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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is a narrow strip of land that joins two larger landmasses?
Land Bridge
What is the narrowest point of Mexico?
Isthmus of Tehuantepec
What is the lower region of California?
Baja California
What is the upper region of California?
Alta California
What is a piece of land with water on three sides of it?
Peninsula
What is the piece of land that stretches out and lies between the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea?
Yucatan Peninsula
What is the mother range of mountains found in Mexico?
Sierra Madre
What is the capital of Mexico?
Mexico City
What is the flat center area of Mexico?
Plateau of Mexico
What is location north or south of the equator?
latitude
What is location east or west of the Prime Meridian?
Longitude
What is height above sea level?
Altitude
What is the altitude zone nearest sea level that has higher temperatures?
Tierra Caliente
What is the altitude zone known as the "temperate land" where the climate becomes more moderate?
Tierra Templada
What is the altitude zone that is very cold?
Tierra Fria
What is the fierce tropical storms that come with high winds and heavy rains?
Hurricanes
What word means Mexican cowhands?
Vaqueros
What are Mexican factories that assemble parts made in other countries?
Maquiladoras
What are small plots where farmers grow only enough food to feed their families?
Subsistence Farms
What are large farms that raise a single crop for sale?
plantations
Who are the people who lived in the rain forest of the Yucatan Peninsula and the surrounding area from about 250 AD to 900 AD?
Mayas
What is a form of writing that uses signs and symbols?
hieroglyphics
What is the word for wall paintings?
Mural
Who are the ancient people who conquered a large empire in central Mexico?
Aztecs
What is the capital of the Aztec Empire?
Tenochtitlan
What is an overseas settlement with ties to a parent country?
Colony
What do you call large Mexican ranches?
Hacienda
Who led an army of peasants in a revolt against Spanish officials due to the mistreatment of the people in 1810?
Fr. Miguel Hidalgo
Who commanded a rebel army in the efforts of giving back the lands, woods, and water that were taken away from the people by rich families, army officers and the Catholic Church?
Emilian Zapata
What is a government in which the power is divided up between the national and state governments?
Federal Republic
What city is known at the silver capital of the world?
Taxco
What do you call the public square area in Mexican cities?
plazas
What do you call dried clay bricks that were used to make homes in Central America?
adobe
What is the word for special occasions of celebration in the Mexican culture?
fiesta
What is the word for Mexican bands that play with traditional instruments such as the violin, guitar, horns and bass?
Mariachi
What is the special day of celebration in which families gather together in cemeteries to honor departed loved one's by laying down food and flowers for them?
Day of the Dead
What do you call an economy that is based on manufacturing?
Industrialized
What do you call businesses that provide services to people rather than the production of goods?
Service Industries
What opened free trade with out tariffs between the US, Canada, and Mexico?
NAFTA
What is the word for people who travel from place to place when extra workers are needed to plant or harvest crops?
Migrant Workers
What is the term for a thick haze of fog and chemicals?
Smog
What makes up the northern border of Mexico and the southern border of Texas?
Rio Grande River