• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/69

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

69 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

S + base verb(s)

Positive simple present

I run twice a week.

S + don’t/doesn’t + base verb

Negative Simple Present

She doesn't have a dog.

Do/Does + S + base verb

Question Simple Present

Do you like to watch TV?

S + am/is/are + description

Be (Positive)

She is tired.

S + am/is/are + not + description

Be (Negative)

They aren't here now.

Am/is/are + S + description

Be (Question)

Is he a doctor?

S + am/is/are + present participle

Positive Present Progressive

I am cooking dinner.

S + am/is/are + not + present participle

Negative Present Progressive

He isn't studying English.

Am/is/are + S + present participle

Question Present Perfect

Are you doing the homework?

S + am/is/are + always/never + present participle

Positive Present Progressive

She is always smiling

S + simple past verb

Positive Simple Past

He went to the movies last week.

S + did not + base verb

Negative Simple Past

He didn't read this news yesterday.

Did + S + base verb

Question Simple Past

Did you buy that bag?

S + was/were + present participle

Positive Past Progressive

She was cooking last night.

S + was/were + not + present participle

Negative Past Progressive

He wasn't at the park yesterday.

Was/Were + S + present participle

Question Past Progressive

Were they going to the market?

While +S + was/were + present participle + , + S + simple past

Past Progressive + Simple past

While she was studying, I went shopping.

When + S + simple past + , + S + was/were+present participle

Past Progressive + Simple past

When he arrived, I was making a cake.

When/while + S + was/were + present participle + , + S + was/were + present participle

Past Progressive + Past Progressive

While she was running, he was reading a book.

When + S + simple past + , + S + simple past

Simple Past + Simple Past (Past Perfect)

She arrived at home, took a shower then made the dinner.


S + have/has +Past Participle + for + total time

Positive Present Perfect

He has studied English for 5 years.

S + haven't/hasn't + Past Participle + for + total time

Negative Present Perfect

He hasn't studied English for 5 years.

Have/Has + S + Past Participle + for + total time?

Question Present Perfect

Has he studied English for 5 years?

S + have/has been + Present Participle + since + time starded

Positive Present Perfect Progressive

She's been working in that bank since June.

S +/ hasn't been + Present Participle + since + time starded

Negative Present Perfect Progressive

She hasn't been working in that bank since June.

Have/ Has + S + been + Presente Participle + since + time starded

Question Present Perfect Progressive

Has she been working in that bank since June?

S + have/has + Past Participle + (frequency)

Positive Present Perfect

He has studied Spanish

S + haven’t/hasn’t + Past Participle + (frequency)

Negative Present Perfect

He hasn't studied Spanish

Have/Has + S + Past Participle + (frequency)

Question Present Perfect

Has he studied Spanish?

S + have/has + been + Present Participle

Positive Present Perfect Progressive

They have been watching a film

S + haven't/hasn't + been + Present Participle

Negative Present Perfect Progressive

They haven't been watching a film

Have/Has + S + been + Present Participle + ?

Question Present Perfect Pogressive

Have they been watching a film?

S + have/has + past participle + frequency + time (unfinished)

Present perfect or the Simple Past

I have drunk three cups of coffee today.

S + Simple Past Verb + frequency + time (finished)

Present Perfect or the Simple Past

I drank three cups of coffee today.

S + be going to + base verb

Positive Prediction or Facts

The sun is going to rise at 6am tomorrow.

S + be not going to + base verb

Negative Prediction or Facts

The sun isn't going to rise at 9am tomorrow.

be + S + going to + base verb

Question Prediction or Facts

Is the sun going to rise at 10am tomorrow?

S + will + base verb

Positive Prediction or Facts

The sun will rise at 6am tomorrow.

S + will not + base verb

Negative Prediction or Facts

The sun won't rise at 10am tomorrow.

Will + S + base verb

Question Prediction or Facts

Will the sun raise ate 6am tomorrow?

S + am/are/is + going to + base verb

Positive Future with plans already decided

She is going to travel to New York next weekend.

S + am/are/is + not + going to + base verb

Negative Future with plans already decided

She isn't going to travel to New York next week.

Am/are/is + S + going to + base verb

Question Future with plans already decided

Is she going to travel to New York next week?

S+ am/are/is + present participle

Positive Future with plans already decided

She is traveling to New York next week

S+ am/are/is + not + present iparticiple

Negative Future with plans already decided

She isn't traveling to New York next week.

Am/are/is + S + present participle

Question Future with plans already decided

Is she traveling to New York next week?

S + base verb(s) scheduled future events (timetables, programs, schedules)

Positive Simple present (future)

The English class begins at 9am tomorrow.

S + don't/doesn't + base verb(s) + scheduled future events (timetables, programs, schedules)

Negative Simple Present (future)

The English class doesn't begin at 9am tomorrow.

Does/do + S + base verb(s) + scheduled future events (timetables, programs, schedules)?

Question Simple Present (future)

Does the English class begin at 9am tomorrow?

S + be + going to + be + verb +ing

Positive Future Progressive

At this time tomorrow, she is going to be studying Spanish.

S + be + not + going to + be + verb +ing.

Negative Future Progressive

At this time tomorrow, she isn't going to be studying Spanish .

Be + S + going to + be + verb +ing?

Question Future Progressive

At this time tomorrow, is she going yo be studying Spanish?

S + will + be + verb + ing.

Positive Future Progressive

At this time tomorrow, she will be studying Spanish.

S + will not + be + verb + ing

Negative Future Pogressive

At this time tomorrow, she won't be studying Spanish.

Will + S + be + verb + ing?

Question Future Progressive

At this time tomorrow, will she be studying Spanish?

S+ will+ verb

Positive Future (quick decision for the future)

I will go to the movies tonight

S + will not + base verb

Negative Future (quick decision for the future)

I won't go to the movies tonight

Will + S + base verb?

Question Future (quick decision for the future)

Will you go to the movies tonight?

By + time + S + hadn't + been + Present participle (ing)

Negative Past Perfect Progressive

By 2010, she hadn't been teaching English for 10 years.

By + time + had + S + been + Present participle (ing)?

Question Past Perfect Progressive

By 2010, had she been teaching English for 10 years?

S + had + Past Participle + Simple Past

Positive Past Perfect

When I arrived at home, she had cooked pasta.

S + hadn't + Past Participle + Simple Past

Negative Past Perfect

When I arrived at home, she hadn't cooked pasta.

Had + S + Past Participle + Simple Past

Question Past Perfect

When I arrived at home, had she cooked pasta?

(By + time) + S + had + been + Present participle + (by + time)

Positive Past Perfect Progressive

By 2010, she had been teaching English for 10 years.

(by + time) S + will + have + past participle + (by + time)

Future Perfect with By + Time

By 9:00pm, she will have prepared the dinner.

S + will have been + present participle

Future Perfect Progressive

By November, he will have been living in Toronto for 10 years.

By time + S + simple present, S + will have + past participle.

Future Perfect with Simple Present

By the time they arrive, I will have cleaned my home.

S + simple present + , + S + will have been + present participle

Future Perfect Progress with Simple Present

When he finishes high school, she will have been studying in a college.

(By + time/event) S + will + already + have + past participle (by + time/event)

Future Perfect with Time or Event

By 2020, she will already have finished the English course.