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214 Cards in this Set

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Culprit

a person who has committed a crime or done something wrong

Coupable

Misleading

to cause (someone) to believe something that is not true

Trompeur

Panacea

something that will make everything about a situation better

Panacée

Reckless

reckless, adjective, ˈrekləs, without thinking or caring about consequences of action


Morbid

morbid, adjective, ˈmôrbəd, characterized by or appealing to abnormal and unhealthy interest in disturbing and unpleasant subjects


Irksome

irksome, adjective, ˈərksəm, irritating


Scornful

adjective, ˈskôrnfəl, feeling or expressing contempt or derision.



feeling or showing scorn.

Scorn

noun, skôrn, feeling or belief that person or thing is worthless or despicable


Woo

verb, wo͞o, try to gain love of someone esp. with view to marriage


Impediment

noun, imˈpedəmənt, hindrance or obstruction in doing something.



something that makes it difficult to do or complete something : something that interferes with movement or progress — often + to

Daunting

adjective, ˈdôn(t)iNG, seeming difficult to deal with in anticipation.



tending to make people afraid or less confident : very difficult to do or deal with


Scintillating

adjective, ˈsin(t)lˌādiNG, sparkling or shining brightly.



/ˈsɪntəˌleɪtɪŋ/adjective[more scintillating; most scintillating]: very clever, amusing, and interesting.


Tepid

adjective, ˈtepəd, only slightly warm


Erode

verb, əˈrōd, wear away.



ɪˈroʊd/verberodes; eroded; eroding: to gradually destroy (something) or to be gradually destroyed by natural forces (such as water, wind, or ice)[+ object]Crashing waves have eroded the cliffs along the beach.


Impecunious

adjective, ˌimpəˈkyo͞onēəs, having little or no money


Dissemble

verb, dəˈsembəl, conceal one's true motives or beliefs


Feckless

adjective, ˈfekləs, lacking initiative or strength of character


Clangor

noun, ˈklaNGər, continuous loud banging or ringing sound


Stubborn

adjective, ˈstəbərn, having or showing dogged determination not to change one's attitude or position on something


Surrender

verb, səˈrendər, cease resistance to enemy or opponent and submit to their authority


Ethereal

adjective, əˈTHirēəl, extremely delicate and light in way that seems too perfect for this world



ɪˈθirijəl/adjective[more ethereal; most ethereal] formal1 a : in heavenethereal heightsb : resembling heaven : seeming to belong to another world


Acquisitiveness

noun, əˈkwizidivnəs, excessive interest in acquiring money or material things.



Acquisitive

/əˈkwɪzətɪv/adjectiveformal + disapproving: having a strong desire to own or acquire more thingsour increasingly competitive and acquisitive [=greedy] society

Oddly

adverb, ˈädlē, in way that is different from what is usual or expected.



/ˈɑːdli/adverb [more oddly; most oddly] : in a strange or unusual waythe house's oddly shaped roof


Outnumber

/ˌaʊtˈnʌmbɚ/verboutnumbers; outnumbered; outnumbering[+ object]: to be more than (someone or something) in numberWith 20 girls and 10 boys in the class, girls outnumber boys by 2 to 1.

Corroborate

verb, kəˈräbəˌrāt, confirm or give support to.



/kəˈrɑːbəˌreɪt/verbcorroborates; corroborated; corroborating[+ object] formal: to support or help prove (a statement, theory, etc.) by providing information or evidenceTwo witnesses corroborated [=confirmed] his story.


Dubious

adjective, ˈd(y)o͞obēəs, hesitating.



/ˈduːbijəs/ Brit /ˈdjuːbijəs/adjective[more dubious; most dubious]not used before a noun : unsure or uncertain : feeling doubt about something — usually + aboutI was dubious [=doubtful] about our chances for success.


Inhibit

verb, inˈhibit, hinder action or process.



/ɪnˈhɪbət/verbinhibits; inhibited; inhibiting[+ object] : to keep (someone) from doing what he or she wants to doYou shouldn't allow fear of failure to inhibit you.


Spar

noun, spär, thick, strong pole such as is used for mast or yard on ship.



/ˈspɑɚ/verbspars; sparred; sparring[no object]1 : to box with someone as a form of training or practiceHe's been sparring with his trainer.[-] Hide examples2 : to argue with someone in a friendly way


Fleeting

adjective, ˈflēdiNG, lasting for very short time.



/ˈfliːtɪŋ/adjective[more fleeting; most fleeting]: not lasting : lasting for only a short timeautumn's fleeting beauty


Abstruse

adjective, abˈstro͞os, difficult to understand.



/əbˈstruːs/adjective[more abstruse; most abstruse] formal: hard to understandHer subject matter is abstruse.


Hortatory

adjective, ˈhôrdəˌtôrē, tending or aiming to exhort


Boredom

/ˈboɚdəm/noun[noncount]: the state of being boredOn days when few customers came to shop, Bob felt overwhelmed by boredom.

Tacit

adjective, ˈtasət, understood or implied without being stated.



/ˈtæsət/adjectiveformal: expressed or understood without being directly statedShe felt that she had her parents' tacit approval to borrow the car.


Trifling

adjective, ˈtrīf(ə)liNG, unimportant or trivial.



/ˈtraɪfəlɪŋ/adjective[more trifling; most trifling]: having little value or importancetrifling detailsa trifling sum of money

Obsolete

adjective, ˌäbsəˈlēt, no longer produced or used.



/ˌɑːbsəˈliːt/adjective: no longer used because something newer existsobsolete [=outdated] computers


Inherent

adjective, inˈhirənt, existing in something as permanent, essential, or characteristic attribute


Aversion

noun, əˈvərZHən, strong dislike or disinclination.



/əˈvɚʒən/nounplural aversions: a strong feeling of not liking something[count]deep aversions


Sway

verb, swā, move or cause to move slowly or rhythmically backward and forward or from side


Breathtaking

adjective, ˈbreTHˌtākiNG, astonishing or awe-inspiring in quality, so as to take one's breath away


Retrofit

verb, ˌretrōˈfit, add component or accessory to something that did not have it when manufactured


Disseminate

verb, dəˈseməˌnāt, spread or disperse (something)


Mimic

verb, ˈmimik, imitate in order to entertain or ridicule


Insipid

adjective, inˈsipid, lacking flavor.



/ɪnˈsɪpəd/adjective[more insipid; most insipid] formal: not interesting or exciting : dull or boringan insipid movie/novel


Witty

adjective, ˈwidē, showing or characterized by quick and inventive verbal humor.



/ˈwɪti/adjectivewittier; wittiest: funny and clevera witty talk show host


Fortuitous

adjective, fôrˈto͞oədəs, happening by accident or chance rather than design


Foresight

noun, ˈfôrˌsīt, ability to predict or action of predicting what will happen or be needed in future


Prescient

adjective, ˈpreSH(ē)ənt, having or showing knowledge of events before they take place


Serendipitous

adjective, ˌserənˈdipədəs, occurring or discovered by chance in happy or beneficial way


Blemish

noun, ˈblemiSH, small mark or flaw that spoils appearance of something


Shun

verb, SHən, persistently avoid, ignore, or reject person or thing through antipathy or caution.


.




/ˈʃʌn/verbshuns; shunned; shunning[+ object]: to avoid (someone or something)He shuns parties and social events.

Cherish

verb, ˈCHeriSH, protect and care for someone lovingly


Commensurate

adjective, kəˈmensərət, corresponding in size or degree.



/kəˈmɛnsərət/adjectiveformal: equal or similar to something in size, amount, or degreeThe increase in demand caused a commensurate [=proportionate] increase in prices.


Kindred

noun, ˈkindrəd, one's family and relations.



/ˈkɪndrəd/adjectivealways used before a noun formal: alike or similarphilosophy, political theory, and kindred topics


Mortify

verb, ˈmôrdəˌfī, cause someone to feel embarrassed or humiliated.



/ˈmoɚtɚˌfaɪ/verbmortifies; mortified; mortifying[+ object]: to cause (someone) to feel very embarrassed and foolishHer behavior mortified her parents. = Her parents were mortified by her behavior.


Coalesce

verb, ˌkōəˈles, come together and form one mass or whole


Iconoclastic

adjective, īˌkänəˈklastik, characterized by attack on cherished beliefs or institutions


Heterodox

adjective, ˈhedərəˌdäks, not conforming with accepted or orthodox standards or beliefs


Dogma

/ˈdɑːgmə/nounplural dogmas[count, noncount] formalusually disapproving : a belief or set of beliefs that is accepted by the members of a group without being questioned or doubted

Dogmatic

adjective, dôɡˈmadik, inclined to lay down principles as incontrovertibly true.



/dɑgˈmætɪk/adjective[more dogmatic; most dogmatic] disapproving: expressing personal opinions or beliefs as if they are certainly correct and cannot be doubted


Ubiquitous

adjective, yo͞oˈbikwədəs, present, appearing, or found everywhere


Sporadic

adjective, spəˈradik, occurring at irregular intervals or only in few places


Scanty

adjective, ˈskan(t)ē, small or insufficient in quantity or amount.



/ˈskænti/adjectivescantier; scantiest[also more scanty; most scanty]: very small in size or amountThe cheerleaders wore scanty outfits.


Subsidy

noun, ˈsəbsədē, sum of money granted by government or public body.



/ˈsʌbsədi/nounplural subsidies[count]: money that is paid usually by a government to keep the price of a product or service low or to help a business or organization to continue to functionThe city is increasing subsidies for public transit.


Meager

adjective, ˈmēɡər, lacking in quantity or quality.



adjectiveor British meagre /ˈmiːgɚ/ [more meager; most meager]: very small or too small in amountEvery morning he eats a meager breakfast of toast and coffee.


Acute

adjective, əˈkyo͞ot, severe/intense.



/əˈkjuːt/adjectiveacuter; acutest[or more acute; most acute]: very serious or dangerous : requiring serious attention or actionan acute [=critical, severe] fuel shortage


Reluctant

adjective, rəˈləktənt, unwilling and hesitant.



/rɪˈlʌktənt/adjective[more reluctant; most reluctant]: feeling or showing doubt about doing something : not willing or eager to do somethingWe were reluctant to get involved.


Outmoded

adjective, ˌoutˈmōdəd, old-fashioned


Breakthrough

noun, ˈbrākˌTHro͞o, sudden, dramatic, and important discovery or development.



/ˈbreɪkˌθruː/nounplural throughs[count]1 : a sudden increase in knowledge, understanding, etc. : an important discovery that happens after trying for a long time to understand or explain something.


Gathering

noun, ˈɡaT͟H(ə)riNG, assembly or meeting.



/ˈgæðərɪŋ/nounplural gatherings1 [count] : an occasion when people come together as a groupI see my cousins only at occasional family gatherings.


Staple

noun, ˈstāpəl, piece of bent metal or wire pushed through something or clipped over it as fastening


Herald

noun, ˈherəld, official messenger bringing news.



/ˈherəld/verbheralds; heralded; heralding[+ object]: to be a sign of (something that is beginning to happen or will happen soon)Rain heralds the arrival of spring.


Panacea

noun, ˌpanəˈsēə, solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases.



/ˌpænəˈsiːjə/nounplural panaceas[count] somewhat formal: something that will make everything about a situation better


Harbinger

noun, ˈhärbənjər, person or thing that announces or signals approach of another.



/ˈhɑɚbənʤɚ/nounplural harbingers[count]: something that shows what is coming — usually + of


Cursory

adjective, ˈkərs(ə)rē, hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed.



/ˈkɚsəri/adjective[more cursory; most cursory] formal + often disapproving: done or made quicklyOnly a cursory inspection of the building's electrical wiring was done.


Perfunctory

adjective, pərˈfəNG(k)t(ə)rē, carried out with minimum of effort or reflection.



/pɚˈfʌŋktəri/adjective[more perfunctory; most perfunctory] formal— used to describe something that is done without energy or enthusiasm because of habit or because it is expecteda perfunctory smile/nod/salute



Misuse

verb, , use something in wrong way or for wrong purpose


Prevalence

noun, ˈprev(ə)ləns, fact or condition of being prevalent


Prevalent

adjective, ˈprev(ə)lənt, widespread in particular area at particular time.



/ˈprɛvələnt/adjective[more prevalent; most prevalent]: accepted, done, or happening often or over a large area at a particular time : common or widespread


Canny

adjective, ˈkanē, having or showing shrewdness and good judgment.



/ˈkæni/adjectivecannier; canniest: very clever and able to make intelligent decisions : shrewd


Shrewd

adjective, SHro͞od, having or showing sharp powers of judgment.



/ˈʃruːd/adjectiveshrewder; shrewdest[also more shrewd; most shrewd]: having or showing an ability to understand things and to make good judgments : mentally sharp or clever


Revere

verb, rəˈvir, feel deep respect or admiration for


Ambivalent

adjective, amˈbivələnt, having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something.



/æmˈbɪvələnt/adjective[more ambivalent; most ambivalent]: having or showing very different feelings (such as love and hate) about someone or something at the same time


Arcane

adjective, ärˈkān, understood by few



/ɑɚˈkeɪn/adjective[more arcane; most arcane]: secret or mysterious : known or understood by only a few people


Culprit

noun, ˈkəlprət, person who is responsible for crime or other misdeed


Ruthless

adjective, ˈro͞oTHləs, having or showing no pity or compassion for others.



/ˈruːθləs/adjective[more ruthless; most ruthless]: having no pity : cruel or mercilessa ruthless killerThe journalist was ruthless in his criticism.


Prolix

adjective, prōˈliks, using or containing too many words


Eager

adjective, ˈēɡər, wanting to do or have something very much.



/ˈiːgɚ/adjective[more eager; most eager]: very excited and interestedan eager student


Wise

adjective, wīz, having or showing experience, knowledge, and good judgment.



/ˈwaɪz/adjectivewiser; wisest: having or showing wisdom or knowledge usually from learning or experiencing many things


Gulf

noun, ɡəlf, deep sea inlet


Impair

verb, imˈper, weaken or damage something.



/ɪmˈpeɚ/verbimpairs; impaired; impairing[+ object]: to make (something) weaker or worseSmoking can impair your health.


Distaste

noun, disˈtāst, mild dislike or aversion



/dɪsˈteɪst/nounplural distastes: a strong feeling of not liking someone or something


Embed

verb, əmˈbed, fix firmly in surrounding mass.


verbalso imbed /ɪmˈbɛd/ embeds; embedded; embedding[+ object]: to place or set (something) firmly in something else



Extant

adjective, ˈekstənt, still in existence.



/ˈɛkstənt/ Brit /ɛkˈstænt/adjectiveformal: in existence : still existingextant bird species


Obvious

adjective, ˈäbvēəs, easily perceived or understood


Transgression

noun, transˈɡreSHən, act that goes against law, rule, or code of conduct


Untapped

adjective, ˌənˈtapt, not yet exploited or used.



/ˌʌnˈtæpt/adjective: available but not useduntapped resources


Depict

verb, dəˈpikt, show or represent by drawing, painting, or other art form.



/dɪˈpɪkt/verbdepicts; depicted; depicting[+ object]: to show (someone or something) in a picture, painting, photograph, etc.


Penniless

adjective, ˈpenēləs, having no money


Assiduous

adjective, əˈsijo͞oəs, showing great care and perseverance.



/əˈsɪʤəwəs/adjective[more assiduous; most assiduous] formal: showing great care, attention, and effortThey were assiduous in their search for all the latest facts and figures.


Impecunious

adjective, ˌimpəˈkyo͞onēəs, having little or no money


Precocious

adjective, prəˈkōSHəs, having developed certain abilities or proclivities at earlier age than usual


Indictment

noun, inˈdītmənt, formal charge or accusation of serious crime.



/ɪnˈdaɪtmənt/nounplural indictments1 chiefly US, lawa [count] : an official written statement charging a person with a crime


Aim

/ˈeɪm/verbaims; aimed; aiminga : to point (a weapon) at a target[+ object]He aimed the gun carefully before shooting.

Rejuvenate

verb, rəˈjo͞ovəˌnāt, make person or thing look or feel younger, fresher, or more lively


Exact a toll

to demand and get (something, such as payment or revenge) especially by using force or threats. —used in phrases like exact a terrible toll and exact a high/heavy price to say that something has caused a lot of suffering, loss, etc.


Pathetic

adjective, pəˈTHedik, arousing pity.



/pəˈθɛtɪk/adjective[more pathetic; most pathetic]: causing feelings of sadness and sympathyI could hear her pathetic [=pitiful] cries for help.


Punctilious

/ˌpʌŋkˈtɪlijəs/adjective[more punctilious; most punctilious] formal: very careful about behaving properly and doing things in a correct and accurate way

Epitome

noun, əˈpidəmē, person or thing that is perfect example of particular quality or type.



/ɪˈpɪtəmi/nounplural epitomes[count]: a perfect example : an example that represents or expresses something very well — usually used in the phrase the epitome of


Trivial

adjective, ˈtrivēəl, of little value or importance.



/ˈtrɪvijəl/adjective[more trivial; most trivial]: not importantstatistics and other trivial matters


Playwright

noun, ˈplāˌrīt, person who writes plays.



/ˈpleɪˌraɪt/nounplural playwrights[count]: a person who writes plays : dramatist


Seldom

adverb, ˈseldəm, not often.



/ˈsɛldəm/adverb: not often : almost neverWe seldom [=rarely] eat pork.


Moviegoer

noun, ˈmo͞ovēˌɡō(ə)r, person who goes to movies


Sight

noun, sīt, faculty or power of seeing.



/ˈsaɪt/nounplural sights1 [noncount] : the sense through which a person or animal becomes aware of light, color, etc., by using the eyes : the ability to see


Quill

/ˈkwɪl/nounplural quills[count]1 a : the hollow central part of a featherb : a large, stiff feather from the wing or tail of a bird2 : a pen that is made from a feather— called also quill pen

Fur

noun, fər, hair of animals.



/ˈfɚ/nounplural furs1 [noncount] : the hairy coat of an animal especially when it is soft and thick


Feathers

/ˈfɛðɚ/nounplural feathers[count]: any one of the light growths that make up the outer covering of the body of a bird

Vestigial

adjective, veˈstij(ē)əl, forming very small remnant of something that was once much larger.



/vɛˈstɪʤijəl/adjectivetechnical, of a body part : remaining in a form that is not fully developed or able to functionAlthough it cannot fly, the bird still has vestigial wings.


Offset

/ˈɑːfˌsɛt/verboffsets; offset; offsetting[+ object]: to cancel or reduce the effect of (something) : to create an equal balance between two thingsGains in one area offset losses in another.

Hardships

noun, ˈhärdˌSHip, severe suffering or privation.



/ˈhɑɚdˌʃɪp/nounplural hardships[noncount] : pain and sufferingHe had suffered through considerable/great hardship.


Stringent

adjective, ˈstrinjənt, strict and exacting.



/ˈstrɪnʤənt/adjective[more stringent; most stringent]: very strict or severestringent training


Cattle

noun, ˈkadl, large ruminant animals with horns and cloven hoofs, domesticated for meat or milk.



/ˈkætl̟/noun[plural]: cows, bulls, or steers that are kept on a farm or ranch for meat or milk.


Ill-advised

adjective, ˈˌil ədˈvīzd, unwise or imprudent.



/ˌɪlədˈvaɪzd/adjective[more ill–advised; most ill–advised]: not wise or sensible : foolishan ill-advised decisionYou would be ill-advised [=you would be making a mistake] to invest all your money in one company.


Ill-fated

adjective, ˈil ˈˌfādid, destined to fail or have bad luck.



/ˈɪlˈfeɪtəd/adjective[more ill–fated; most ill–fated]: ending in disaster : very unluckyEveryone on the ill-fated trip died.


Ill-timed

adjective, , done or occurring at inappropriate time


Ill-tempered

adjective, , irritable or grumpy.



/ˈɪlˈtɛmpɚd/adjective[more ill–tempered; most ill–tempered]1 : easily annoyed or angered : bad-temperedWe try to avoid our ill-tempered neighbor.


Sweeping

adjective, ˈswēpiNG, extending or performed in long, continuous curve.



/ˈswiːpɪŋ/adjective[more sweeping; most sweeping]: including or involving many things : wide in range or amountsweeping changes/reformsa sweeping view of the valley


Exacerbate

verb, iɡˈzasərˌbāt, make worse


Ascertain

verb, ˌasərˈtān, find something out for certain.



/ˌæsɚˈteɪn/verbascertains; ascertained; ascertaining[+ object] formal: to learn or find out (something, such as information or the truth)


Pioneer

noun, ˌpīəˈnir, first person to explore new territory.



/ˌpajəˈniɚ/nounplural pioneers[count]: a person who helps create or develop new ideas, methods, etc. — often + inThey were pioneers in the field of American medicine.


Precarious

adjective, prəˈkerēəs, not securely held or in position



/prɪˈkerijəs/adjective[more precarious; most precarious]: not safe, strong, or steadyHe earned a precarious livelihood/living by gambling.

Plausible

adjective, ˈplôzəb(ə)l, seeming reasonable or probable.



/ˈplɑːzəbəl/adjective[more plausible; most plausible]: possibly true : believable or realistica plausible [=possible] conclusion


Entitlement

noun, inˈtīdlmənt, fact of having right to something.



/ɪnˈtaɪtl̟mənt/nounplural entitlements[noncount]a : the condition of having a right to have, do, or get somethingmy entitlement to a refund


Sparse

/ˈspɑɚs/adjectivesparser; sparsest: present only in small amounts : less than necessary or normal

Hibernate

verb, ˈhībərˌnāt, (of animal or plant) spend winter in dormant state.



/ˈhaɪbɚˌneɪt/verbhibernates; hibernated; hibernating[no object] of an animal: to spend the winter sleeping or restingbears hibernating in their dens


Dwell

verb, dwel, live in a place.



/ˈdwɛl/verbdwells; dwelled /ˈdwɛld/ /ˈdwɛlt/ or dwelt /ˈdwɛlt/ ; dwelling[no object] literary + formal: to live in a particular placea cave where bats dwell


Concur

verb, kənˈkər, be of same opinion.



/kənˈkɚ/verbconcurs; concurred; concurring[no object] formal: to agree with someone or something


Despondent

adjective, dəˈspändənt, in low spirits from loss of hope or courage.



/dɪˈspɑːndənt/adjective[more despondent; most despondent] formal: very sad and without hopeI had never seen them looking so despondent.


Foster

verb, ˈfôstər, encourage development of.



/ˈfɑːstɚ/verbfosters; fostered; fostering1 [+ object] : to help (something) grow or developWe are trying to foster [=encourage, promote] a sense of community.


Intriguing

adjective, ˌinˈtrēɡiNG, arousing one's curiosity or interest.



/ɪnˈtriːgɪŋ/adjective[more intriguing; most intriguing]: extremely interesting : fascinating


Novel

noun, ˈnävəl, fictitious prose narrative of book length.



/ˈnɑːvəl/nounplural novels[count]: a long written story usually about imaginary characters and events


Relish

noun, ˈreliSH, great enjoyment.



/ˈrɛlɪʃ/nounplural relishes1 [count, noncount] : a seasoned sauce that is used to add flavor to other foods and that is made of chopped fruit or vegetablesmango relish


Rallying

noun, ˈralēiNG, action or process of coming together to support person or cause or take concerted action


Cure-all

noun, ˈkyo͝orôl, medicine or other remedy that will supposedly cure any ailment


Self-evident

adjective, ˌself ˈevədənt, not needing to be demonstrated or explained


Equivocal

adjective, əˈkwivək(ə)l, open to more than one interpretation.



/ɪˈkwɪvəkəl/adjective[more equivocal; most equivocal] formal1 : having two or more possible meanings : ambiguousan equivocal termHe responded to reporters' questions with equivocal answers.


Irresolute

adjective, i(r)ˈrezəˌlo͞ot, showing or feeling hesitancy.



/ɪˈrɛsəˌluːt/adjective[more irresolute; most irresolute] formal: not certain about what to do : not resoluteHe has been criticized as an irresolute [=indecisive] leader.


Opulent

adjective, ˈäpyələnt, ostentatiously rich and luxurious or lavish.



/ˈɑːpjələnt/adjective[more opulent; most opulent]: very comfortable and expensive : luxurious


Eclectic

adjective, əˈklektik, deriving ideas, style, or taste from broad and diverse range of sources.



/ɪˈklɛktɪk/adjective[more eclectic; most eclectic]: including things taken from many different sourcesThe collection includes an eclectic mix of historical artifacts.



Enigmatic

adjective, ˌenəɡˈmadik, difficult to interpret or understand


Bucolic

adjective, byo͞oˈkälik, of pleasant aspects of countryside and country life.



/bjuˈkɑːlɪk/adjectiveliterary + formal: of or relating to the country or country life : pastorala charming bucolic farmhouse


Mundane

adjective, ˌmənˈdān, lacking interest or excitement.



/ˌmʌnˈdeɪn/adjective[more mundane; most mundane]1 : dull and ordinarymundane chores, like washing dishesThey lead a pretty mundane life.2 : relating to ordinary life on earth rather than to spiritual things


Adroit

adjective, əˈdroit, clever or skillful in using hands or mind.



/əˈdroɪt/adjective[more adroit; most adroit]: very clever or skillful


an adroit negotiator


Unpretentious

adjective, ˌənprəˈten(t)SHəs, not attempting to impress others with appearance of greater importance


Spurious

adjective, ˈsp(y)o͝orēəs, not being what it purports to be.



/ˈspjɚrijəs/adjective: not genuine, sincere, or authentic


spurious [=fake] gems


Impetus

noun, ˈimpədəs, force or energy with which body moves


Murky

adjective, ˈmərkē, dark and gloomy.



/ˈmɚki/adjectivemurkier; murkiest1 a : very dark or foggy


murky skies


Blunt

/ˈblʌnt/adjectiveblunter; bluntest[also more blunt; most blunt]1 : having a thick edge or point : not sharpscissors with blunt [=rounded] ends

Feeble

/ˈfiːbəl/adjectivefeebler /ˈfiːbəlɚ/ ; feeblest /ˈfiːbələst/[also more feeble; most feeble]: very weak

Subtlety

noun, ˈsədltē, quality or state of being subtle


Subtle

adjective, ˈsədl, so delicate or precise as to be difficult to analyze or describe.



/ˈsʌtl̟/adjectivesubtler; subtlest[or more subtle; most subtle]: hard to notice or see : not obvious


Vindicate

verb, ˈvindəˌkāt, clear someone of blame or suspicion.



/ˈvɪndəˌkeɪt/verbvindicates; vindicated; vindicating[+ object]: to show that (someone) should not be blamed for a crime, mistake, etc. : to show that (someone) is not guilty


Redemption

noun, rəˈdem(p)SH(ə)n, action of saving or being saved from sin or evil.



/rɪˈdɛmpʃən/nounplural redemptions: the act, process, or result of redeeming something or someone: such asa [noncount] : the act of making something better or more acceptable


the redemption of his reputation


Redeem

verb, rəˈdēm, compensate for faults or bad aspects of.



/rɪˈdiːm/verbredeems; redeemed; redeeming[+ object]: to make (something that is bad, unpleasant, etc.) better or more acceptable


Omission

noun, əˈmiSH(ə)n, person or thing that has been left out or excluded


Boon

noun, bo͞on, thing that is helpful or beneficial.



/ˈbuːn/nounplural boons[count]: something pleasant or helpful : a benefit or advantage — usually singular


Debacle

noun, dāˈbäk(ə)l, sudden and ignominious failure.



/diˈbɑːkəl/ Brit /deɪˈbɑːkəl/nounplural debacles[count]: a great disaster or complete failure


Hidebound

adjective, ˈhīdˌbound, unwilling or unable to change because of tradition or convention.


/ˈhaɪdˌbaʊnd/adjective[more hidebound; most hidebound] disapproving: not willing to accept new or different ideas


a hidebound conservative



Sullen

adjective, ˈsələn, bad-tempered and sulky.



/ˈsʌlən/adjective[more sullen; most sullen]— used to describe an angry or unhappy person who does not want to talk, smile, etc.


sullen teenagers


He's in a sullen mood.


Surly

adjective, ˈsərlē, bad-tempered.


/ˈsɚli/adjectivesurlier; surliest: rude and unfriendly


surly customers



Stunning

adjective, ˈstəniNG, extremely impressive or attractive.



/ˈstʌnɪŋ/adjective[more stunning; most stunning]: very surprising or shocking


Researchers have made a stunning discovery.


Contend

verb, kənˈtend, struggle to surmount.



/kənˈtɛnd/verbcontends; contended; contending[+ object] : to argue or state (something) in a strong and definite way


Irrefutable

adjective, ˌirəˈfyo͞odəb(ə)l, impossible to deny or disprove


Susceptible

adjective, səˈseptəb(ə)l, likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by particular thing


Scuffle

noun, ˈskəfəl, short, confused fight or struggle at close quarters.



/ˈskʌfəl/verbscuffles; scuffled; scuffling[no object]: to fight briefly and usually not very seriously


Crumble

verb, ˈkrəmbəl, fall into small fragments.



/ˈkrʌmbəl/verbcrumbles; crumbled; crumbling [+ object] : to break (something) into small pieces


Buoyant

adjective, ˈboiənt, able to keep afloat.



/ˈbojənt/adjective[more buoyant; most buoyant]a : able to float


Acerbic

adjective, əˈsərbik, sharp and forthright.



/əˈsɚbɪk/adjective[more acerbic; most acerbic] somewhat formal: expressing harsh or sharp criticism in a clever way


Premonitory

giving warning


a premonitory symptom

Laudatory

adjective, ˈlôdəˌtôrē, expressing praise and commendation.



/ˈlɑːdəˌtori/ Brit /ˈlɔːdətri/adjectiveformal: expressing or containing praise


Temperate

/ˈtɛmprət/adjective1 : having temperatures that are not too hot or too cold


2 formal : emotionally calm and controlled

Obstinate

adjective, ˈäbstənət, stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or chosen course of action.



/ˈɑːbstənət/adjective[more obstinate; most obstinate]: refusing to change your behavior or your ideas : stubborn


Abreast

adverb, əˈbrest, side by side and facing same way.



/əˈbrɛst/adverb— used to describe two or more people or things that are next to each other in a line


Noxious

adjective, ˈnäkSHəs, harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant.



/ˈnɑːkʃəs/adjective[more noxious; most noxious] formal: harmful to living things : toxic


Erratic

adjective, əˈradik, not even or regular in pattern or movement.



/ɪˈrætɪk/adjective[more erratic; most erratic]: acting, moving, or changing in ways that are not expected or usual : not consistent or regular


Nonchalant

adjective, ˌnänSHəˈlänt, feeling or appearing casually calm and relaxed.



/ˌnɑːnʃəˈlɑːnt/adjective[more nonchalant; most nonchalant]: relaxed and calm in a way that shows that you do not care or are not worried about anything


Loquacious

adjective, lōˈkwāSHəs, tending to talk great deal.



/loʊˈkweɪʃəs/adjective: liking to talk and talking smoothly and easily


Diffident

adjective, ˈdifəd(ə)nt, modest or shy because of lack of self-confidence


Divert

verb, dəˈvərt, cause to change course.



/dəˈvɚt/verbdiverts; diverted; diverting[+ object]: to change the direction or use of (something)


Stanch

verb, stôn(t)SH, stop or restrict flow of blood from wound.



verbor staunch /ˈstɑːntʃ/ stanches or staunches; stanched or staunched; stanching or staunching[+ object]: to stop something (especially blood) from flowing


Taciturn

/ˈtæsəˌtɚn/adjective[more taciturn; most taciturn] formal: tending to be quiet : not speaking frequently

Alacrity

noun, əˈlakrədē, brisk and cheerful readiness.



/əˈlækrəti/noun: a quick and cheerful readiness to do something


Rhapsody

/ˈræpsədi/nounplural rhapsodies[count]1 : a piece of music that is meant to express a lot of emotion and does not have a regular form2 : a written or spoken expression of great enthusiasm, praise, etc.

Devolve

verb, dəˈvälv, transfer power to lower level



/dɪˈvɑːlv/verbdevolves; devolved; devolvingformal1 [no object] chiefly US : to gradually go from an advanced state to a less advanced state

Fixate

/ˈfɪkˌseɪt/verbfixates; fixated; fixating[no object]: to look at or think about something constantly : to give all of your attention to something — usually + on or upon

Novelty

noun, ˈnävəltē, newness or originality.



/ˈnɑːvəlti/nounplural novelties[noncount] : the quality or state of being new, different, and interesting


Quandary

noun, ˈkwänd(ə)rē, state of perplexity or uncertainty over what to do in difficult situation.



/ˈkwɑːndri/nounplural quandaries[count] formal: a situation in which you are confused about what to do



Predicament

noun, prəˈdikəmənt, difficult, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation


Deleterious

adjective, ˌdeləˈtirēəs, causing harm or damage.



/ˌdɛləˈtirijəs/adjective[more deleterious; most deleterious] formal: damaging or harmful


Detrimental

adjective, ˌdetrəˈmen(t)l, tending to cause harm


Detectable

adjective, dəˈtektəb(ə)l, able to be discovered or identified


Inconsequential

adjective, ˌinkänsəˈkwen(t)SHəl, not important or significant


Skeptic

noun, ˈskeptik, person inclined to question or doubt all accepted opinions


Zealots

noun, ˈzelət, person who is fanatical and uncompromising in pursuit of their ideals.



/ˈzɛlət/nounplural zealots[count] often disapproving: a person who has very strong feelings about something (such as religion or politics) and who wants other people to have those feelings : a zealous person


Layperson

noun, ˈlāˌpərs(ə)n, nonordained member of church.



/ˈleɪmən/nounplural laymen /-mən/ /ˈleɪmən/[count]: a person who is not a member of a particular profession


Egotist

noun, ˈēɡətəst, person who is very conceited or self-absorbed.



/ˈiːgəˌtɪzəm/noun[noncount]: the feeling or belief that you are better, more important, more talented, etc., than other people : conceit


Sycophant

noun, ˈsikəˌfant, person who acts obsequiously toward someone important.



/ˈsɪkəfənt/nounplural sycophants[count] formal + disapproving: a person who praises powerful people in order to get their approval


Adulation

excessive or slavish admiration or flattery

Braggart

noun, ˈbraɡərt, person who boasts about achievements or possessions.



/ˈbrægɚt/nounplural braggarts[count]: a person who brags a lot


Brag

verb, braɡ, say boastfully.



/ˈbræg/verbbrags; bragged; bragging: to talk about yourself, your achievements, your family, etc., in a way that shows too much pride


Coward

noun, ˈkou(ə)rd, person who lacks courage to do or endure dangerous or unpleasant things.



/ˈkawɚd/nounplural cowards[count]: someone who is too afraid to do what is right or expected : someone who is not at all brave or courageous


Conceit

noun, kənˈsēt, excessive pride in oneself.



/kənˈsiːt/nounplural conceits[noncount] : too much pride in your own worth or goodness


abet

verb, əˈbet, encourage or assist someone to do something wrong


abject

/ˈæbˌʤɛkt/adjective[more abject; most abject]: extremely bad or severeThey live in abject misery/poverty.The project ended in abject [=complete, utter] failure