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55 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
diluvial (adj.)
related to flood

antediluvian means “before
the Flood,” Noah’s flood
verdict (n.)
decision about guilt or innocence in a civil or criminal case
candescent (adj.)
glowing with heat
perforate (v.)
pierce and make a hole in

perforated paper with small holes so that a part maybe torn off easily
puncture (n.)

(v.)
a small hole in a tire

make a hole
perfidious
deceitful and untrustworthy: a perfidious lover
artless
w/o guile or deception
w/o effort or pretentiousness; natural
w/o skill or finesse
decorous
polite and restrained
in keeping with good taste and propriety
dancing with decorous space between partners
tint (n.)

tint (v.)
a shade or variety of color

color sth slightly; tinge
unadorned
plain
prognosticate (v.)
foretell, predict
contention
heated disagreement

in contention = having a good chance of success
fecund (adj.)
fertile, capable of producing an abundance of offspring or new growth
levity
humor or frivolity, not serious
as in taking things lightly
sanity
the ability to think and behave in a normal and rational manner; sound mental health
ex: I began to doubt my own sanity

link: insane
sterile (adj.)
not able to produce children
ventilation
provision of fresh air to a room, building
pubilc discussion or examination of an opinion, issue
provision
action of providing
pedant (n.)

pedantic (adj.)
a person who is excessively concerned with minor details and rules or with displaying academic learning
dyspeptic (adj.)
having indigestion or consequent irritability or depression
mawkish
sentimental in a feeble or sickly way

ex: a mawkish poem
glint (n)
small flash of light

a brightness in so's eyes seen as a sign of particular emotion
profess (v)
claim openly but often falsely that one has

ex: he professed his love for her
commendable
deserving praise

ex: commendable restraint
odious
extremely unpleasant; repulsive

offensive, detestable, repugnant, abominable
conciliatory (n)

conciliate
intended or likely to placate or pacify

ex: a conciliatory approach
laudable (adj)

laud (v) (n)
deserving praise or commendation

commendable
derogatory (adj)
showing a critical or disrespectful attitude

ex: she is always making derogatory remarks, such as telling that I am fat.
expurgate (v)

expurgation, expurgator, expurgatory
remove matter thought to be objectionable or unsuitable from (a book)

syn: censor
obscene (adj)

obscenity
(of a portrayal or description of sexual matters)
offensive or disgusting by accepted standards of morality and decency

ex: obscene jokes
infraction (n)

infringe (v)
infringement, violation of a law

actively break the terms of law or agreement, violate

ex: making an unauthorized copy would infringe copyright

infringe on his privacy
perjury (n)
the offense of willfully telling an untruth in a court after having taken an oath or affirmation
penance (n)

penance (v)
voluntary self-punishment inflicted as an outward expression of repentance for having done wrong

~ re.pen.tance
whitewash (v)
deliberately conceal mistake or fault to look better
discharge (v)
unburden, reject, exude, enlist
temerity (n)
excessive confidence or boldness; audacity; foolish daring

ex: no one had the temerity to question his conclusions
bland (adj)

blandness
lack of character

dull, mild, insipid, uninteresting, unremarkable
temerarious (adj)
rash, reckless
lenient (adj.)

leniency
(of punishment a person) permissive, merciful, tolerant
permissive
allowing or characterized by great or excessive freedom of behavior

ex: permissive parent
perquisite (n)
a thing regarded as a special right or privilege enjoyed as a result of one's position

a reward over and above one's salary

perk
impediment

impede (v)
hindrance or obstruction

ex: a serious impediment to scientific progress
verbatim (adj)
exactly the same words as were used originally

ex: your quotation must be verbatim
paraphrase (v)
to express the meaning of the writer using different words
perplex (v)
cause to feel baffled

ex: perplexing problem
ex: she was perplexed by her husband's moodiness
saturnine (adj)
heavy, gloomy, sluggish, slow

ex: saturnine temperament
magnanimous (adj)
generous or forgiving, esp. toward a rival or someone less powerful than oneself
finicky (adj)
picky, fussy, fastidious

finicky eater
vitiate (v)
spoil, make worse, corrup
intransigent (adj)
unwilling to change one's views or to agree about sth

unyielding

opposite: flexible
ineluctable (adj)
unable to be avoided or resisted;
inescapable
modality (n)
mode
jejune (adj)
naive, simplistic, superficial, immature, sophomoric, juvenile
morose (adj)
sad, ill-tempered
contrive
artifice to create