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30 Cards in this Set

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disdain
treat with scorn or contempt

You make enemies of all you disdain.; The older musicians disdain the new, rock-influenced music.
verdigris
زنگار، زنگار مس
green coating on copper which has been exposed to the weather

Despite all attempts to protect the statue from the elements, it became coated with verdigris.

coat: to cover something with a thin layer of something else Ex. A layer of snow coated the trees.
elliptical
oval; ambiguous; either purposely or because key words have been left out

An elliptical billiad ball wobbles because it is not perfectly round; an elliptical remark baffles because it is not perfectly clear.
neophyte
recent convert; beginner;

This monuntain slope contains slides that will challenge esperts as well as neophytes.
multilingual
having many languages

Because they are bordered by so many countries, the Swiss people are multilingual.
redundant
superfluous; excessively wordy; repetitious

Your composition is redundant; you can easily reduce its length.
touchstone
stone used to test the fineness of gold alloys; criterion;

What touchstone can be used to measure the character of a person%3f.
incarnation
act of assuming a human body and human nature

The incarnation of Jesus Christ is a basic tenet of Christian theology.
reticent
reserved; uncommunicative; inclined to silence

Hughes preferred reticent employees to loquacious ones, noting that the formers' dislike of idle chatter might ensure their discretion about his affairs.
carnage
destruction of life

The carnage that can be caused by atomic warfare adds to the responsibilities of our statesmen.
defamation
harming a person's reputation

Such defamation of character may result in a slander suit.
forthright
straightforward; direct; frank

I prefer Jill's forthright approach to Jack's tendency to beat around the bush.
lampoon
ridicule

This article lampoons the pretensions of some movie moguls.; The Prime Minister was frequently lampooned in political cartoons.
verbalize
put into words

I know you don't like to talk about these things, but please try to verbalize your feelings.
elated
overjoyed; in high spirits;

Grinning from ear to ear, Bonnie Blair was clearly elated by her Olympic victory.
prosaic
/prəˈzeɪ.ɪk/ dull and unimaginative; matter-of-fact; factual

Though the ad writers had come up with a highly creative campaign to publicize the company's newest product, the head office rejected it for a more prosaic, down-to-earth approach.
succulent
juicy; full of richness;

To some people, Florida citrus fruits are more succulent than those from California.

longman: juicy and good to eat
accord
agreement

She was in complete accord with the verdict.
cleave
split asunder

The lightening cleaves the tree in two.; The wooden door had been cleft in two.
incandescent
stikingly bright; shining with intense heat;

If you leave on an incandescent light bulb, it quickly grows too hot to touch.
resurgent
/rɪˈsɜː.dʒənt/ adj. rising again after defeat; etc;

The resurgent nation surprised everyone by its quick recovery after total defeat.
exposure
risk, particularly of being exposed to disease or to the elements;

Exposure to sun and wind had dried out her hair and weathered her face.
inkling
hint

This came as a complete surprise to me as I did not have the slightest inkling of your plans.
overt
open to view

According to the United States Constitution, a person must commit an overt act before he may be tried for treason.; an overt attempt to silence their political opponents

longman:overt actions are done publicly, without trying to hide anythin
optional
not compulsory; left to one's choice;

I was impressed by the range of optional accessories for my microcomputer that were available.
ventriloquist
someone who can make his or her voice seem to come from another person or thing

This ventriloquist does an act in which she has a conversation with a wooden dummy.
egotism
conceit; vanity ;

She thought so much of herself that we found her egotism unwarranted and irritating.

Longman: the belief that you are much better or more important than other people
yokel
country bumpkin

At school, his classmates regarded him as a yokel and laughed at his rustic mannerisms.

country bumpkin: someone who is considered to be stupid because they are from an area outside towns and cities
cacophony
discord

Some people seem to enjoy the cacophony of an orchestra that is tuning up.
mode
prevailing style

She was not used to their lavish mode of living.

lavish : large, impressive, or expensive Ex. a lavish lifestyle; The food was lavish.