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69 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
S + base verb(s) |
Positive simple present |
I run twice a week. |
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S + don’t/doesn’t + base verb |
Negative Simple Present |
She doesn't have a dog. |
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Do/Does + S + base verb |
Question Simple Present |
Do you like to watch TV? |
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S + am/is/are + description |
Be (Positive) |
She is tired. |
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S + am/is/are + not + description |
Be (Negative) |
They aren't here now. |
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Am/is/are + S + description |
Be (Question) |
Is he a doctor? |
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S + am/is/are + present participle |
Positive Present Progressive |
I am cooking dinner. |
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S + am/is/are + not + present participle |
Negative Present Progressive |
He isn't studying English. |
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Am/is/are + S + present participle |
Question Present Perfect |
Are you doing the homework? |
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S + am/is/are + always/never + present participle |
Positive Present Progressive |
She is always smiling |
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S + simple past verb |
Positive Simple Past |
He went to the movies last week. |
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S + did not + base verb |
Negative Simple Past |
He didn't read this news yesterday. |
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Did + S + base verb |
Question Simple Past |
Did you buy that bag? |
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S + was/were + present participle |
Positive Past Progressive |
She was cooking last night. |
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S + was/were + not + present participle |
Negative Past Progressive |
He wasn't at the park yesterday. |
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Was/Were + S + present participle |
Question Past Progressive |
Were they going to the market? |
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While +S + was/were + present participle + , + S + simple past |
Past Progressive + Simple past |
While she was studying, I went shopping. |
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When + S + simple past + , + S + was/were+present participle |
Past Progressive + Simple past |
When he arrived, I was making a cake. |
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When/while + S + was/were + present participle + , + S + was/were + present participle |
Past Progressive + Past Progressive |
While she was running, he was reading a book. |
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When + S + simple past + , + S + simple past |
Simple Past + Simple Past (Past Perfect) |
She arrived at home, took a shower then made the dinner.
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S + have/has +Past Participle + for + total time |
Positive Present Perfect |
He has studied English for 5 years. |
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S + haven't/hasn't + Past Participle + for + total time |
Negative Present Perfect |
He hasn't studied English for 5 years. |
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Have/Has + S + Past Participle + for + total time? |
Question Present Perfect |
Has he studied English for 5 years? |
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S + have/has been + Present Participle + since + time starded |
Positive Present Perfect Progressive |
She's been working in that bank since June. |
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S +/ hasn't been + Present Participle + since + time starded |
Negative Present Perfect Progressive |
She hasn't been working in that bank since June. |
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Have/ Has + S + been + Presente Participle + since + time starded |
Question Present Perfect Progressive |
Has she been working in that bank since June? |
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S + have/has + Past Participle + (frequency) |
Positive Present Perfect |
He has studied Spanish |
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S + haven’t/hasn’t + Past Participle + (frequency) |
Negative Present Perfect |
He hasn't studied Spanish |
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Have/Has + S + Past Participle + (frequency) |
Question Present Perfect |
Has he studied Spanish? |
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S + have/has + been + Present Participle |
Positive Present Perfect Progressive |
They have been watching a film |
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S + haven't/hasn't + been + Present Participle |
Negative Present Perfect Progressive |
They haven't been watching a film |
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Have/Has + S + been + Present Participle + ? |
Question Present Perfect Pogressive |
Have they been watching a film? |
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S + have/has + past participle + frequency + time (unfinished) |
Present perfect or the Simple Past |
I have drunk three cups of coffee today. |
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S + Simple Past Verb + frequency + time (finished) |
Present Perfect or the Simple Past |
I drank three cups of coffee today. |
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S + be going to + base verb |
Positive Prediction or Facts |
The sun is going to rise at 6am tomorrow. |
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S + be not going to + base verb |
Negative Prediction or Facts |
The sun isn't going to rise at 9am tomorrow. |
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be + S + going to + base verb |
Question Prediction or Facts |
Is the sun going to rise at 10am tomorrow? |
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S + will + base verb |
Positive Prediction or Facts |
The sun will rise at 6am tomorrow. |
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S + will not + base verb |
Negative Prediction or Facts |
The sun won't rise at 10am tomorrow. |
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Will + S + base verb |
Question Prediction or Facts |
Will the sun raise ate 6am tomorrow? |
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S + am/are/is + going to + base verb |
Positive Future with plans already decided |
She is going to travel to New York next weekend. |
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S + am/are/is + not + going to + base verb |
Negative Future with plans already decided |
She isn't going to travel to New York next week. |
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Am/are/is + S + going to + base verb |
Question Future with plans already decided |
Is she going to travel to New York next week? |
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S+ am/are/is + present participle |
Positive Future with plans already decided |
She is traveling to New York next week |
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S+ am/are/is + not + present iparticiple |
Negative Future with plans already decided |
She isn't traveling to New York next week. |
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Am/are/is + S + present participle |
Question Future with plans already decided |
Is she traveling to New York next week? |
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S + base verb(s) scheduled future events (timetables, programs, schedules) |
Positive Simple present (future) |
The English class begins at 9am tomorrow. |
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S + don't/doesn't + base verb(s) + scheduled future events (timetables, programs, schedules) |
Negative Simple Present (future) |
The English class doesn't begin at 9am tomorrow. |
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Does/do + S + base verb(s) + scheduled future events (timetables, programs, schedules)? |
Question Simple Present (future) |
Does the English class begin at 9am tomorrow? |
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S + be + going to + be + verb +ing |
Positive Future Progressive |
At this time tomorrow, she is going to be studying Spanish. |
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S + be + not + going to + be + verb +ing. |
Negative Future Progressive |
At this time tomorrow, she isn't going to be studying Spanish . |
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Be + S + going to + be + verb +ing? |
Question Future Progressive |
At this time tomorrow, is she going yo be studying Spanish? |
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S + will + be + verb + ing. |
Positive Future Progressive |
At this time tomorrow, she will be studying Spanish. |
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S + will not + be + verb + ing |
Negative Future Pogressive |
At this time tomorrow, she won't be studying Spanish. |
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Will + S + be + verb + ing? |
Question Future Progressive |
At this time tomorrow, will she be studying Spanish? |
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S+ will+ verb |
Positive Future (quick decision for the future) |
I will go to the movies tonight |
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S + will not + base verb |
Negative Future (quick decision for the future) |
I won't go to the movies tonight |
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Will + S + base verb? |
Question Future (quick decision for the future) |
Will you go to the movies tonight? |
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By + time + S + hadn't + been + Present participle (ing) |
Negative Past Perfect Progressive |
By 2010, she hadn't been teaching English for 10 years. |
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By + time + had + S + been + Present participle (ing)? |
Question Past Perfect Progressive |
By 2010, had she been teaching English for 10 years? |
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S + had + Past Participle + Simple Past |
Positive Past Perfect |
When I arrived at home, she had cooked pasta. |
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S + hadn't + Past Participle + Simple Past |
Negative Past Perfect |
When I arrived at home, she hadn't cooked pasta. |
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Had + S + Past Participle + Simple Past |
Question Past Perfect |
When I arrived at home, had she cooked pasta? |
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(By + time) + S + had + been + Present participle + (by + time) |
Positive Past Perfect Progressive |
By 2010, she had been teaching English for 10 years. |
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(by + time) S + will + have + past participle + (by + time) |
Future Perfect with By + Time |
By 9:00pm, she will have prepared the dinner. |
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S + will have been + present participle |
Future Perfect Progressive |
By November, he will have been living in Toronto for 10 years. |
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By time + S + simple present, S + will have + past participle. |
Future Perfect with Simple Present |
By the time they arrive, I will have cleaned my home. |
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S + simple present + , + S + will have been + present participle |
Future Perfect Progress with Simple Present |
When he finishes high school, she will have been studying in a college. |
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(By + time/event) S + will + already + have + past participle (by + time/event) |
Future Perfect with Time or Event |
By 2020, she will already have finished the English course. |