import, export, portable, deportment, disport, importune

Post-

After



Example: posthumous, posterior, posterity, post factor


Pre-

Before




Example: precarious, precocious, premonition, presentiment, precedent, precept

Prehend / Prise-

To take; to get; to seize



Example: surprise, enterprise, reprehensible, comprise, reprisals, apprehend


Pro-

Much, for, a lot




Example: prolific, profuse, prodigal, prodigious, proselytize, propound, provident

Prob-

To prove; to test




Example: probe, approbation, opprobrium, reprobate, problematic, probity

Pug-

To fight




Example: pugnacious, impugn, repugnant, pugilist

Punc / Pung / Poign-

To point; to prick




Example: point, puncture, pungent, compunction, punctilious, expunge

Que / Quis-

To seek




Example: acquire, exquisite, conquest, inquisitive, query, querulous, perquisite

Qui-

Quiet




Example: quiet, disquiet, tranquil, acquiesce, quiescence

Rid / Ris-

To laugh




Example: riddle, derision, risible

Rog-

To ask




Example: interrogate, arrogant, abrogate, surrogate, derogatory, arrogate

Sacr / Sanct / Secr-

Sacred




Example: sacred, sacrifice, sanctify, sanction, execrable, sacrament, sacrilege