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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
definitive method for defining a bacterial species are
dna/ dnahybridization

stapholococci


streptococci

appear grapelike cluster


are in chains


catalase wil also tell the different

medical importance of staphylococcus

aureus


epidermidis


saprophyticus

staph. aureus causes

pyogenic infection, arthritis, osteomyelitis,


food poisoning


toxic shock syndrome


hospital acquired pneumonia


septicemia


surgical wound infection

what type of agar for staph aureus

nutrient agar: to see if the produce pigment


golden yellow pigment-- staphyloxanthin


this shows the pigment is virulent


the pigment in activate the superoxide


2. blood agar: produce clear color bcos its beta hemolysis

strep. pneumonia
community acquired pnemonia
saprophyticus
urinary tract infection
staph albus
white colonies

biochemical test to identify staph coccus

catalase test: staph is catalase + step is catalase -


mannitol : s. aureus ferments mannitol


coagulase test: s .aureus will use rabbit plasma, mxi with saline and look for clot formation withing 5 min


s.aureus coagulase +


other coagulase -ve so expect surgical wound infection