Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
413 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Abase
|
To humble; disgrace
syn: demean, humiliate |
|
Abate
|
To reduce in amount, degree, or severity
syn: ebb; lapse; let up ; moderate; slacken subside; wane |
|
Abdicate
|
to give up a position, right, or power
syn: cede; relinquish; resign; quit; yield |
|
Aberrant
|
Deviating from what is normal or expected
syn: abnormal; anomalous; eviant; divergent; errant; irregular |
|
Abeyance
|
Temporary suppression or suspension
syn: deferral; delay; dormancy; postponement; remission |
|
Abjure
|
To reject; abandon formally
syn: forswear; recall; recant; retract; take back |
|
Abscond
|
To leave secretly
syn: decamp; escape; flee |
|
Abstain
|
to choose not to do something
syn: forbear; refrain; withold |
|
Abstemious
|
Moderate in appetite
syn: abstinent; continent; self-restraining; sober; temperate |
|
Abyss
|
an extremely deep hole
syn: chasm; void |
|
Accretion
|
a growth in size; an increase in amount
syn: accumulation; buildup |
|
Acidulous
|
Sour in taste or manner
syn: acerbic; acetose; biting; piquant; pungent; tart |
|
Acme
|
highest point; summit; the highest level or degree attainable
syn: apex; peak; summit |
|
Adulterate
|
to make impure
syn: debase; doctor; load |
|
Advocate
|
To speak in favor of
syn: back ; champion; support |
|
Aerie
|
a nest built high in the air; an elevated, often secluded dwelling
syn: perch; stronghold |
|
Aesthetic
|
Concerning the appreciation of beauty
syn: artistic; tasteful |
|
Affected
|
phony, artificial
syn: insincere; pretentious; put-on |
|
Aggrandize
|
to increase in power, influence, and reputation
syn: amplify; augment; elevate |
|
Alacrity
|
promptness, cheerful readiness
syn: eagerness, swifteness |
|
Alleviate
|
to ease, to make more bearable
syn: lessen; lighten; mitigate; relieve |
|
Amalgamation
|
a merger, a uniting of elements
syn: compound; fusing |
|
Ambiguous
|
Doubtful or uncertain; can be interpreted several ways
syn: obscure; unclear; vague |
|
Ameliorate
|
to make better; to improve
syn: pacify; upgrade; make more tolerable |
|
Amortize
|
to diminish by installment payments
|
|
Amulet
|
Ornament worn as a charm against evil spirits
syn: fetish; talisman |
|
Anachronism
|
Something out of place in time
syn: archaism; incongruity |
|
Analgesia
|
a lessening of pain without loss of consciousness
|
|
Analogous
|
similar or alike in some way; equivalent to
syn: alike; camparable; parallel; similar |
|
Anodyne
|
something that calms or soothes pain
syn: opiate |
|
Anomaly
|
deviation from what is normal
syn: aberration; abnormality; deviation; irregularity |
|
Antagonize
|
To annoy or provoke to anger
syn: clash; conflict; incite; irritate; oppose; pester; provoke; vex |
|
Antipathy
|
extreme dislike
syn: animosity; animus; antagonism; aversion; enmity |
|
Apathy
|
lack of interest or emotion
syn: disinterest; disregard; indifference; insensibility |
|
Apocryphal
|
of questionable authority or authenticity
syn: disputed; doubtful; fictitious; fraudulent |
|
Apostate
|
one who renounces a religious faith
syn: defector; deserter; traitor |
|
Approbation
|
approval and praise
syn: acclaim; adulation; applause; commendation compliments |
|
Arbitrary
|
determined by chance or impulse
syn; changeable; erratic; indiscriminate; random; wayward |
|
Arbitrate
|
to judge a dispute between two opposing parties
syn: adjudge; adjudicate; determine; intermediate; intervene; judge; moderate; referee; rule |
|
Archaic
|
Ancient, old-fashioned
syn: obsolete; outdated; vintage |
|
Ardor
|
Intense and passionate feeling
syn: devotion; enthusiasm; fervency; fervidity; fervidness; fervor; fire; passion; zeal; zealousness |
|
Arrogate
|
to claim without justification; to claim for oneself without right
syn: appropriate; presume; take |
|
Articulate
|
able to speak clearly and expressively
syn: eloquent; expressive; fluent; lucid; silver-tongued; smooth-spoken |
|
Assail
|
To attack, assault
syn: beset; strike; storm |
|
Assuage
|
to make something unpleasant less severe
syn: allay; alleviate; appease; ease; lighten; mitigate; mollify; pacify |
|
Attenuate
|
to reduce in force or degree; to weaken
syn: debilitate; devitalize; dilute; enervate; enfeeble; rarefy; sap; thin; undermine; undo; unnerve; water; weaken |
|
Audacious
|
Fearless and daring
syn: adventuresome; assertive; bold; brave; courageous; daring |
|
Augury
|
prophecy; prediction of events
syn: auspices; harbinger; omen; portent; presage |
|
August
|
dignified, grandiose
syn: admirable; awesome; grand; majestic |
|
Austere
|
severe or stern in appearance; undecorated
syn: bleak; dour; grim; hard; harsh; severe |
|
Axiom
|
premise; postulate; self-evident truth
syn: adage; apothegm; aphorisms; maxim; rule |
|
Banal
|
predictable; cliched, boring
syn: bland; clinched; commonplace; tired; trite; vapid; worn-out |
|
Belfry
|
Bell tower; room in which a bell is hung
syn: spire; steeple |
|
Bevy
|
group
syn: band; bunch; gang; pack; troop |
|
Bifurcate
|
divide into two parts
syn: bisect |
|
Bilk
|
to cheat, defraud
syn: beat; defraud; diddle; gyp; overreach |
|
Blight
|
to afflict; to destroy
syn: damage; plague |
|
Blithe
|
joyful, cheerful; or without appropriate thought
syn: carefree; lighthearted; merry |
|
Bolster
|
to support; to prop up
syn: brace; buttress; crutch; prop; stay; support; sustain; underpinning |
|
Bombastic
|
pompous in speech and manner
syn: bloated; declamatory; fustian; grandiloquent; grandiose; high-flown |
|
Bonhomie
|
good-natured geniality; atmosphere of good cheer
|
|
Boor
|
crude person, one lacking manners or taste
syn: clod; lout; oaf; vulgarian; yahoo |
|
Burgeon
|
to grow and flourish
syn: bloom; flourish; prosper; thrive |
|
Burnish
|
to polish
syn: buff; luster; polish; scour |
|
Cabal
|
a secret group seeking to overturn something
syn: camp; circle; clan; clique; coterie; in-group, mofia; mob; ring |
|
Cacophony
|
harsh, jarring noise
syn: chaos; clamor; din; discord; disharmony; noise |
|
Calumny
|
a false and malicious accusation; misrepresentation
syn: defamation; libel; slander |
|
Canard
|
a lie
syn: falsehood; falsity; fib; misreprensentation; prevarication; tale; untruth |
|
Candid
|
impartial and hones in speech
syn: direct; forthright; grank; hones; open; sincere; straight; starighforward; undisguised |
|
Capricious
|
changing ones mind quickly and often
sy: arbitrary; chance; changeable; erratic; fickle; inconstant; mercurila; random; whimsical; willful |
|
Cartography
|
science or art of making maps
syn: charting; surveying; topography |
|
Castigate
|
to punish or criticize harshly
syn: admonish; chastise; chide; rebuke; reprimand; reproach; reprove; scold; tax |
|
Catalyst
|
something that brings about a change in something else
syn: accelerator; impetus; stimulant |
|
Catholic
|
universal; broad and comprehensive
syn: extensive; general |
|
Caustic
|
biting in wit
syn: acerbic; biting; mordant; trenchant |
|
Chaos
|
great disorder or confused situation
syn: confusion; disarrangement; disarray; disorder; disorderliness; disorganization; jumble; mess; muddle; scramble; snarl; turmoil |
|
Chauvinist
|
someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he or she belongs
syn: biased; colored; one-sided; partial; partisan; prejudicial |
|
Chicanery
|
deception by means of craft or guile
syn: artifice; conniving; craftiness; deception; |
|
Circumspect
|
Cautious, aware of potential consequences
syn: alert; cautious; heedful; mindful; prudent; solicitous; vigilant; wary |
|
Cloying
|
sickly sweet; excessive
syn: excessive; fulsome |
|
Coalesce
|
to grow together to form a single whole
syn: amalgamate; blend; coalesce; condense; consolidate; fuse; unite |
|
Coffer
|
strongbox; large chest for money
syn: chest; exchequer; treasurey; war chest |
|
Cogent
|
convincing and well reasoned
syn: convincing; persuasive; solid; sound; telling; valid |
|
Collusion
|
collaboration, complicity, conspiracy
syn: connivance; intrigue; machination |
|
Condone
|
to overlook; pardon, to disregard
syn: exculpate, excuse; pardon; remit |
|
Connoisseur
|
a person with expert knowledge or discriminating tastes
syn: authority; epicure; expert; gastronome; gourmet |
|
Contrite
|
deeply sorrowful and repentant for a wrong
syn: apologetic; regretful; remorseful |
|
Contumacious
|
rebellious
syn: factious; insubordinate; insurgent; mutinous; seditious |
|
Convoluted
|
intricate and complicated
syn: Byzantine; complex; elaborate; intricate; knotty; layrinthine; perplexing; tangled |
|
Corroborate
|
to support with evidence
syn: authenticate; back; buttress; confirm; substantiate; validate |
|
Cosset
|
to pamper, to treat with great care
syn: cater to ; cuddle; dandle; fondle; love; pamper; pet; spoil |
|
Coterie
|
an intimate group of persons with a similar purpose
syn: clique; set |
|
Craven
|
lacking courage
syn: faint-hearted; spineless; timid |
|
Credulous
|
too trusting; gullible
|
|
Crescendo
|
steadily increasing in volume or force
syn: acme; climax; crest; culmen; cumination; meridian; peak |
|
Cupididy
|
greed; strong desire
syn: avarice; covetousness; rapacity |
|
Curmudgeon
|
cranky person, usually old
|
|
Debutante
|
young woman making debut in high society
|
|
Declivity
|
downward slope
syn: decline; descent; grade; slant; tilt |
|
Decorous
|
proper, tasteful, socially correct
|
|
Decorum
|
appropriateness of behavior or conduct; propriety
syn: correctness; decency; etiquette; manners; seemliness |
|
Deface
|
to mar the appearance of, to vandalize
|
|
Deference
|
respect, courtesy
syn: homage; honor; respect; reverence |
|
Deleterious
|
subtly or unexpectedly harmful
syn: adverse; inimical; injurious; hurtful |
|
Demagogue
|
A leader, rabble-rouser, usually appealing to emotion or prejudice
syn: agitator; inciter; instigator |
|
Demure
|
to express doubts or objections
syn: dissent; expostulate; kick; protest; remonstrate |
|
Deride
|
to speak of or treat with contempt, to mock
syn: gibe; jeer; mock; ridicule |
|
Desiccate
|
to dry out thoroughly
syn: dehydrate; dry; parch |
|
Desultory
|
jumping from one thing to another; disconnected
syn: erratic; haphazard; indiscriminate; random |
|
Diaphanous
|
allowing light to show through; delicate
syn: gauzy; sheer; tenuous; translucent; transparent |
|
Diatribe
|
an abusive, condemnatory speech
syn: fulmination; harangue; invective |
|
Dictum
|
authoritative statement
syn: adage; apothegm; aphorism; decree; edict |
|
Diffident
|
lacking self-confidence
syn: backward; bashful; coy; demure; modest; timid |
|
Dilate
|
To make larger; to expand
syn: amplify; develop; elaborate; enlarge; expand; expatiate |
|
Dilatory
|
intended to delay, provratinating
syn: sluggish |
|
Dilettante
|
someone with amateurish and superficial interest in a topic
syn: amateur; dabbler; rookie |
|
Dirge
|
a funeral hymn or mournful speech
syn: elegy; lament |
|
Disabuse
|
to set right; to free from error
syn: correct; dismiss; undeceive |
|
Discern
|
to perceive, to recognize
syn: differentiate; discriminate; distinguish |
|
Disparate
|
fundamentally different; entirely unlike
syn: different; dissimilar; divergent; diverse; variant; various |
|
Dissemble
|
To present a false appearance, to disguise one's real intentions or character
syn: camouflage; cloak; feigh |
|
Dissonance
|
a harsh and disagreeable combination, especially in sound
|
|
Distaff
|
the female branch of the family
|
|
Distend
|
to swell, inflate, bloat
syn: broaden; bulge |
|
Dither
|
to act confusedly or without clear purpose
syn: falter; hesitate; vacillate; waffle; waver |
|
Diurnal
|
existing during the day
syn: daylight, daytime |
|
Divine
|
to foretell or know by inspiration
syn: auger; foresee; intuit; predict; presage |
|
Doctrinaire
|
rigidly devoted to theories without regard for practicality; dogmatic
syn: dictatorial; inflexible |
|
Dogma
|
a firmly held opinion, especially a religious belief
syn: creed; doctrine; tenet |
|
Dogmatic
|
dictatorial in one's opinions
n: authoritarian; bossy; dictatorial; doctrinaire; domineering; imperious |
|
Droll
|
amusing in a wry, subtle way
syn: comic; entertaining; funny; risible; witty |
|
Dupe
|
to deceive
syn: beguile; betray; bluff; cozen; deceive; delude; fool hoodwink; mislead |
|
Dyspeptic
|
suffering from indigestion; gloomy and irritable
syn: acerb; melancholy; morose; solemn; sour |
|
Ebullient
|
exhilarated, full of enthusiasm and high spirits
syn: ardent; avid; bubbly; zestful |
|
Eclectic
|
selecting from or made up from a variety of sources
Syn: broad; catholic; selective |
|
Edify
|
to instruct morally and spiritually
syn: educate; enlighten; guide; teach |
|
Efficacy
|
effectiveness
syn: dynamism; effectiveness; efficiency; force; power; productiveness; proficiency; strength; vigor |
|
Effigy
|
stuffed doll; likeness of a person
syn: dummy; figure; image |
|
Effrontery
|
impudent boldness; audacity
syn: brashness; gall; nerve; presumption; temerity |
|
Elegy
|
a sorrowful poem or speech
syn: dirge; lament |
|
Eloquent
|
persuasive and moving, especially in speech
syn: articulate; expressive; fluent; meaningful; significant; smooth-spoken |
|
Embellish
|
to add ornamental or fictitious details
syn: adorn; bedeck; elaborate; embroider; enhance; exaggerate |
|
Emulate
|
to copy, to try to equal or excel
syn: ape; imitate; simulate |
|
Encomium
|
warm praise
syn: citation; eulogy; panegyric; salutation; tribute |
|
Endemic
|
belonging to a particular area; inherent
syn: indigenous; local; native |
|
Enervate
|
to reduce in strength
syn: debilitate; enfeeble; sap; weaken |
|
Engender
|
to produce, cause, or bring about
syn: beget; generate; procreate; proliferate; reproduce; spawn |
|
Enigma
|
a puzzle; a mystery
syn: conundrum; perplexity |
|
Enumerate
|
to count; list, itemize
syn: catalog; index; tabulate |
|
Ephemeral
|
lasting a short time
syn: evanescent; fleeting; momentary; transient |
|
Epicure
|
person with refined taste in food or wine
syn: bon vivant; connoisseur; gastronome; gastronomer; gastronomist; gourmand; gourmet |
|
Equivocate
|
to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead
syn: hedge; waffle |
|
Erratic
|
wandering and unpredictable
syn: capricious; inconstant; irresolute; whimsical |
|
Ersatz
|
fake, artificial
syn: false; imitation |
|
Erudite
|
learned, scholarly, bookish
syn: learned; scholastic; wise |
|
Eschew
|
to shun, to avoid (as something wrong or distasteful)
syn: avoid; elude; escape; evade |
|
Esoteric
|
known or undersotod only by a few
syn: abstruse; arcane; obscure |
|
Estimable
|
admirable
syn: admirable; commendable; creditable; honorable; laudable; meritorious; praiseworthy; respectable; venerable; worthy |
|
Ethos
|
beliefs of character of a group
syn: culture; ethic; philosophy |
|
Eulogy
|
speech in praise of someone
syn: encomium; elegy; panegryic |
|
Euphemism
|
use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one
|
|
Euphony
|
pleasant, harmonious sound
syn: harmony; melody; music; sweetness |
|
Exacerbate
|
to make worse
syn: aggravate; annoy; intensify; irratate; provoke |
|
Exculpate
|
to clear from blame, to prove innocent
syn: absolve; acquit; clear; exonerate; vindicate |
|
Exigent
|
urgent; requiring immediate action
syn: critical; imperative; needed; urgent |
|
Exonerate
|
to clear of blame
syn: absolve; acquit; clear; exculpate; vindicate |
|
Explicit
|
clearly stated or shown; forthright in expression
syn: candid; clear-cut; definite; definitive; express; frank; specific; straightforward; unambiguous; unequivocal |
|
Exponent
|
one who champions or advocates
syn: representative; supporter |
|
Expurgate
|
to censor
syn: cut; sanitize |
|
Fallow
|
Dormant, unused
syn: idle; inactive; unseeded |
|
Fanatical
|
acting excessively enthusiastic, filled with extreme, unquestioned devotion
syn: extremist; fiery; frenzied; zealous |
|
Fatuous
|
stupid; foolishly self-satisfied
syn: absurd; ludicrous; preposterous; ridiculous; silly |
|
Fawn
|
to grovel
syn: bootlick; grovel; pander; toady |
|
Fecund
|
fertile, fruitful, productive
syn: flourishing; prolific |
|
Fervid
|
intensely emotional, feverish
syn: burning; impassioned; passionate; vehement; zealous |
|
Fetid
|
foul smelling, putrid
syn: funky; malodorous; noisome; rank; stinky |
|
Flag
|
to decline in vigor, strength, or interest
syn: dwindle; ebb; slacken; subside; wane |
|
Florid
|
excessively decorated or embellished
syn: Baroque; elaborate; flamboyant; ornate; ostenatatious; Rococo |
|
Foment
|
to arouse or incite
syn: agitate; impassion; inflame; instigate; kindle |
|
Ford
|
to cross a body of water by wading
syn: traverse; wade |
|
Forestall
|
to prevent, delay; anticipate
syn: avert; deter; hinder; obviate; preclude |
|
Fortuitous
|
happening by chance, fortunate
syn: chance; fortunate; haphazard; lucky; propitious; prosperous |
|
Fractious
|
unruly, rebellious
syn: contentious; cranky; peevish; quarrelsome |
|
Frenetic
|
frantic, frenzied
syn: corybantic; delirious; feverish; mad; rabid; wild |
|
Frugality
|
tendency to be thrifty or cheap
syn: cheapness; economy; parsimony |
|
Furtive
|
secret; stealthy
syn: clandestine; covert; shifty; surreptitious; underhand |
|
Gambol
|
to dance or skip around playfully
syn: caper; cavort; frisk; frolic; rollick; romp |
|
Garner
|
to gather and store
syn: amass; acquire; glean; harvest; reap |
|
Garrulous
|
tending to talk alot
syn: effusive; loquacious |
|
Gestation
|
growth process from conception to birth
syn: development; gravidity; pregnancy |
|
Glib
|
fluent in an insincere manner; offhand, casual
syn: easy; superficial |
|
Glower
|
to glare; stare angrily and intensely
syn: frown; lower; scowl |
|
Gradation
|
process occurring by regular degrees or stages; variation in color
syn: nuance; shade; step; subtlety |
|
Gregarious
|
outgoing, sociable
syn: affable; communicative; congenial; sociable |
|
Grievous
|
causing grief or sorrow; serious and distressing
syn: dire; dolorous; grave; mournful |
|
Grovel
|
to humble oneself in a demeaning way
syn: bootlick; cringe; fawn; kowtow; toady |
|
Guile
|
deceit, trickery
syn: artifice; chicanery; connivery; duplicity |
|
Gullible
|
easily deceived
syn: credulous; exploitable; nieve |
|
Hapless
|
unfortunate, having bad luck
syn: ill-fated; ill-starred; jinxed; luckless; unlucky |
|
Hegemony
|
the domination of one state or group over its allies
syn: authority; power |
|
Hermetic
|
tightly sealed
syn: airtight; impervious; watertight |
|
Heterogeneous
|
composed of unlike parts, different, diverse
syn: assorted; miscellaneous; mixed; motley; varied |
|
Hoary
|
very old; whitish or gray from age
syn: ancient; antediluvian; antique; venerable; vintage |
|
Homogenous
|
of a similar kind
syn: consistent; standardized; uniform; unvarying |
|
Husband
|
to manage economically; to use sparingly
syn: conserve |
|
Hyperbole
|
purposeful exaggeration for effect
syn: embellishment; inflation; magnification |
|
Iconoclast
|
one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions
syn: maverick; nonconformist; rebel; revolutionary |
|
Idiosyncracy
|
peculiarity of temperament, eccentricity
syn: humor; oddity; quirk |
|
Ignoble
|
having low moral standards, not noble in character; mean
syn: lowly; vulgar |
|
Imbue
|
to infuse; dye, wet, moisten
syn: charge; freight; impregnate; permeate; pervade |
|
Impasse
|
blocked path; dilemma with no solution
syn: cul-de-sac; deadlock; stalemate |
|
Impecunious
|
poor; having no money
syn: destitute; impoverished; indigent; needy; penniless |
|
Imperturbable
|
not capable of being disturbed
syn: composed; dispassionate; impassive; serene; stoical |
|
Impervious
|
impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected
syn: impregnable; resistant |
|
Impetuous
|
quick to act without thinking
syn: impulsive; precipitate; rash; reckless; spontaneous |
|
Impious
|
not devout in religion
syn: immoral; irreverent; profane |
|
Implacable
|
unable to be calmed down or made peaceful
syn: inexorable; intransigent; irreconcilable; relentless; remorseless; unforgiving; unrelenting |
|
Inprecation
|
a curse
syn: damnation |
|
Impugn
|
to call into question; to attack verbally
syn: challenge; dispute |
|
Incarnadine
|
blood red in color
syn: reddened; ruby; ruddy |
|
Inchoate
|
not fully formed, disorganized
syn: amorphous; incoherent; incomplete; unorganized |
|
Inculcate
|
to teach, impress upon the mind
syn: implant; indoctrinate; instill; preach |
|
Indolent
|
habitually lazy, idle
syn: lethargic; slothful; sluggish |
|
Inexorable
|
inflexible, unyielding
syn: adamant; obdurate relentless |
|
Ingenuous
|
showing innocence or childlike simplicity
syn: artless; guileless; innocent; naive; simple; unaffected |
|
Ingrate
|
ungrateful person
syn: cad; churl |
|
Ingratiate
|
to gain favor with another by deliberate effort; to seek to please somebody so as to gain an advantage
syn: curry favor; flatter |
|
Inimical
|
hostile, unfriendly
syn: adverse; antagonistic; dissident; recalcitrant |
|
Iniquity
|
sin, evil act
syn: enormity; immorality; injustice; vice; wickedness |
|
Innocuous
|
harmless
syn: benign; harmless; inoffensive; insipid |
|
Inquest
|
an investigation, an inquiry
syn: probe; quest; research |
|
Insipid
|
lacking interest or flavor
syn: banal; bland; dull; stale; vapid |
|
Insurrection
|
rebellion
syn: mutiny; revolt; revolution; uprising |
|
Inter
|
to bury
syn: entomb; inhume; sepulchre; tomb |
|
Interregnum
|
interval between reigns
|
|
Intractable
|
not easily managed or manipulated
syn: stubborn; unruly |
|
Intransigent
|
uncompromising, refusing to be reconciled
syn: implacable; inexorable; irreconcilable; obdurate; obstinate; remoresless; rigid; unbending; unrelenting; unyielding |
|
Intrepid
|
fearless, resolutely courageous
syn: brave |
|
Inundate
|
to overwhilm; to cover with water
syn: deluge; drown; engulf; flood; submerge |
|
Inure
|
to harden; accustom, become used to
syn: condition; familiarize; habituate |
|
Invective
|
abusive language
syn: denunciation; revilement; vituperation |
|
Investiture
|
ceremony conferring authority
syn: inaugural; inauguration; induction; initation; installation |
|
Invidious
|
envious, obnoxious, offensive; likely to promote ill-will
syn: discriminatory; insulting; jaundiced; resentful |
|
Irascible
|
easily made angry
syn: cantankerous; irritable; ornery; testy |
|
Ininterant
|
wandering from place to place; unsettled
syn: nomadic; vagrant |
|
Jargon
|
nonsensical talk; specialized lauguage
syn: argot; cant; dialect; idiom; slang |
|
Jettison
|
to discard, to get rid of as unnecessary or encumbering
syn: dump; eject |
|
Jingoism
|
belligerent support of one's country
syn: chauvinism; nationalism |
|
Jocular
|
playful, humorous
syn: amusing; comical |
|
Interregnum
|
interval between reigns
|
|
Intractable
|
not easily managed or manipulated
syn: stubborn; unruly |
|
Intransigent
|
uncompromising, refusing to be reconciled
syn: implacable; inexorable; irreconcilable; obdurate; obstinate; remoresless; rigid; unbending; unrelenting; unyielding |
|
Intrepid
|
fearless, resolutely courageous
syn: brave |
|
Inundate
|
to overwhilm; to cover with water
syn: deluge; drown; engulf; flood; submerge |
|
Inure
|
to harden; accustom, become used to
syn: condition; familiarize; habituate |
|
Invective
|
abusive language
syn: denunciation; revilement; vituperation |
|
Investiture
|
ceremony conferring authority
syn: inaugural; inauguration; induction; initation; installation |
|
Invidious
|
envious, obnoxious, offensive; likely to promote ill-will
syn: discriminatory; insulting; jaundiced; resentful |
|
Irascible
|
easily made angry
syn: cantankerous; irritable; ornery; testy |
|
Ininterant
|
wandering from place to place; unsettled
syn: nomadic; vagrant |
|
Jargon
|
nonsensical talk; specialized lauguage
syn: argot; cant; dialect; idiom; slang |
|
Jettison
|
to discard, to get rid of as unnecessary or encumbering
syn: dump; eject |
|
Jingoism
|
belligerent support of one's country
syn: chauvinism; nationalism |
|
Jocular
|
playful, humorous
syn: amusing; comical |
|
Juncture
|
point of time, especially where two things are joined
syn: confluence; convergence; crisis; crossroads; moment |
|
Keen
|
having a sharp edge; intellectually sharp, perceptive
syn: acute; canny; quick |
|
Kindle
|
to set fire to or ignite; excite or inspire
syn: arouse; awaken; light; spark |
|
Kinetic
|
relating to motions; characterized by movement
syn: active; dynamic; mobile |
|
Knell
|
sound of a funeral bell; omen of death or failure
syn: chime; peal; toll |
|
Kudos
|
fame, glory, honor
syn: acclaim; accolade; encomium; homage; praise |
|
Lachrymose
|
tearful
syn: teary; weepy |
|
Laconic
|
using few words
syn: concise; curt; pithy; taciturn; terse |
|
Lament
|
to express sorrow
syn: bewail; deplore; grieve; mourn |
|
Lampoon
|
to ridicule with satire
syn: tease |
|
Languid
|
lacking energy; slow; indifferent
syn: lackadaisical; listless; sluggish; weak; faineant |
|
Lapidary
|
relating to precious stones or the are of cutting them
|
|
Larceny
|
theft of property
syn: burglary; robbery; stealing |
|
Largess
|
generous giving (as of money) to others who may seem inferior
syn: benevolence; boon; compliment; favor; present |
|
Lassitude
|
a state of diminshed energy
syn: debilitation; enervation; fatigue; languor; listlessness; tiredness; weariness |
|
Latent
|
potential that is not readily apparent
sym: concealed; dormant; inert; potential; quiescent |
|
Laud
|
to give praise; to glorify
syn: acclaim; applaud; commend; compliment; exalt; extol; hail; praise |
|
Lavish
|
extremely generous or extravagant
syn: extravagant; exuberant; luxuriant; opulent; prodigal; profuse; superabundant |
|
Leery
|
suspicious
syn: distrustful; guarded; wary |
|
Legerdemain
|
trickery
syn: chicanery; conjuring |
|
Lethargic
|
acting in an indifferent or slow, sluggish manner
syn: apathetic; lackadaisical; languid; listless; torpid |
|
Levity
|
an inappropriate lack of seriousness, overly casual
syn: amusement; humor |
|
Liberal
|
tolerant, broad-minded; generous, lavish
syn: bounteous; latiudinarian; munificent; permissive; progressive |
|
Libertine
|
a free thinker, usually used disparagingly; one without moral restraint
syn: hedonist |
|
Licentious
|
immoral; unrestrained by society
syn: lewd; wanton |
|
Limpid
|
clear, transparent
syn: lucid; pellucid; serene |
|
Lionize
|
to treat as a celebrity
syn: feast; honor; ply; regale |
|
Lissome
|
easily flexed; limber, agile
syn: graceful; lithe; supple |
|
Listless
|
lacking energy and enthusiasm
syn: faineant; indolent; languid; lethargic; sluggish |
|
Livid
|
discolored from a bruise; pale; reddened with anger
syn: ashen; black and blue; furious; pallid |
|
Loquacious
|
talkative
syn: effusive; garrulous; verbose |
|
Lucid
|
clear and easily understood
syn: clear; coherent; explicit; intelligible; limpid |
|
Lugubrious
|
sorrowful, mournful; dismal
syn: funereal; gloomy; melancholy; somber; woeful |
|
Lumber
|
to move slowly and awkwardly
syn: galumph; hulk; lurch; stumble |
|
Luminous
|
bright, brilliant, glowing
syn: incandescent; lustrous; radiant; resplendent |
|
Machination
|
plot or scheme
syn: cabal; conspiracy; design; intrigue |
|
Maelstrom
|
whirlpool; turmoil; agitated state of mind
syn: charybdis; eddy; turbulence |
|
Magnate
|
powerful or influential person
syn: dignitary; luminary; nabob; potentate; tycoon |
|
Malediction
|
A curse; a wish of evil upon another
syn: anathema; imprecation |
|
Malinger
|
to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill
syn: shirk; slack |
|
Malleable
|
capable of being shaped
syn: adaptable; ductile; plastiv; pliable; pliant |
|
Mannered
|
artificial or stilted in character
syn: affected; unnatrual |
|
Mar
|
to damage, deface; spoil
syn: blemish; disfigure; impair; injure; scar |
|
Martinet
|
srict disciplinarian; one who rigidly follows rules
syn: dictator; stickler; tyrant |
|
Maudlin
|
overly sentimental
syn: bathetic; mawksh; saccharine; weepy |
|
Mendacious
|
dishonest
syn: deceitful; false; lying; untruthful |
|
Mendicant
|
beggar
syn: panhandler; pauper |
|
Mercurial
|
quick, shrewd, and unpredictable
syn: clever; crafty; volatile; whimsical |
|
Meretricious
|
gaudy; falsely attractive
syn: flashy; insincere; loud; specious; tawdry |
|
Metaphor
|
figure of speech comparing two different things
syn: allegory; analogy; simile; symbol |
|
Meticulous
|
extremely careful, fastidious, painstaking
syn: finicky; fussy; picky; precise; punctilious; scrupulous |
|
Militate
|
to operate against, work against
syn: influence; affect; change |
|
Mirth
|
frivolity, gaity, laughter
syn: glee; hilarity; jollity; merriment |
|
Misanthrope
|
a person who dislikes others
syn: curmudgeon |
|
Missive
|
a written note or letter
syn: message |
|
Mitigate
|
to soften, to lessen
syn: allay; alleviate; assuage; ease; lighten; moderate; mollify; palliate; temper |
|
Mollify
|
to calm or make less severe
syn: appease; assuage; conciliate; pacify |
|
Molt
|
to shed hair, skin, or an outer layer periodically
syn: cast; defoliate; desquamate |
|
Monastic
|
extremely plain or secluded, as in a monestary
syn: austere; contemplative; disciplined; regimented; self-abnegating |
|
Monotony
|
no variation, tediously the same
syn: drone; tedium |
|
Mores
|
fixed customs or manners; moral attitudes
syn: convections; practices |
|
Multifarious
|
diverse
syn: assorted; indiscriminate; hetergenous; legion; motley; multifold; multiform; multiplex; multicarious; populous; varied |
|
Myopic
|
lacking foresight, having a narrow view or long range perspective
syn: short-sighted; unthinking |
|
Nadir
|
lowest point
syn: bottom; depth; pit |
|
Naive
|
lacking sophistication or experience
syn: artless; credulous; guileless; ingenuous; simple; unaffected; unsophisticated |
|
Nascent
|
startig to develop, coming into existence
syn: embryonic; emerging; inchoate; incipient |
|
Neologism
|
new word or expression
syn: slang; slip of the tongue |
|
Neophyte
|
novice, beginner
syn: apprentice; greenforn; tyro |
|
Nettle
|
to irritate
syn: annoy; vex |
|
Noisome
|
stinking, putrid
syn: disgusting; foul; malodorous |
|
Nominal
|
existing in name only; negligible
syn: minimal; titular |
|
Nuance
|
a subtle expression of meaning or quality
syn: gradation; sublety; tone |
|
Numismatics
|
coin collecting
|
|
Obdurate
|
hardened in feeling, resistant to persuasion
syn: inflexible; intransigent; recalcitrant; tenacious; unyielding |
|
Oblique
|
indirect, evasive; misleading, devious
syn: glancing; slanted; tangential |
|
Obsequious
|
overly submissive and eager to please
syn: compliant; deferential; servile; subservient |
|
Obstinate
|
stubborn; unyielding
syn: intransigent; mulish; persistent; perinacious; stubborn; tenacious |
|
Obviate
|
to prevent; to make unnecessary
syn: forestall; preclude; prohibit |
|
Occlude
|
to stop up, prevent the passage of
syn: barricade; block; close; obstruct |
|
Officious
|
too helpful, meddlesome
syn: eager; intrusive; unwanted |
|
Onerous
|
troublesome and oppressive; burdensome
syn: arduous; backbreaking; burdensome; cumbersome; difficult; exacting; formidable; hard; laborious; oppressive; rigorous; taxing; trying |
|
Opaque
|
impossible to see through, preventing the passage of light
syn: obscure |
|
Opine
|
to express an opinion
syn: point out; voice |
|
Opprobrium
|
public disgrace
syn: discredit; disgrace; dishonor; disrepute; ignominy; infamy; obloquy; shame |
|
Orotund
|
pompous
syn: aureate; bombastic; euphuistic; flowery; grandiloquent; magniloquent; oratrical; overblown; sonorous |
|
Ossify
|
to change into bone; to become hardened or set in a rigidly conventional pattern
|
|
Ostensible
|
apparent
syn: represented; supposed; surface |
|
Ostentation
|
excessive showiness
syn: conspicuousness; flashiness; pretentiousness; showiness |
|
Overwrought
|
agitated, overdone
syn: elaborate; excited; nervous; ornate |
|
Palatial
|
relating to a palace; magnificent
syn: grand; stately |
|
Palliate
|
to make less serious; ease
syn: alleviate; assuage; extenuate; mitigate |
|
Pallid
|
lacking color or liveliness
syn: ahsen; blanched; ghostly; pale; wan |
|
Panache
|
flamboyance or dash in style and action; verve
syn: flair |
|
Panegyric
|
elaborate praise; formal hymn of praise
syn: compliment; homage |
|
Panoply
|
impressive array
syn: array; display; range |
|
Paradox
|
a contradiction or dilemma
syn: ambiguity; incongruity |
|
Paragon
|
model of excellence or perfection
syn: apotheosis; ideal; quintessence; standard |
|
Pare
|
to trim off excess, reduce
syn: clip; peel |
|
Pariah
|
an outcast
syn: castaway; derelict; leper; offscouring; untouchable |
|
Parley
|
discussion, usually between enemies
syn: debate; dialogue; negotiations; talks; like in pirate movies |
|
Parry
|
to ward off or deflect, especially by a quick-witted answer
syn: avoid; evade; repel |
|
Pastiche
|
piece of literature or music imitating other works
syn: medley; spoof |
|
Pathogenic
|
causing disease
syn: infecting; noxious |
|
Peccadillo
|
minor sin or offense
syn: failing; fault; lapse; misstep |
|
Pedant
|
someone who shows off learning
syn: doctrinaire; nit-picker; pedagogue; scholar; schoolmaster; sophist |
|
Pejorative
|
having bad connotations; diparaging
syn: belittling; dismissive; insulting |
|
Penury
|
an oppressive lack of resources (as money); severe poverty
syn: destitution; impoverishment |
|
Peregrinate
|
to wander from place to place; to travel, especially on foot
syn: journey; traverse; trek |
|
Perfidious
|
willing to betray one's trust
syn: disloyal; faithless; traitorous; treacherous |
|
Perfunctory
|
done in a routine way; indifferent
syn: apathetic; automatic; mechanical |
|
Peripatetic
|
wandering from place to place, especially on foot
syn: intinerant; nomadic; wayfaring |
|
Permeate
|
to penetrate
syn: imbue; infuse; pervade; suffuse |
|
Perspicacious
|
shrewd, astute, keen-witted
syn: insightful; intelligent; sagacious |
|
Pervade
|
to present throughout; to permeate
syn: imbue; infuse; penetrate; permeate; suffuse |
|
Phalanx
|
a compact or close-knit body of people, animals, or things
syn: legion; mass |
|
Philanthropy
|
charity; a desire or effort to promote goodness
syn: altruism; humanitarianism |
|
Philistine
|
a person who is guided by materialism and is disdainful of intellectual or artistic
syn: boor; bourgeois; capitalist; clown; lout; materialist; vulgarian |
|
Phlegmatic
|
calm and unemotional in temperament
syn: apathetic; calm; emotionless; impassive; indifferent; passionless; unemotional |
|
Pithy
|
profound, substantial; consise, succinct, to the point
syn: brief; compact; laconic; terse |
|
Placate
|
to soothe or pacify
syn: appease; conciliate; mollify The burglar tried to placate the snarling dog by referring to it as a 'nice doggy' and offering it a treat. |
|
Plastic
|
able to me molded, altered, or bent
syn: adaptable; ductile; malleable; pliant The new material was very plastic and could be formed into products of vastly different shapes. |
|
Plebeian
|
crude or coarse; characteristic of commoners
syn: conventional; unrefined After five weeks of rigorous studying, the graduate settled in for a weekend of plebeian socializing and television watching. |
|
Plethora
|
excess
syn: glut; overabundance; superfluity; surfeit Assuming that more was better, the degendant offered the judge a plethora of excuses. |
|
Plucky
|
courageous, spunky
syn: bold; brave; gutsy The plucky young nurse dove into the foxhole, determined to help the wounded soldier. |
|
Polemic
|
controversy, argument; verbal attack
syn: denunciation; refutation The candidate's polemic against his opponent was vicious and small-minded rather than convincing and well-reasoned. |
|
Politic
|
shrewd and practical in managing or dealing with things; diplomatic
syn: tactful |
|
Polygot
|
a speaker of many languages
|
|
Posit
|
to assume as real or conceded; propose as an explanation
syn: suggest |
|
Potentate
|
a monarch or ruler with great power
syn: dominator; leader |
|
Pragmatic
|
practical, as opposed to idealistic
syn: rational; realistic |
|
Prattle
|
meaningless, foolish talk
syn: babble; blather; chatter; drivel; gibberish |
|
Precipitate
|
to throw violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation
syn: hurl; rush |
|
Precis
|
short summary of facts
syn: summation |
|
Prescient
|
having foresight
syn: augural; mantic; oracular; premonitory |
|
Prevaricate
|
to lie or deviate from the truth
syn: lie; pejure |
|
Pristine
|
fresh and clean, uncorrupted
|
|
Probity
|
complete honesty and integrity
syn: integrity; morality; rectitide; uprightness; virtue |
|
Proclivity
|
a natural inclination or predisposition
syn: bias; leaning; partiality; penchant; predilection; predisposition; prejudice; propensity |
|
Prodigal
|
lavish; wasteful
syn: extravagant; lavish; profligate; spendthrift; wasteful |
|
Profligate
|
corrupt, degenerate
syn: extravagant; improvident; prodigal; wasteful |
|
Proliferate
|
to increase in number quickly
syn: breed; multiply; procreate; propagate; reproduce; spawn |
|
Propitiate
|
to conciliate; to appease
syn: appeases; conciliate; mollify; pacify; placate |
|
Propriety
|
the quality of behaving in a proper manner, obeying rules and customs
syn: appropriateness; decency; decorum; modesty |
|
Prudence
|
wisdom, caution or restraint
syn: astuteness; circumspection; discretion; frugality; judiciousness; providence; thrift |
|
Puerile
|
childish, immature, silly
syn: infantile; jujune; juvenile |
|
Pugilism
|
boxing
syn: fighting; sparring |
|
Pulchritude
|
beauty
syn: comeliness; gorgeousness; handsomeness; loveliness; prettiness |
|
Pungent
|
sharp and irritating to the senses
syn: acrid; caustic; piquant; poignant; stinging |
|
Pusillanimous
|
cowardly, without courage
syn: cowardly; timid |