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118 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
replete
(adj) full

1 abundantly supplied or provided
2 gorged with food & drink
3 complete
abrogate
(v) cancel or deny

1 to abolish do away with, or annul (esp. by authority)
2 put aside, put an end to
harbingers
(n) indicators, bringers of warnings

1 one who makes known of approach, a herald
2 an omen, sign that foreshadows a future event
plaudit
(n) statement giving strong praise

1 an enthusiastic expression of approval
2 demonstration or round of applause for a performance
ensconce
(v) establish firmly in a position

1 to settle securely or snugly
2 to cover or shelter; hide securely
creditable
(adj) praiseworthy

bringing or deserving credit, honor, reputation, or esteem
obdurate
(adj) stubborn

1 unmoved by persuasion, pity, or tender feelings; hard-hearted
2 stubbornly resistant to moral influence; impenitent
tawdry
(adj) of little value; gaudy

1 gaudy; showy and cheap
2 low or mean; base
meretricious
credulous
(adj) gullible; ready to believe anything

1 willing to trust or believe readily, w/o proper evidence
2 marked by or arising from cedulity
unsuspecting, trustful
lachrymose
(adj) tearful or sad

1 causing or tending to cause tears; mournful
2 weeping or inclined to weep; tearful
dolorous, mournful, tearful
obfuscate
(v) deliberately make sth. unclear

1 to confuse, bewilder, or stupefy
2 to make obscure or unclear
3 to darken
muddle, perplex, cloud
repudiate
(v) shun, eschew

1 to reject the validity or authority of
2 to reject with denial as untrue
3 to cast-off or disown (ex. a child)
3 to refuse to recognize or pay a debt
disavow, renounce, condemn, disapprove
abstemious
(adj) self-denying; refraining from indulging

1 eating and drinking in moderation
2 characterized by abstinence
ascetic, abstinent, temperate
temper
(v) to moderate, soften

1 to moderate or mitigate
2 to soften or tone down
hedonism
(n) self-indulgence, pleasure-seeking

1 devotion to pleasure as a way of life
2 doctrine that pleasure or happiness is the highest good
sensualism, debauchery, dissipation
panegyric
(n) speech of praise

1 a lofty oration or writing in praise of a person or thing; a eulogy
2 formal or elaborate praise
eulogy, homage, tribute, encomium
laconic
(adj) using few words, brief, to the point

using few words, expressing much in few words, concise
pithy, terse, concise, succinct
oblique
(adj) indirect; slanting

1 having a slanting or sloping direction, course or position; inclined
2 indirect or evasive
3 devious, misleading, or dishonest
indirect, veiled, covert
tenacious
(adj) stubborn; resolute; holding to a purpose

1 holding or tending to hold persistently to sth.
2 highly retentive, tending to retain
3 holding together firmly, cohesive
4 clinging to another object or surface
stubborn, pertinacious, persistent, obstinant
accolade
(n) tribute; honor; praise

1 award, honor, or laudatory notice
2 ceremonial embrace, as a greeting or salutation
3 ceremonial bestowal of knighthood
award, honor, laurels
bombast
(n) arrogant, pompous language

1 speech too pompous for an occasion; pretentious words
2 inflated language or speech
lampoon
(n) ridicule; spoof

1 written attack ridiculing a person, group or institution
2 a light, good-humored satire
satire
epistle
(n) a letter, written communication

1 a letter, part. formal or didatic one
2 a literary composition in the form of a letter
3 an apostolic letter, or extract of one, from the New Testament
cynical
(adj) believing people act out of selfish motives only

1 skeptical, distrusting or disparaging the motives of others
2 selfishly or callously calculating
3 negative or pessimistic, jaded
pessimistic, sarcastic, satirical
poignant
(adj) deeply moving, strongly affecting the emotions

1 profoundly moving or touching
2 keenly distressing to the mind or feelings
3 astute, pertinent; relevant; piercing
4 sharp to the sense, pungent smell or sour taste
intense, heart-felt, piquant, sharp
terse
(adj) concise, to the point

1 brief and to the point, effectively concise
2 abruptly concise; curt; brusque
succinct, laconic, concise, pithy
bourgeois
(n / adj) middle class

1 member of the middle class/ characterized by the middle class
2 a person who is concerned mainly with conformity and property values / conventional; materialistic
materialistic, conventional, middle class, hidebound, prosaic
epistolary
(adj) concerned with letters; through correspondence

1 carried on by or composed of letters
2 pertaining to or consisting of letters
hiatus
(n) interruption, pause

1 a gap or break in space, time, or continuity; a break
2 a gap, opening; a missing part
break, sabbatical
hidebound
(adj) rigid in opinions

1 narrow and rigid in opinions, inflexible
2 oriented toward or confined to the past; conservative
conservative, obstinate, bourgeois, prosaic
prosaic
(adj) common place, dull

1 matter-of-fact; straightforward
2 lacking in imagination or spirit, dull
3 written in prose rather than poetic
banal, bourgeois, pedestrian
languish
(v) decay; fade away; get weaker

1 to become weak or feeble; droop; fade
2 to lose vigor or vitality
3 to suffer hardship and distress; experience neglect or prolonged inactivity
4 pine with desire or longing
waste, yearn
obsequious
(adj) servile; submissive

1 showing servile, complaisant, or deferential attittude; fawning
2 obedient, dutiful
sycophantic, fawning, submissive, deferential
polemical
(adj) causing debate or argument

polemic: (n) a controversial argument or person
controversial
equivocate
(v) speak ambiguously, avoid telling the truth

1 to use ambiguous or unclear statements-typ. to avoid commitment or mislead; prevaricate or hedge
evade, stall, dodge, prevaricate
ponderous
(adj) weighty, slow and heavy

1 of great weight; heavy; massive
2 awkward or unwieldy
3 dull and labored
tedious, burdensome
timorous
(adj) cowardly; fearful

1 full of fear; fearful
2 subject to fear; timid
fearful, trepid
adroit
(adj) skillful

1 dexterous, nimble in the use of hands or body
2 cleverly skillful, resourceful, or ingenious
deft, adept, ingenious
decorum
(n) dignified, correct behavior

1 dignified propriety of behavior, speech, dress
2 an observance or requirement of polite society
etiquette, politeness, dignity
largess
(n) generosity

1 generous bestowal of gifts
2 money or gifts bestowed
3 generosity of spirit or attitude
munificence, magnanimity
histrionic
(adj) theatrical; exaggerated

1 of or pertaining to actors or acting
2 overly dramatic in speech or behavior
melodramatic
obstreperous
(adj) noisy and boisterous

1 resisting control or restraint, unruly
2 noisy, clamorous, or boisterous
refractory, unruly, boisterous
adversity
(n) hardship

1 a state of hardship or affliction; misfortune
2 a calamitous event
catastrophe, misery, trouble
deference
(n) respect

1 submission or courteous yielding to the opinion, wishes, or judgment of another
2 courteous respect
honor, compliance, complaisance, respect
hoary
(adj) old

1 gray or white with age
2 ancient or venerable
3 tedious from familiarity, stale
grizzled, dated, venerated
obtuse
(adj) mentally dull

1 not quick,alert in perception, feeling, or intellect; not sensitive, observant; dull
2 not sharp or acute; blunt
3 not distinctly felt or perceived
insensitive, tactless, imperceptive, boorish, slow, dim
brusque
(adj) blunt, abrupt

1 abrupt and curt in manner and speech; discourteously blunt
gruff, curt
espouse
(v) promote, take up, support

1 to make one's own, adopt or embrace, as in a cause
2 to marry
support, champion, advocate
obviate
(v) avoid, make unnecessary

to anticipate and dispose of effectively; render unnecessary
prevent
bulwark
(n) fortification; barricade; wall

1 a wall or embankment raised as a defensive fortification; a rampart
2 something serving as a defense or safeguard
rampart, fortification, support, buttress
defunct
(adj) no longer in existence

1 having ceased to exist or live; extinct; dead
2 no longer in effect or use; not functioning
dead, extinct
hyperbole
(n) grossly exaggerated speech

1 obvious and intentional exaggeration
2 extravagant statement or figure of speech not to be taken literally
overstatement
odious
(adj) hateful

1 deserving or causing hatred; hateful
2 highly offensive, repugnant, disgusting
detestable, repugnant
rife
(adj) common

1 common,frequent occurrence; in widespread existence or use
2 current in speech or report
3 abundant, plentiful, numerous
plenteous, multitudinous, teeming
officious
(adj) domineering, intrusive, meddlesome

1 excessive eagerness in offering unwanted help, advice, or services
2 informal, unofficial
interfering, meddling
rigor
(n) thoroughness; strictness

1 strictness, severity, or harshness
2 harsh or trying circumstances
3 severe or harsh act
4 inflexible adherence
inflexibility, stringency
alacrity
(n) eagerness; enthusiasm, quickness

1 cheerful willingness, eagerness
2 speed or quickness; celerity
eagerness, fervor, zeal, agility, celerity
burgeon
(v) grow, flourish, put forth new shoots

1 to grow or develop quickly, flourish
2 begin to grow, bud
bloom, blossom, mushroom
euphemism
(n) polite phrase to cover sth. unpleasant

substitution of a mild, indirect, or vague expression for a offensive, harsh, or blunt one
postulate
(v) hypothesize, propose

1 to ask, demand, or claim
2 to assume w/o proof or as self-evident
3 claim as a truth for the basis of an argument
presume, conjecture
tractable
(adj) obedient, dutiful, polite

1 easily managed or controlled; docile
2 easily worked, shaped, or handled; malleable
manageable, willing, yielding
burnish
(v) polish

1 to polish a surface by friction
2 to make smooth and bright
3 (n) gloss;brightness;luster
buff, shine
euphony
(n) pleasant sounds

agreeable sound, esp. in the phonetic quality of words
levity
(n) flippancy, joking about a serious matter

1 lightness of mind, character, or behavior; lack of appropriate seriousness
2 fickleness
frivolity, flippancy, triviality
delineation
(n) demarcation, explanation, definition

1 act of delineating
2 a chart or diagram; sketch; rough draft
3 a description
characterization, depiction, outline
idiosyncrasy
(n) personal peculiariy; sth. unique to an individual

1 a characteristic habit or mannerism peculiar to an indvidual
2 the physical or mental constitution peculiar to an indvidual
quirk, peculiarity
libertarian
(n) someone who opposes tyranny

1 one who advocates maximizing individual rights and minimizing the role of the state
2 one who believes in free will
allay
(v) to lessen

1 to reduce the intensity of; relieve
2 to calm or pacify; set to rest
mitigate, alleviate
demur
(v) hesitate; refuse

1 to voice opposition; object
2 to delay
3 (n) an objection; a delay
ignominious
(adj) shameful

1 marked by shame or disgrace
2 deserving disgrace shame, despicable
3 degrading, debasing
degrading, disgraceful, despicable, ignoble
saccharin
(adj) falsely sweet
cajole
(v) coax

to persuade by flattery, promises gentle pleading or insincere language; wheedle; coax
wheedle; coax, inveigle, sweet-talk
exceptionable
(adj) very bad (sth. objectionable)

open or liable to objection or debate; objectionable, debatable
objectionable
onerous
(adj) burdensome, hard to undertake

1 burdensome, oppressive, or troublesome; causing hardship
2 entailing obligations that exceed advantages
heavy, crushing, grievous

irksome;galling
sacrosanct
(adj) very holy, inviolable

1 extremely sacred or inviolable
2 not to be entered or trespassed upon
3 above/beyond criticism, interference, or change
inviolable, inviolate, sacred
deplore
(v) regret

1 to deeply/strongly regret; lament
2 to disapprove of; censure
3 to express or feel deep grief
bemoan, bewail, mourn
exculpate
(v) to free from blame; pardon; acquit

to clear from a charge of fault or guilt; free from blame; vindicate
vindicate; acquit; pardon, exonerate
onus
(n) burden

1 a difficult or disagreeable task, obligation, burden
2 burden of proof
3 blame or responsibility
responsibility, duty, load, burden
callow
(adj) immature

1 immature or inexperienced
2 (bird) featherless, unfledged
untried, green, naive, jejune
execrable
(adj) very, very bad

1 utterly detestable, abominable, abhorrent
2 very bad
deplorable, miserable, abominable
deprecate
(v) criticize, denounce

1 to express earnest disapproval of
2 protest against, urge reasons against
3 to depreciate, belittle
condemn, denounce, disparage
exegesis
(n) scholarly explanation or interpretation

critical explanation or analysis, esp. of a text
opulent
(adj) wealthy, rich, magnificent

1 wealthy, rich or affluent
2 richly supplied, abundant or plentiful
sumptuous, luxurious
precept
(n) guiding principle

1 rule or principle prescribing a certain course of action or conduct
2 an injunction as to moral conduct; maxim
3 a writ or warrant (issued by law)
directive, order, prescription, guide
salacious
(adj) lecherous, erotic

1 lustful or lecherous
2 obscene, grossly indecent
lewd, wanton, lascivious

pornographic
trite
(adj) unoriginal, dull

lacking power to evoke interest through overuse or repetition; hackneyed
ordinary, banal, hackneyed, commonplace
sallow
(adj) yellowish

of a sickly, yellowish color
jaundiced, bilious
impecunious
(adj) having no money

having little or no money; penniless; poor
destitute, poor, penurious, indigent
salubrious
(adj) health-giving

promoting or favorable to health or well-being; healthful
healthful, wholesome, salutary, beneficial
ambulatory
(adj) able to walk around

1 related to or adapted for walking
2 capable of walking; not bedridden
3 moving about, itinerant, not stationary
4 (law) not fixed; alterable/revocable
itinerant, peripatetic, nomadic, roving
capacious
(adj) spacious

capable of holding much; roomy or spacious
voluminous, expansive, roomy, spacious
precipitous
(adj) done in a hurry; steep

1 very steep 2 having many precipices
3 extremely hasty, rapid or abrupt; precipitate
steep; sheer

hasty;precipitately; abrupt
salutary
(adj) something that teaches you a lesson; beneficial

1 favorable to health; healthful
2 effecting an improvement; remedial
wholesome, healthy, salubrious, benignant, beneficial, propitious, remedial
ameliorate
(v) make better

to make or become better, more bearable, or more satisfactory; improve; meliorate
amend, alleviate, improve, mitigate, abate, assuage
capitulate
(v) surrender; give in to

1 to surrender under specified conditions; come to terms
2 to give up resistance; acquiesce
yield, acquiesce, accede, surrender, cede, submit
preclude
(v) prevent or make impossible

1 to prevent the presence, existence, or occurence of; make impossible
2 to exclude or debar from sth.
forbid, forestall, prevent, avert
sanctimonious
(adj) hypocritically holy

feigning piety or righteousness, making a hypocritical show of religious devotion
preachy, pious, holier-than-thou, pharisaic, pietistical
carping
(adj) constant criticism

characterized by fussy or petulant faultfinding; querulous
querulous, nagging, hypercritical, quibbling, deprecatory
precocious
(adj) developing early

1 unusually advanced or mature in development, esp. mental
2 of or pertaining to premature development
bright, beforehand
sanction
(v) give approval to

1 to authorize, approve, or allow
2 to ratify or confirm
3 to impose a sanction on; penalize, esp. by way of discipline
permit, warrant, support, ratify, adopt
turpitude
(n) depravity

1 vile, shameful, or base character; depravity
2 a vile or depraved act
wickedness, vice, vileness, debauchery, immorality, flagitiousness,
sanguinary
(adj) bloodthirsty, bloody

1 Accompanied by bloodshed, bloody
2 Eager for bloodshed; bloodthirsty
3 Consisting of blood
bloodthirsty, gory, sanguineous, murderous, savage
tyro
(n) novice, beginner

a beginner in learning anything; novice
novice, fledgling, neophyte, rookie, colt, greenhorn
expedient
(adj) convenient; practical

1 Appropriate to a purpose
2 conducive to advantage or interest, as opposed to right
3 (n) Something that is a means to an end; makeshift
advisable, appropriate, desirable

advantageous, profitable
sanguine
(adj) cheerful; optimistic

1 cheerfully optimistic, hopeful, or confident
2 reddish; ruddy
3 bloody; sanguinary
enthusiastic, buoyant, animated, lively, spirited
catharsis
(n) the purging of pent-up emotions

A release of emotional tension, as after an overwhelming experience, that restores or refreshes the spirit
purification, release, evacuation, ablution, purgation
machinations
(n) plots and plans

1 The act of plotting
2 A crafty scheme or cunning design for the accomplishment of a sinister end
schemes, intrigues, skullduggery, ploys
preeminent
(adj) famous, outstanding

Superior to or notable above all others; outstanding
distinguished, peerless, supreme, celebrated, dominant, paramount
sardonic
(adj) mocking

characterized by bitter or scornful derision; mocking; cynical; sneering
cynical, deriding, biting, mordant, contemptuous, bitter, scornful
unalloyed
(adj) undiluted, total

1 Not in mixture with other metals; pure
2 complete, unqualified
pure
prerogative
(n) right or privilege

1 An exclusive right or privilege held by a person or group
2 The exclusive right and power to command, decide, rule, or judge
perquisite, exclusive right, privilege, authority, power
savant
(n) person with knowledge

a person of profound or extensive learning; learned scholar
scholar, erudite, intellectual, sage, pundit, initiate
unctuous
(adj) oily; using excessive flattery

1 Characterized by affected, exaggerated, or insincere earnestness
2 Having the quality or characteristics of oil or ointment; slippery
smooth, suave, ingratiating, obsequious, smarmy

oily, slippery, buttery, greasy
incipient
(adj) just beginning

beginning to exist or appear; in an initial stage
beginning, nascent, developing, inchoate, embryonic
palisade
(n) fence made of posts

1 A fence of pales forming a defense barrier or fortification
2 One of the pales of such a fence
3 palisades A line of lofty steep cliffs, usually along a river
fence, wall, barrier, stockade, defense

cliff, slope, bluff
palliative
(n/adj) a remedy that improves but doesn't cure

Relieving or soothing the symptoms of a disease or disorder without effecting a cure
alleviative, mitigatory
prescient
(adj) having fore-knowledge

having knowledge of things before they exist or happen; foreknowledge; foresight
foresighted, farsighted, judicious
underscore
(v) emphasize

1 to mark with a line or lines underneath; underline, as for emphasis
2 to stress; emphasize
emphasize, underline, stress, accentuate