• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/413

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

413 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Abase
To humble; disgrace

syn: demean, humiliate
Abate
To reduce in amount, degree, or severity

syn: ebb; lapse; let up ; moderate; slacken subside; wane
Abdicate
to give up a position, right, or power

syn: cede; relinquish; resign; quit; yield
Aberrant
Deviating from what is normal or expected

syn: abnormal; anomalous; eviant; divergent; errant; irregular
Abeyance
Temporary suppression or suspension

syn: deferral; delay; dormancy; postponement; remission
Abjure
To reject; abandon formally

syn: forswear; recall; recant; retract; take back
Abscond
To leave secretly

syn: decamp; escape; flee
Abstain
to choose not to do something

syn: forbear; refrain; withold
Abstemious
Moderate in appetite

syn: abstinent; continent; self-restraining; sober; temperate
Abyss
an extremely deep hole

syn: chasm; void
Accretion
a growth in size; an increase in amount

syn: accumulation; buildup
Acidulous
Sour in taste or manner

syn: acerbic; acetose; biting; piquant; pungent; tart
Acme
highest point; summit; the highest level or degree attainable

syn: apex; peak; summit
Adulterate
to make impure

syn: debase; doctor; load
Advocate
To speak in favor of

syn: back ; champion; support
Aerie
a nest built high in the air; an elevated, often secluded dwelling

syn: perch; stronghold
Aesthetic
Concerning the appreciation of beauty

syn: artistic; tasteful
Affected
phony, artificial

syn: insincere; pretentious; put-on
Aggrandize
to increase in power, influence, and reputation

syn: amplify; augment; elevate
Alacrity
promptness, cheerful readiness

syn: eagerness, swifteness
Alleviate
to ease, to make more bearable

syn: lessen; lighten; mitigate; relieve
Amalgamation
a merger, a uniting of elements

syn: compound; fusing
Ambiguous
Doubtful or uncertain; can be interpreted several ways

syn: obscure; unclear; vague
Ameliorate
to make better; to improve

syn: pacify; upgrade; make more tolerable
Amortize
to diminish by installment payments
Amulet
Ornament worn as a charm against evil spirits

syn: fetish; talisman
Anachronism
Something out of place in time

syn: archaism; incongruity
Analgesia
a lessening of pain without loss of consciousness
Analogous
similar or alike in some way; equivalent to

syn: alike; camparable; parallel; similar
Anodyne
something that calms or soothes pain

syn: opiate
Anomaly
deviation from what is normal

syn: aberration; abnormality; deviation; irregularity
Antagonize
To annoy or provoke to anger

syn: clash; conflict; incite; irritate; oppose; pester; provoke; vex
Antipathy
extreme dislike

syn: animosity; animus; antagonism; aversion; enmity
Apathy
lack of interest or emotion

syn: disinterest; disregard; indifference; insensibility
Apocryphal
of questionable authority or authenticity

syn: disputed; doubtful; fictitious; fraudulent
Apostate
one who renounces a religious faith

syn: defector; deserter; traitor
Approbation
approval and praise

syn: acclaim; adulation; applause; commendation compliments
Arbitrary
determined by chance or impulse

syn; changeable; erratic; indiscriminate; random; wayward
Arbitrate
to judge a dispute between two opposing parties

syn: adjudge; adjudicate; determine; intermediate; intervene; judge; moderate; referee; rule
Archaic
Ancient, old-fashioned

syn: obsolete; outdated; vintage
Ardor
Intense and passionate feeling

syn: devotion; enthusiasm; fervency; fervidity; fervidness; fervor; fire; passion; zeal; zealousness
Arrogate
to claim without justification; to claim for oneself without right

syn: appropriate; presume; take
Articulate
able to speak clearly and expressively

syn: eloquent; expressive; fluent; lucid; silver-tongued; smooth-spoken
Assail
To attack, assault

syn: beset; strike; storm
Assuage
to make something unpleasant less severe

syn: allay; alleviate; appease; ease; lighten; mitigate; mollify; pacify
Attenuate
to reduce in force or degree; to weaken

syn: debilitate; devitalize; dilute; enervate; enfeeble; rarefy; sap; thin; undermine; undo; unnerve; water; weaken
Audacious
Fearless and daring

syn: adventuresome; assertive; bold; brave; courageous; daring
Augury
prophecy; prediction of events

syn: auspices; harbinger; omen; portent; presage
August
dignified, grandiose

syn: admirable; awesome; grand; majestic
Austere
severe or stern in appearance; undecorated

syn: bleak; dour; grim; hard; harsh; severe
Axiom
premise; postulate; self-evident truth

syn: adage; apothegm; aphorisms; maxim; rule
Banal
predictable; cliched, boring

syn: bland; clinched; commonplace; tired; trite; vapid; worn-out
Belfry
Bell tower; room in which a bell is hung

syn: spire; steeple
Bevy
group

syn: band; bunch; gang; pack; troop
Bifurcate
divide into two parts

syn: bisect
Bilk
to cheat, defraud

syn: beat; defraud; diddle; gyp; overreach
Blight
to afflict; to destroy

syn: damage; plague
Blithe
joyful, cheerful; or without appropriate thought

syn: carefree; lighthearted; merry
Bolster
to support; to prop up

syn: brace; buttress; crutch; prop; stay; support; sustain; underpinning
Bombastic
pompous in speech and manner

syn: bloated; declamatory; fustian; grandiloquent; grandiose; high-flown
Bonhomie
good-natured geniality; atmosphere of good cheer
Boor
crude person, one lacking manners or taste

syn: clod; lout; oaf; vulgarian; yahoo
Burgeon
to grow and flourish

syn: bloom; flourish; prosper; thrive
Burnish
to polish

syn: buff; luster; polish; scour
Cabal
a secret group seeking to overturn something

syn: camp; circle; clan; clique; coterie; in-group, mofia; mob; ring
Cacophony
harsh, jarring noise

syn: chaos; clamor; din; discord; disharmony; noise
Calumny
a false and malicious accusation; misrepresentation

syn: defamation; libel; slander
Canard
a lie

syn: falsehood; falsity; fib; misreprensentation; prevarication; tale; untruth
Candid
impartial and hones in speech

syn: direct; forthright; grank; hones; open; sincere; straight; starighforward; undisguised
Capricious
changing ones mind quickly and often

sy: arbitrary; chance; changeable; erratic; fickle; inconstant; mercurila; random; whimsical; willful
Cartography
science or art of making maps

syn: charting; surveying; topography
Castigate
to punish or criticize harshly

syn: admonish; chastise; chide; rebuke; reprimand; reproach; reprove; scold; tax
Catalyst
something that brings about a change in something else

syn: accelerator; impetus; stimulant
Catholic
universal; broad and comprehensive

syn: extensive; general
Caustic
biting in wit

syn: acerbic; biting; mordant; trenchant
Chaos
great disorder or confused situation

syn: confusion; disarrangement; disarray; disorder; disorderliness; disorganization; jumble; mess; muddle; scramble; snarl; turmoil
Chauvinist
someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he or she belongs

syn: biased; colored; one-sided; partial; partisan; prejudicial
Chicanery
deception by means of craft or guile

syn: artifice; conniving; craftiness; deception;
Circumspect
Cautious, aware of potential consequences

syn: alert; cautious; heedful; mindful; prudent; solicitous; vigilant; wary
Cloying
sickly sweet; excessive

syn: excessive; fulsome
Coalesce
to grow together to form a single whole

syn: amalgamate; blend; coalesce; condense; consolidate; fuse; unite
Coffer
strongbox; large chest for money

syn: chest; exchequer; treasurey; war chest
Cogent
convincing and well reasoned

syn: convincing; persuasive; solid; sound; telling; valid
Collusion
collaboration, complicity, conspiracy

syn: connivance; intrigue; machination
Condone
to overlook; pardon, to disregard

syn: exculpate, excuse; pardon; remit
Connoisseur
a person with expert knowledge or discriminating tastes

syn: authority; epicure; expert; gastronome; gourmet
Contrite
deeply sorrowful and repentant for a wrong

syn: apologetic; regretful; remorseful
Contumacious
rebellious

syn: factious; insubordinate; insurgent; mutinous; seditious
Convoluted
intricate and complicated

syn: Byzantine; complex; elaborate; intricate; knotty; layrinthine; perplexing; tangled
Corroborate
to support with evidence

syn: authenticate; back; buttress; confirm; substantiate; validate
Cosset
to pamper, to treat with great care

syn: cater to ; cuddle; dandle; fondle; love; pamper; pet; spoil
Coterie
an intimate group of persons with a similar purpose

syn: clique; set
Craven
lacking courage

syn: faint-hearted; spineless; timid
Credulous
too trusting; gullible
Crescendo
steadily increasing in volume or force

syn: acme; climax; crest; culmen; cumination; meridian; peak
Cupididy
greed; strong desire

syn: avarice; covetousness; rapacity
Curmudgeon
cranky person, usually old
Debutante
young woman making debut in high society
Declivity
downward slope

syn: decline; descent; grade; slant; tilt
Decorous
proper, tasteful, socially correct
Decorum
appropriateness of behavior or conduct; propriety

syn: correctness; decency; etiquette; manners; seemliness
Deface
to mar the appearance of, to vandalize
Deference
respect, courtesy

syn: homage; honor; respect; reverence
Deleterious
subtly or unexpectedly harmful

syn: adverse; inimical; injurious; hurtful
Demagogue
A leader, rabble-rouser, usually appealing to emotion or prejudice

syn: agitator; inciter; instigator
Demure
to express doubts or objections

syn: dissent; expostulate; kick; protest; remonstrate
Deride
to speak of or treat with contempt, to mock

syn: gibe; jeer; mock; ridicule
Desiccate
to dry out thoroughly

syn: dehydrate; dry; parch
Desultory
jumping from one thing to another; disconnected

syn: erratic; haphazard; indiscriminate; random
Diaphanous
allowing light to show through; delicate

syn: gauzy; sheer; tenuous; translucent; transparent
Diatribe
an abusive, condemnatory speech

syn: fulmination; harangue; invective
Dictum
authoritative statement

syn: adage; apothegm; aphorism; decree; edict
Diffident
lacking self-confidence

syn: backward; bashful; coy; demure; modest; timid
Dilate
To make larger; to expand

syn: amplify; develop; elaborate; enlarge; expand; expatiate
Dilatory
intended to delay, provratinating

syn: sluggish
Dilettante
someone with amateurish and superficial interest in a topic

syn: amateur; dabbler; rookie
Dirge
a funeral hymn or mournful speech

syn: elegy; lament
Disabuse
to set right; to free from error

syn: correct; dismiss; undeceive
Discern
to perceive, to recognize

syn: differentiate; discriminate; distinguish
Disparate
fundamentally different; entirely unlike

syn: different; dissimilar; divergent; diverse; variant; various
Dissemble
To present a false appearance, to disguise one's real intentions or character

syn: camouflage; cloak; feigh
Dissonance
a harsh and disagreeable combination, especially in sound
Distaff
the female branch of the family
Distend
to swell, inflate, bloat

syn: broaden; bulge
Dither
to act confusedly or without clear purpose

syn: falter; hesitate; vacillate; waffle; waver
Diurnal
existing during the day

syn: daylight, daytime
Divine
to foretell or know by inspiration

syn: auger; foresee; intuit; predict; presage
Doctrinaire
rigidly devoted to theories without regard for practicality; dogmatic

syn: dictatorial; inflexible
Dogma
a firmly held opinion, especially a religious belief

syn: creed; doctrine; tenet
Dogmatic
dictatorial in one's opinions

n: authoritarian; bossy; dictatorial; doctrinaire; domineering; imperious
Droll
amusing in a wry, subtle way

syn: comic; entertaining; funny; risible; witty
Dupe
to deceive

syn: beguile; betray; bluff; cozen; deceive; delude; fool hoodwink; mislead
Dyspeptic
suffering from indigestion; gloomy and irritable

syn: acerb; melancholy; morose; solemn; sour
Ebullient
exhilarated, full of enthusiasm and high spirits

syn: ardent; avid; bubbly; zestful
Eclectic
selecting from or made up from a variety of sources

Syn: broad; catholic; selective
Edify
to instruct morally and spiritually

syn: educate; enlighten; guide; teach
Efficacy
effectiveness

syn: dynamism; effectiveness; efficiency; force; power; productiveness; proficiency; strength; vigor
Effigy
stuffed doll; likeness of a person

syn: dummy; figure; image
Effrontery
impudent boldness; audacity

syn: brashness; gall; nerve; presumption; temerity
Elegy
a sorrowful poem or speech

syn: dirge; lament
Eloquent
persuasive and moving, especially in speech

syn: articulate; expressive; fluent; meaningful; significant; smooth-spoken
Embellish
to add ornamental or fictitious details

syn: adorn; bedeck; elaborate; embroider; enhance; exaggerate
Emulate
to copy, to try to equal or excel

syn: ape; imitate; simulate
Encomium
warm praise

syn: citation; eulogy; panegyric; salutation; tribute
Endemic
belonging to a particular area; inherent

syn: indigenous; local; native
Enervate
to reduce in strength

syn: debilitate; enfeeble; sap; weaken
Engender
to produce, cause, or bring about

syn: beget; generate; procreate; proliferate; reproduce; spawn
Enigma
a puzzle; a mystery

syn: conundrum; perplexity
Enumerate
to count; list, itemize

syn: catalog; index; tabulate
Ephemeral
lasting a short time

syn: evanescent; fleeting; momentary; transient
Epicure
person with refined taste in food or wine

syn: bon vivant; connoisseur; gastronome; gastronomer; gastronomist; gourmand; gourmet
Equivocate
to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead

syn: hedge; waffle
Erratic
wandering and unpredictable

syn: capricious; inconstant; irresolute; whimsical
Ersatz
fake, artificial

syn: false; imitation
Erudite
learned, scholarly, bookish

syn: learned; scholastic; wise
Eschew
to shun, to avoid (as something wrong or distasteful)

syn: avoid; elude; escape; evade
Esoteric
known or undersotod only by a few

syn: abstruse; arcane; obscure
Estimable
admirable

syn: admirable; commendable; creditable; honorable; laudable; meritorious; praiseworthy; respectable; venerable; worthy
Ethos
beliefs of character of a group

syn: culture; ethic; philosophy
Eulogy
speech in praise of someone

syn: encomium; elegy; panegryic
Euphemism
use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one
Euphony
pleasant, harmonious sound

syn: harmony; melody; music; sweetness
Exacerbate
to make worse

syn: aggravate; annoy; intensify; irratate; provoke
Exculpate
to clear from blame, to prove innocent

syn: absolve; acquit; clear; exonerate; vindicate
Exigent
urgent; requiring immediate action

syn: critical; imperative; needed; urgent
Exonerate
to clear of blame

syn: absolve; acquit; clear; exculpate; vindicate
Explicit
clearly stated or shown; forthright in expression

syn: candid; clear-cut; definite; definitive; express; frank; specific; straightforward; unambiguous; unequivocal
Exponent
one who champions or advocates

syn: representative; supporter
Expurgate
to censor

syn: cut; sanitize
Fallow
Dormant, unused

syn: idle; inactive; unseeded
Fanatical
acting excessively enthusiastic, filled with extreme, unquestioned devotion

syn: extremist; fiery; frenzied; zealous
Fatuous
stupid; foolishly self-satisfied

syn: absurd; ludicrous; preposterous; ridiculous; silly
Fawn
to grovel

syn: bootlick; grovel; pander; toady
Fecund
fertile, fruitful, productive

syn: flourishing; prolific
Fervid
intensely emotional, feverish

syn: burning; impassioned; passionate; vehement; zealous
Fetid
foul smelling, putrid

syn: funky; malodorous; noisome; rank; stinky
Flag
to decline in vigor, strength, or interest

syn: dwindle; ebb; slacken; subside; wane
Florid
excessively decorated or embellished

syn: Baroque; elaborate; flamboyant; ornate; ostenatatious; Rococo
Foment
to arouse or incite

syn: agitate; impassion; inflame; instigate; kindle
Ford
to cross a body of water by wading

syn: traverse; wade
Forestall
to prevent, delay; anticipate

syn: avert; deter; hinder; obviate; preclude
Fortuitous
happening by chance, fortunate

syn: chance; fortunate; haphazard; lucky; propitious; prosperous
Fractious
unruly, rebellious

syn: contentious; cranky; peevish; quarrelsome
Frenetic
frantic, frenzied

syn: corybantic; delirious; feverish; mad; rabid; wild
Frugality
tendency to be thrifty or cheap

syn: cheapness; economy; parsimony
Furtive
secret; stealthy

syn: clandestine; covert; shifty; surreptitious; underhand
Gambol
to dance or skip around playfully

syn: caper; cavort; frisk; frolic; rollick; romp
Garner
to gather and store

syn: amass; acquire; glean; harvest; reap
Garrulous
tending to talk alot

syn: effusive; loquacious
Gestation
growth process from conception to birth

syn: development; gravidity; pregnancy
Glib
fluent in an insincere manner; offhand, casual

syn: easy; superficial
Glower
to glare; stare angrily and intensely

syn: frown; lower; scowl
Gradation
process occurring by regular degrees or stages; variation in color

syn: nuance; shade; step; subtlety
Gregarious
outgoing, sociable

syn: affable; communicative; congenial; sociable
Grievous
causing grief or sorrow; serious and distressing

syn: dire; dolorous; grave; mournful
Grovel
to humble oneself in a demeaning way

syn: bootlick; cringe; fawn; kowtow; toady
Guile
deceit, trickery

syn: artifice; chicanery; connivery; duplicity
Gullible
easily deceived

syn: credulous; exploitable; nieve
Hapless
unfortunate, having bad luck

syn: ill-fated; ill-starred; jinxed; luckless; unlucky
Hegemony
the domination of one state or group over its allies

syn: authority; power
Hermetic
tightly sealed

syn: airtight; impervious; watertight
Heterogeneous
composed of unlike parts, different, diverse

syn: assorted; miscellaneous; mixed; motley; varied
Hoary
very old; whitish or gray from age

syn: ancient; antediluvian; antique; venerable; vintage
Homogenous
of a similar kind

syn: consistent; standardized; uniform; unvarying
Husband
to manage economically; to use sparingly

syn: conserve
Hyperbole
purposeful exaggeration for effect

syn: embellishment; inflation; magnification
Iconoclast
one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions

syn: maverick; nonconformist; rebel; revolutionary
Idiosyncracy
peculiarity of temperament, eccentricity

syn: humor; oddity; quirk
Ignoble
having low moral standards, not noble in character; mean

syn: lowly; vulgar
Imbue
to infuse; dye, wet, moisten

syn: charge; freight; impregnate; permeate; pervade
Impasse
blocked path; dilemma with no solution

syn: cul-de-sac; deadlock; stalemate
Impecunious
poor; having no money

syn: destitute; impoverished; indigent; needy; penniless
Imperturbable
not capable of being disturbed

syn: composed; dispassionate; impassive; serene; stoical
Impervious
impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected

syn: impregnable; resistant
Impetuous
quick to act without thinking

syn: impulsive; precipitate; rash; reckless; spontaneous
Impious
not devout in religion

syn: immoral; irreverent; profane
Implacable
unable to be calmed down or made peaceful

syn: inexorable; intransigent; irreconcilable; relentless; remorseless; unforgiving; unrelenting
Inprecation
a curse

syn: damnation
Impugn
to call into question; to attack verbally

syn: challenge; dispute
Incarnadine
blood red in color

syn: reddened; ruby; ruddy
Inchoate
not fully formed, disorganized

syn: amorphous; incoherent; incomplete; unorganized
Inculcate
to teach, impress upon the mind

syn: implant; indoctrinate; instill; preach
Indolent
habitually lazy, idle

syn: lethargic; slothful; sluggish
Inexorable
inflexible, unyielding

syn: adamant; obdurate relentless
Ingenuous
showing innocence or childlike simplicity

syn: artless; guileless; innocent; naive; simple; unaffected
Ingrate
ungrateful person

syn: cad; churl
Ingratiate
to gain favor with another by deliberate effort; to seek to please somebody so as to gain an advantage

syn: curry favor; flatter
Inimical
hostile, unfriendly

syn: adverse; antagonistic; dissident; recalcitrant
Iniquity
sin, evil act

syn: enormity; immorality; injustice; vice; wickedness
Innocuous
harmless

syn: benign; harmless; inoffensive; insipid
Inquest
an investigation, an inquiry

syn: probe; quest; research
Insipid
lacking interest or flavor

syn: banal; bland; dull; stale; vapid
Insurrection
rebellion

syn: mutiny; revolt; revolution; uprising
Inter
to bury

syn: entomb; inhume; sepulchre; tomb
Interregnum
interval between reigns
Intractable
not easily managed or manipulated

syn: stubborn; unruly
Intransigent
uncompromising, refusing to be reconciled

syn: implacable; inexorable; irreconcilable; obdurate; obstinate; remoresless; rigid; unbending; unrelenting; unyielding
Intrepid
fearless, resolutely courageous

syn: brave
Inundate
to overwhilm; to cover with water

syn: deluge; drown; engulf; flood; submerge
Inure
to harden; accustom, become used to

syn: condition; familiarize; habituate
Invective
abusive language

syn: denunciation; revilement; vituperation
Investiture
ceremony conferring authority

syn: inaugural; inauguration; induction; initation; installation
Invidious
envious, obnoxious, offensive; likely to promote ill-will

syn: discriminatory; insulting; jaundiced; resentful
Irascible
easily made angry

syn: cantankerous; irritable; ornery; testy
Ininterant
wandering from place to place; unsettled

syn: nomadic; vagrant
Jargon
nonsensical talk; specialized lauguage

syn: argot; cant; dialect; idiom; slang
Jettison
to discard, to get rid of as unnecessary or encumbering

syn: dump; eject
Jingoism
belligerent support of one's country

syn: chauvinism; nationalism
Jocular
playful, humorous

syn: amusing; comical
Interregnum
interval between reigns
Intractable
not easily managed or manipulated

syn: stubborn; unruly
Intransigent
uncompromising, refusing to be reconciled

syn: implacable; inexorable; irreconcilable; obdurate; obstinate; remoresless; rigid; unbending; unrelenting; unyielding
Intrepid
fearless, resolutely courageous

syn: brave
Inundate
to overwhilm; to cover with water

syn: deluge; drown; engulf; flood; submerge
Inure
to harden; accustom, become used to

syn: condition; familiarize; habituate
Invective
abusive language

syn: denunciation; revilement; vituperation
Investiture
ceremony conferring authority

syn: inaugural; inauguration; induction; initation; installation
Invidious
envious, obnoxious, offensive; likely to promote ill-will

syn: discriminatory; insulting; jaundiced; resentful
Irascible
easily made angry

syn: cantankerous; irritable; ornery; testy
Ininterant
wandering from place to place; unsettled

syn: nomadic; vagrant
Jargon
nonsensical talk; specialized lauguage

syn: argot; cant; dialect; idiom; slang
Jettison
to discard, to get rid of as unnecessary or encumbering

syn: dump; eject
Jingoism
belligerent support of one's country

syn: chauvinism; nationalism
Jocular
playful, humorous

syn: amusing; comical
Juncture
point of time, especially where two things are joined

syn: confluence; convergence; crisis; crossroads; moment
Keen
having a sharp edge; intellectually sharp, perceptive

syn: acute; canny; quick
Kindle
to set fire to or ignite; excite or inspire

syn: arouse; awaken; light; spark
Kinetic
relating to motions; characterized by movement

syn: active; dynamic; mobile
Knell
sound of a funeral bell; omen of death or failure

syn: chime; peal; toll
Kudos
fame, glory, honor

syn: acclaim; accolade; encomium; homage; praise
Lachrymose
tearful

syn: teary; weepy
Laconic
using few words

syn: concise; curt; pithy; taciturn; terse
Lament
to express sorrow

syn: bewail; deplore; grieve; mourn
Lampoon
to ridicule with satire

syn: tease
Languid
lacking energy; slow; indifferent

syn: lackadaisical; listless; sluggish; weak; faineant
Lapidary
relating to precious stones or the are of cutting them
Larceny
theft of property

syn: burglary; robbery; stealing
Largess
generous giving (as of money) to others who may seem inferior

syn: benevolence; boon; compliment; favor; present
Lassitude
a state of diminshed energy

syn: debilitation; enervation; fatigue; languor; listlessness; tiredness; weariness
Latent
potential that is not readily apparent

sym: concealed; dormant; inert; potential; quiescent
Laud
to give praise; to glorify

syn: acclaim; applaud; commend; compliment; exalt; extol; hail; praise
Lavish
extremely generous or extravagant

syn: extravagant; exuberant; luxuriant; opulent; prodigal; profuse; superabundant
Leery
suspicious

syn: distrustful; guarded; wary
Legerdemain
trickery

syn: chicanery; conjuring
Lethargic
acting in an indifferent or slow, sluggish manner

syn: apathetic; lackadaisical; languid; listless; torpid
Levity
an inappropriate lack of seriousness, overly casual

syn: amusement; humor
Liberal
tolerant, broad-minded; generous, lavish

syn: bounteous; latiudinarian; munificent; permissive; progressive
Libertine
a free thinker, usually used disparagingly; one without moral restraint

syn: hedonist
Licentious
immoral; unrestrained by society

syn: lewd; wanton
Limpid
clear, transparent

syn: lucid; pellucid; serene
Lionize
to treat as a celebrity

syn: feast; honor; ply; regale
Lissome
easily flexed; limber, agile

syn: graceful; lithe; supple
Listless
lacking energy and enthusiasm

syn: faineant; indolent; languid; lethargic; sluggish
Livid
discolored from a bruise; pale; reddened with anger

syn: ashen; black and blue; furious; pallid
Loquacious
talkative

syn: effusive; garrulous; verbose
Lucid
clear and easily understood

syn: clear; coherent; explicit; intelligible; limpid
Lugubrious
sorrowful, mournful; dismal

syn: funereal; gloomy; melancholy; somber; woeful
Lumber
to move slowly and awkwardly

syn: galumph; hulk; lurch; stumble
Luminous
bright, brilliant, glowing

syn: incandescent; lustrous; radiant; resplendent
Machination
plot or scheme

syn: cabal; conspiracy; design; intrigue
Maelstrom
whirlpool; turmoil; agitated state of mind

syn: charybdis; eddy; turbulence
Magnate
powerful or influential person

syn: dignitary; luminary; nabob; potentate; tycoon
Malediction
A curse; a wish of evil upon another

syn: anathema; imprecation
Malinger
to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill

syn: shirk; slack
Malleable
capable of being shaped

syn: adaptable; ductile; plastiv; pliable; pliant
Mannered
artificial or stilted in character

syn: affected; unnatrual
Mar
to damage, deface; spoil

syn: blemish; disfigure; impair; injure; scar
Martinet
srict disciplinarian; one who rigidly follows rules

syn: dictator; stickler; tyrant
Maudlin
overly sentimental

syn: bathetic; mawksh; saccharine; weepy
Mendacious
dishonest

syn: deceitful; false; lying; untruthful
Mendicant
beggar

syn: panhandler; pauper
Mercurial
quick, shrewd, and unpredictable

syn: clever; crafty; volatile; whimsical
Meretricious
gaudy; falsely attractive

syn: flashy; insincere; loud; specious; tawdry
Metaphor
figure of speech comparing two different things

syn: allegory; analogy; simile; symbol
Meticulous
extremely careful, fastidious, painstaking

syn: finicky; fussy; picky; precise; punctilious; scrupulous
Militate
to operate against, work against

syn: influence; affect; change
Mirth
frivolity, gaity, laughter

syn: glee; hilarity; jollity; merriment
Misanthrope
a person who dislikes others

syn: curmudgeon
Missive
a written note or letter

syn: message
Mitigate
to soften, to lessen

syn: allay; alleviate; assuage; ease; lighten; moderate; mollify; palliate; temper
Mollify
to calm or make less severe

syn: appease; assuage; conciliate; pacify
Molt
to shed hair, skin, or an outer layer periodically

syn: cast; defoliate; desquamate
Monastic
extremely plain or secluded, as in a monestary

syn: austere; contemplative; disciplined; regimented; self-abnegating
Monotony
no variation, tediously the same

syn: drone; tedium
Mores
fixed customs or manners; moral attitudes

syn: convections; practices
Multifarious
diverse

syn: assorted; indiscriminate; hetergenous; legion; motley; multifold; multiform; multiplex; multicarious; populous; varied
Myopic
lacking foresight, having a narrow view or long range perspective

syn: short-sighted; unthinking
Nadir
lowest point

syn: bottom; depth; pit
Naive
lacking sophistication or experience

syn: artless; credulous; guileless; ingenuous; simple; unaffected; unsophisticated
Nascent
startig to develop, coming into existence

syn: embryonic; emerging; inchoate; incipient
Neologism
new word or expression

syn: slang; slip of the tongue
Neophyte
novice, beginner

syn: apprentice; greenforn; tyro
Nettle
to irritate

syn: annoy; vex
Noisome
stinking, putrid

syn: disgusting; foul; malodorous
Nominal
existing in name only; negligible

syn: minimal; titular
Nuance
a subtle expression of meaning or quality

syn: gradation; sublety; tone
Numismatics
coin collecting
Obdurate
hardened in feeling, resistant to persuasion

syn: inflexible; intransigent; recalcitrant; tenacious; unyielding
Oblique
indirect, evasive; misleading, devious

syn: glancing; slanted; tangential
Obsequious
overly submissive and eager to please

syn: compliant; deferential; servile; subservient
Obstinate
stubborn; unyielding

syn: intransigent; mulish; persistent; perinacious; stubborn; tenacious
Obviate
to prevent; to make unnecessary

syn: forestall; preclude; prohibit
Occlude
to stop up, prevent the passage of

syn: barricade; block; close; obstruct
Officious
too helpful, meddlesome

syn: eager; intrusive; unwanted
Onerous
troublesome and oppressive; burdensome

syn: arduous; backbreaking; burdensome; cumbersome; difficult; exacting; formidable; hard; laborious; oppressive; rigorous; taxing; trying
Opaque
impossible to see through, preventing the passage of light

syn: obscure
Opine
to express an opinion

syn: point out; voice
Opprobrium
public disgrace

syn: discredit; disgrace; dishonor; disrepute; ignominy; infamy; obloquy; shame
Orotund
pompous

syn: aureate; bombastic; euphuistic; flowery; grandiloquent; magniloquent; oratrical; overblown; sonorous
Ossify
to change into bone; to become hardened or set in a rigidly conventional pattern
Ostensible
apparent

syn: represented; supposed; surface
Ostentation
excessive showiness

syn: conspicuousness; flashiness; pretentiousness; showiness
Overwrought
agitated, overdone

syn: elaborate; excited; nervous; ornate
Palatial
relating to a palace; magnificent

syn: grand; stately
Palliate
to make less serious; ease

syn: alleviate; assuage; extenuate; mitigate
Pallid
lacking color or liveliness

syn: ahsen; blanched; ghostly; pale; wan
Panache
flamboyance or dash in style and action; verve

syn: flair
Panegyric
elaborate praise; formal hymn of praise

syn: compliment; homage
Panoply
impressive array

syn: array; display; range
Paradox
a contradiction or dilemma

syn: ambiguity; incongruity
Paragon
model of excellence or perfection

syn: apotheosis; ideal; quintessence; standard
Pare
to trim off excess, reduce

syn: clip; peel
Pariah
an outcast

syn: castaway; derelict; leper; offscouring; untouchable
Parley
discussion, usually between enemies

syn: debate; dialogue; negotiations; talks; like in pirate movies
Parry
to ward off or deflect, especially by a quick-witted answer

syn: avoid; evade; repel
Pastiche
piece of literature or music imitating other works

syn: medley; spoof
Pathogenic
causing disease

syn: infecting; noxious
Peccadillo
minor sin or offense

syn: failing; fault; lapse; misstep
Pedant
someone who shows off learning

syn: doctrinaire; nit-picker; pedagogue; scholar; schoolmaster; sophist
Pejorative
having bad connotations; diparaging

syn: belittling; dismissive; insulting
Penury
an oppressive lack of resources (as money); severe poverty

syn: destitution; impoverishment
Peregrinate
to wander from place to place; to travel, especially on foot

syn: journey; traverse; trek
Perfidious
willing to betray one's trust

syn: disloyal; faithless; traitorous; treacherous
Perfunctory
done in a routine way; indifferent

syn: apathetic; automatic; mechanical
Peripatetic
wandering from place to place, especially on foot

syn: intinerant; nomadic; wayfaring
Permeate
to penetrate

syn: imbue; infuse; pervade; suffuse
Perspicacious
shrewd, astute, keen-witted

syn: insightful; intelligent; sagacious
Pervade
to present throughout; to permeate

syn: imbue; infuse; penetrate; permeate; suffuse
Phalanx
a compact or close-knit body of people, animals, or things

syn: legion; mass
Philanthropy
charity; a desire or effort to promote goodness

syn: altruism; humanitarianism
Philistine
a person who is guided by materialism and is disdainful of intellectual or artistic

syn: boor; bourgeois; capitalist; clown; lout; materialist; vulgarian
Phlegmatic
calm and unemotional in temperament

syn: apathetic; calm; emotionless; impassive; indifferent; passionless; unemotional
Pithy
profound, substantial; consise, succinct, to the point

syn: brief; compact; laconic; terse
Placate
to soothe or pacify

syn: appease; conciliate; mollify

The burglar tried to placate the snarling dog by referring to it as a 'nice doggy' and offering it a treat.
Plastic
able to me molded, altered, or bent

syn: adaptable; ductile; malleable; pliant

The new material was very plastic and could be formed into products of vastly different shapes.
Plebeian
crude or coarse; characteristic of commoners

syn: conventional; unrefined

After five weeks of rigorous studying, the graduate settled in for a weekend of plebeian socializing and television watching.
Plethora
excess

syn: glut; overabundance; superfluity; surfeit

Assuming that more was better, the degendant offered the judge a plethora of excuses.
Plucky
courageous, spunky

syn: bold; brave; gutsy

The plucky young nurse dove into the foxhole, determined to help the wounded soldier.
Polemic
controversy, argument; verbal attack

syn: denunciation; refutation

The candidate's polemic against his opponent was vicious and small-minded rather than convincing and well-reasoned.
Politic
shrewd and practical in managing or dealing with things; diplomatic

syn: tactful
Polygot
a speaker of many languages
Posit
to assume as real or conceded; propose as an explanation

syn: suggest
Potentate
a monarch or ruler with great power

syn: dominator; leader
Pragmatic
practical, as opposed to idealistic

syn: rational; realistic
Prattle
meaningless, foolish talk

syn: babble; blather; chatter; drivel; gibberish
Precipitate
to throw violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation

syn: hurl; rush
Precis
short summary of facts

syn: summation
Prescient
having foresight

syn: augural; mantic; oracular; premonitory
Prevaricate
to lie or deviate from the truth

syn: lie; pejure
Pristine
fresh and clean, uncorrupted
Probity
complete honesty and integrity

syn: integrity; morality; rectitide; uprightness; virtue
Proclivity
a natural inclination or predisposition

syn: bias; leaning; partiality; penchant; predilection; predisposition; prejudice; propensity
Prodigal
lavish; wasteful

syn: extravagant; lavish; profligate; spendthrift; wasteful
Profligate
corrupt, degenerate

syn: extravagant; improvident; prodigal; wasteful
Proliferate
to increase in number quickly

syn: breed; multiply; procreate; propagate; reproduce; spawn
Propitiate
to conciliate; to appease

syn: appeases; conciliate; mollify; pacify; placate
Propriety
the quality of behaving in a proper manner, obeying rules and customs

syn: appropriateness; decency; decorum; modesty
Prudence
wisdom, caution or restraint

syn: astuteness; circumspection; discretion; frugality; judiciousness; providence; thrift
Puerile
childish, immature, silly

syn: infantile; jujune; juvenile
Pugilism
boxing

syn: fighting; sparring
Pulchritude
beauty

syn: comeliness; gorgeousness; handsomeness; loveliness; prettiness
Pungent
sharp and irritating to the senses

syn: acrid; caustic; piquant; poignant; stinging
Pusillanimous
cowardly, without courage

syn: cowardly; timid