Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
How many things happen to a Noun Substantive?
|
Six things happen to a Noun Substantive.
Name them in order |
Gender
Number Case Declension Figure Kind |
|
What is a Case?
|
A case is the changing of terminations in declining.
|
|
|
How many cases are there?
|
There are six cases.
|
|
|
What are the 6 case?
(in order) |
the Nominative
the Genitive the Dative the Accusative the Vocative the Ablative |
|
|
by which we name a thing
|
the nominative case
|
|
|
answers 'Who?' or 'What?'
|
the nominative case
|
|
|
used to mark a subject
|
the nominative case
|
|
|
signifies whose anything is, or to whom it pertains
|
the Genitive case
|
|
|
answers 'Whose?' or 'Whereof?'
|
the Genitive case
|
|
|
by which we attribute some thing to any one
|
the Dative case
|
|
|
answers 'To whom?' or 'To what?'
|
the Dative case
|
|
|
used to mark an indirect object.
|
the Dative case
|
|
|
follows an Active verb, and on which the action of the verb passes
|
the Accusative case
|
|
|
answers 'Whom?' or 'What?' after the verb
|
the Accusative case
|
|
|
used to mark a direct object
|
the Accusative case
|
|
|
by which we call on persons or things
|
the Vocative case
|
|
|
by which we signify something to be taken from another
|
the Ablative case
|
|
|
most commonly follows a preposition, which governs it
|
the Ablative case
|
|
|
What are the two parts of a sentence?
|
The two parts of a sentence are the subject and the predicate.
|
|
|
What is the subject of a sentence?
|
The subject of a sentence is that about which the sentence speaks.
|
|
|
What is the predicate of a sentence?
|
The predicate of a sentence is that which is said about the subject.
|
|
|
What is an object?
|
An object is a thing onto which an action passes.
|
|
|
What is a direct object?
|
A direct object is an object onto which an action directly passes.
|
|
|
What is an indirect object?
|
An indirect object is an object onto which an action indirectly passes.
|
|
|
Deus dat dona hominibus.
|
God gives gifts to men.
|
|
|
Deus dat.
|
God gives.
|
|
|
dona
|
gifts
|
noun
|
|
hominibus
|
to men
|
|
|
nomen
|
name
|
noun
|
|
genere
|
to give birth
|
|
|
dare
|
to give
|
|
|
accusare
|
to bring action upon or against a thing
|
|
|
vocare
|
to call
|
|
|
ablatus
|
taken away
|
|
|
Nominative comes from ____.
|
nomen (name)
|
|
|
Genitive comes from ____.
|
genere (born)
|
|
|
Dative comes from _____.
|
dare (to give)
|
|
|
Accusative comes from____.
|
accusare (bring action upon)
|
|
|
Vocative comes from _____.
|
vocare (to call)
|
|
|
Ablative comes from ____.
|
ablatus (taken away)
|
|
|
The nominative case marks the ____.
|
subject
|
|
|
The dative case marks the ____.
|
indirect object
|
|
|
The Accusative case marks the ___.
|
direct object
|
|
|
-names a thing
-marks the subject -answers Who? or What? |
Nominative Case
|
|
|
-signifies whose anything is
-answers Whose? or Whereof? |
Genitive Case
|
|
|
-attributes some thing to any one
-marks the indirect object -answers To whom? or To what? |
Dative Case
|
|
|
-follows an active verb
-on which the action passes -marks the direct object -answer Whom? or What? after verb |
Accusative
|
|
|
-signifies something taken from another
-follows a preposition |
Ablative
|
|