Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
100 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
adulation
|
n
excessive praise intense adoration |
|
aesthetic
|
adj
dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful |
|
ameliorate
|
v
to make better or tolerable |
|
ascetic
|
n
one who practices rigid self-denial, esp. as an act of religious devotion |
|
avarice
|
n
greed, esp. for wealth (adj = avaricious) |
|
axiom
|
n
a universally recognized principle (adj = axiomatic) |
|
burgeon
|
v
to grow rapidly or flourish |
|
cacophony
|
n
harsh, jarring, discordant sound dissonance (adj = cacophonous) |
|
canon
|
n
an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature (adj = canonical) |
|
castigation
|
n
severe criticism or punishment (v = castigate) |
|
caustic
|
adj
burning or stinging causing corrosion |
|
chary
|
adj
wary cautious sparing |
|
cogent
|
adj
appealing forcibly to the mind or reason convincing |
|
complaisance
|
n
the willingness to comply with the wishes of others (adj = complisant) |
|
contentious
|
adj
argumentative quarrelsome cuasing controversy or disagreement |
|
contrite
|
adj
regretful penitent seeking forgiveness (n = contrition) |
|
culpable
|
adj
deserving blame (n = culpability) |
|
dearth
|
n
smallness of quantity or number scarcity a lack |
|
demur
|
v
to question or oppose |
|
didactic
|
adj
intended to teach or instruct |
|
discretion
|
n
cautious reserve in speech ability to make responsible decisions (adj = discreet) |
|
disinterested
|
adj
free of bias or self-interest impartial |
|
dogmatic
|
adj
expressing a rigid opinion based on unproved or improvable principles (n = dogma) |
|
ebullience
|
n
the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings (adj = ebullient) |
|
eclectic
|
adj
composed of elements frawn from various sources |
|
emollient
|
adj/noun
soothing, esp. to the skin making less harsh mollifying an agent that softens or smoothes the skin |
|
empirical
|
adj
based on observation or experiment |
|
ephemeral
|
adj
brief fleeting |
|
esoteric
|
adj
intended for or understood by a small, specific group |
|
eulogy
|
n
a speech honoring the dead (v = eulogize) |
|
exonerate
|
v
to remove blame |
|
facetious
|
adj
playful humorous |
|
gregarious
|
adj
sociable outgoing enjoying the company of other people |
|
harangue
|
verb/noun
to deliver a pompous speech or tirade a long, pompous speech |
|
heretical
|
adj
violating accepted dogma or convention (n = heresy) |
|
hyperbole
|
n
an exaggerated statement, often used as a figure of speech (adj = hyperbolic) |
|
impecunious
|
adj
lacking funds without money |
|
incipient
|
adj
beginning to come into being or to become apparent |
|
innocuous
|
adj
harmless causing no damage |
|
intransigent
|
adj
refusing to compromise (n = intransigence) |
|
inveigle
|
v
to obtain by deception or flattery |
|
odious
|
adj
evoking intense aversion or dislike |
|
oscillation
|
n
the act or state of swinging back and forth with a steady, uninterrupted rhythm (v = oscillate) |
|
penurious
|
adj
penny-pinching excessively thrifty ungenerous |
|
pernicious
|
adj
extremely harmful potentially causing death |
|
peruse
|
v
to examine with great care (n = perusal) |
|
pious
|
adj
extremely reverent or devout showing strong religious devotion (n = piety) |
|
prodigious
|
adj
abundant in size, force, or extent extraordinary |
|
prolific
|
adj
producing large volumes or amountsr productive |
|
putrefy
|
v
to rot to decay and give off a foul odor (adj = putrid) |
|
quaff
|
v
to drink deeply |
|
quiescence
|
n
stillness motionlessness quality of being at rest (adj = quiescent) |
|
redoubtable
|
adj
awe-inspiring worthy of honor |
|
sanction
|
n/v
authoritative permission or approval a penalty intended to enforce compliance to give permission or authority to |
|
squalid
|
adj
sordid wretched and dirty as from neglect (n = squalor) |
|
stoic
|
adj
indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain steadfast (n = stoicism) |
|
supplant
|
v
to take the place of supersede |
|
torpid
|
adj
lethargic sluggish dormant (n = torpor) |
|
ubiquitous
|
adj
existing everywhere at the same time constantly encountered wide-spread |
|
urbane
|
adj
sophisticated refined elegant (n = urbanity) |
|
vilify
|
v
to defame to characterize harshly |
|
viscous
|
adj
thick stick (n = viscosity) |
|
acumen
|
n
keen, accurate judgment or insight |
|
adulterate
|
v
to reduce purity by combining with inferior ingredients |
|
amalgamate
|
v
to combine several elements into a whole (n = amalgamation) |
|
archaic
|
adj
outdated associated with an earlier, perhaps more primitive, time |
|
aver
|
v
to state as a fact to declare or assert |
|
bolster
|
v
to provide support or reinforcement |
|
bombastic
|
adj
pompous grandiloquent (n = bombastic) |
|
diatribe
|
n
a harsh denunciation |
|
dissemble
|
v
to disguise or conceal to mislead |
|
eccentric
|
adj
departing from norms or conventions |
|
endemic
|
adj
characteristic of or often found in a particular locality, region, or people. |
|
evanescent
|
adj
tending to disappear like vapo vanishing |
|
exacerbate
|
v
to make worse or more severe |
|
fervent
|
adj
greatly emotional or zealous (n = fervor) |
|
fortuitous
|
adj
happening by accident or chance |
|
germane
|
adj
relevant to the subject at hand appropriate in subject matter |
|
grandiloquence
|
n
pompous speech or expression (adj = grandiloquent) |
|
hackneyed
|
adj
rendered trite or commonplace by frequent use |
|
halcyon
|
adj
calm and peaceful |
|
hedonism
|
n
devotion to pleasurable pursuits, esp. to the pleasures of the senses a hedonist is someone who pursues pleasure |
|
hegemony
|
n
the consistent dominance of one state or ideology over others |
|
iconoclast
|
n
one who attacks or undermines traditional conventions or institutions |
|
idolatrous
|
adj
given to intense or excessive devotion to something (n = idolatry) |
|
impassive
|
adj
revealing no emotion |
|
imperturbable
|
adj
marked by extreme calm, impassivity and steadiness |
|
implacable
|
adj
not capable of being appeased or significantly changed |
|
impunity
|
n
immunity from punishment or penalty |
|
inchoate
|
adj
in an initial stage not fully formed |
|
infelicitous
|
adj
unfortunate inappropriate |
|
insipid
|
adj
without taste or flavor lacking in spirit bland |
|
loquacious
|
adj
extremely talkative n = loquacity |
|
luminous
|
adj
characterized by brightness and the emission of light |
|
malevolent
|
adj
having or showing often vicious ill will, spite, or hatred (n = malevolence) |
|
malleable
|
adj
capable of being shaped or formed tractable pliable |
|
mendacity
|
n
the condition of being untruthful dishonesty (adj = mendacious) |
|
meticulous
|
adj
characterized by extreme care and precision attentive to detail |
|
misanthrope
|
n
one who hates all other humans (adj = misanthropic) |
|
mitigate
|
v
to make or become less severe or intense to moderate |