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30 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
tractable
docile

You will find the children in this school very tractable and willing to learn.

docile / ˈdəʊsaɪl/ adj. quiet and easily controlled Ex. Labradors are gentle, docile dogs.
ragamuffin
person wearing tattered clothes

He felt sorry for the ragamuffin who was begging for food and gave him money to buy a meal.

tattered : clothes, books etc that are tattered are old and torn Ex. He produced a tattered envelope from his pocket.
bard
poet

The ancient bard Homer sang of the fall of Troy.
genesis
beginning; origin;

Tracing the genesis of a family is the theme of %22Roots.
defile
pollute; profane;

The hoodlums defiled the church with their scurrilous writing.

profane:to treat something holy with a lack of respect

hoodlum / ˈhuːdləm /:gangster
founder
person who establishes (an organization; business);

Among those drowned when the Titanic sank was the founder of the Abraham %26 Straus chain.
larceny
theft

Because of the prisoner's record, the district attorney refused to reduce the charge from grand larceny to petty larceny.

petty larceny: the crime of stealing things that are worth only a small amount of money
diligence
steadiness of effort; persisten hard work;

Her employers were greatly impressed by her diligence and offered her a partnership in the firm.
marked
noticeable; targeted for vengeance;

He walked with a marked limp, a souvenir of an old IRA attack.

vengeance / ˈvendʒəns /
swathe
wrap around; bandage;

When I visited him in the hospital, I found him swathed in bandages.; women swathed in expensive furs
sultry
sweltering

He could not adjust himself to the sultry climate of the tropics.

sweltering: extremely hot and uncomfortable Ex. sweltering August days
acidulous
slightly sour; sharp; caustic

James was unpopular because of his sarcastic and acidulous remarks.
clientele
body of customers

The rock club attracted a young, stylish clientele.
quizzical
bantering; comical; humorously serious

Will Rogers' quizzical remarks endeared him to his audiences.

endear: to make someone popular and liked Ex. The emperor saw an opportunity to endear himself to the Athenians.
banal
hackneyed; commonplace; trite

His frequent use of cliches made his essay seem banal.
gawk
stare foolishly; look in open-mouthed awe;

The country boy gawked at the skyscrapers and neon lights of the big city.

skyscraper: a very tall modern city building
inopportune
untimely; poorly chosen;

A rock concert is an inopportune setting for a quiet conversation.

untimely: not suitable for a particular occasion or time Ex. an untimely interruption; the untimely death of a popular local man
pacify
soothe; make calm or quiet; subdue

Dentists criticize the practice of giving fussy children sweets to pacify them.
salutary
/ˈsæl.jʊ.tri/ adg. tending to improve; beneficial; wholesome

The punishment had a salutary effect on the boy, as he became a model student.; Losing money in this way taught young Jones a salutary lesson.

longman:a salutary experience is unpleasant but teaches you something
dilapidated
/dɪˈlæp.ɪ.deɪ.tɪd/ adj. ruined because of neglect

We felt that the dilapidated building needed several coats of paint.
manipulate
operate with the hands; control or change by artful means;

How do you manipulate these puppets%3f.
zenith
point directly overhead in the sky; summit;

When the sun was at its zenith, the glare was not as strong as at sunrise and sunset.
calamity
/kəˈlæm.ɪ.ti/ n. disaster; misery

As news of the calamity spread, offers of relief poured in to the stricken community.; A series of calamities ruined them - floods, a failed harvest and the death of a son

stricken: very badly affected by trouble, illness, unhappiness etc
Fire broke out on the stricken ship.
disport
amuse

The popularity of Florida as a winter resort is constantly increasing; each year, thousands more disport themselves at Miami and Palm Beach.

disport:to amuse yourself by doing things that are active and enjoyable - used humorously
hapless
unfortunate

This hapless creature had never known a moment's pleasure.
quip
taunt

You are unpopular because you are too free with your quips and sarcastic comments.
balk
foil

When the warden learned that several inmates were planning to escape, he took steps to balk their attempt.

foil: to prevent something bad that someone is planning to do
Ex. A massive arms-smuggling plan has been foiled by the CIA.
necromancy
black magic; dealings with the dead;

Because he was able to perform feats of necromancy, the natives thought he was in league with the devil.
relish
savor; enjoy;

I relish a good joke as much as anyone else.

savor: to enjoy food or an experience slowly, in order to enjoy it as much as possible Ex. It was the first chocolate he'd tasted for over a year, so he savored every mouthful.
dais
سكوی مخصوص جلوس اشخاص برجسته
raised platform for guests of honor

When he approached the dais, he was greeted by cheers from the people who had come to honor him.