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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
force
a push or pull on an object that can cause it to change motion
gravity
a force that pulls any two objects toward one another- like you toward the center of the earth
inertia
tendency of a moving oject to stay in motion or a resting object to stay at rest
friction
force that slows the motion of moving objects
energy
the ability to do work
potential energy
energy that an object has because of position
kinetic energy
energy of motion
mechanical energy
kind of energy an object has because it is moving
chemical energy
energy that comes from chemical changes
electrical energy
energy that come from the flow of electricity
work
result of a force moving an object
simple machine
machine made of one or two parts
examples: wedge, lever, pulley
compound machine
machine made of two or more simple machines
examples: harden shears, bicycle
complex machine
machine made of many simple and compound machines