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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is an open circulatory system?
A system where blood is not in vessels, but spreads over the organs in some areas.
What are some appendages?
antennae, legs, claws, pincers
What is a crop?
A sac used for temporary food storage in earthworms.
What is a gizzard?
A muscular structure that grinds soil.
What is water-vascular?
A network of water filled canals with tube feet.
What is an exoskeleton?
A hard, thick, outer covering that covers, supports, and protects an arthropod's body..
What is molting?
Shedding of the exoskeleton.
What is metamorphosis?
Changes some animals go through to become adults/
What is a gill?
An organ used to breath underwater.
What is a closed circulatory system?
When blood is contained in vessels (example the earthworm)
What body plan do simple worms have?
bilateral symmetry
Echinoderms, like sea stars, have no head or brain, but they do have a _____________?
Nerve ring
What is a tongue-like organ that works like a file?
radula
What animal group has the most species?
insects
Segmented worms have what bristle-like structure to help them move?
setae
What are spiracles?
Openings on the abdomen and thorax through which air exchange occurs.
What is an example of a cephalopod?
octopus
What are nymphs?
smaller versions of their parents
How many legs do arachnids have?
8
Which end of an earthworm is its rounded back?
dorsal
What is the flat front of an earthworm?
The ventral end
Be able to label the parts of an earthworm and earthworm.
.