Grammar Test Preparations 2.0

Front 1

Noun

Back 1

Names a person, place, thing, idea (Lulu, jail, cantaloupe, loyalty, and so on)

Front 2

Pronoun

Back 2

Takes the place of a noun (he, who, I, what, and so on)

Front 3

Verb

Back 3

expresses action or being (scrambled, was, should win, and so on)

Front 4

Adjective

Back 4

describes a noun or pronoun (messy, strange, alien, and so on)

Front 5

Adverb

Back 5

describes a verb, adjective, or other adverb (willingly, woefully, very, and so on)

Front 6

Preposition

Back 6

relates a noun or a pronoun to another word in the sentence (by, for, from, and so on)

Front 7

Conjunction

Back 7

ties two words or groups of words together (and, after, although, and so on)

Front 8

Interjection

Back 8

expresses strong emotion (yikes! wow! ouch! and so on)

Front 9

Verb (also called the predicate):

Back 9

Expresses the action or state of being

Front 10

Subject

Back 10

The person or thing being talked about

Front 11

Complement:

Back 11

a word or group of words that completes the meaning of the subject-verb pair.

Types of complements: direct and indirect objects, subject complement, objective complement.

Front 12

Pronouns that may be used only as subjects or subject complements:

Back 12

I, he, she, we, they, who, whoever.

Front 13

Pronouns that may be used only as objects or objective complements:

Back 13

me, him, her, us, them, whom, whomever.

Front 14

Common pronouns that may be used as either subjects or objects:

Back 14

You, it, everyone, anyone, no one, someone, mine, ours, yours, theirs, either, neither, each, everybody, anybody, nobody, somebody, everything, anything, nothing, something, any, none, some, which, what, that.

Front 15

Pronouns that show possession:

Back 15

my, mine, your, yours, his, her, hers, its, our, ours, their, theirs, whose.

Front 16

The Different Types of Pronouns:

Back 16

Demonstrative Pronouns: helps to demonstrate, This, that, these and those

Indefinite Pronouns: used for non-specific things, All, some, any, several, anyone, nobody, each, both, few, either, none, one and no one

Interrogative Pronouns: used in question, Who, which, what, where and how.

Personal Pronouns: nouns that represent people, I, you, he, she, it, we, they, and who

Possessive Pronouns: pronouns are used to show possession, My, your, his, her, its, our and their

Relative Pronouns: add more information to a sentence, Which, that, who (including whom and whose) and where.

Reflexive Pronouns: myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves and themselves.

Front 17

Modal auxiliaries:

Back 17

can/could, will/would, shall/should, may/might, must
(helps us to indicate modality of different levels.
They are used to make requests, offers, suggestions or to express a level of (un) certainty)

Front 18

compounds

Back 18

be able to, be allowed to, be bound to, be going to,
had better, had rather, have to

Front 19

finite

Back 19

limited in number or magnitude

Front 20

indefinite

Back 20

specific, explicit, certain