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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
why did the framers provide for a national judiciary?
weakness in the articles
make need for an independent judiciary
what types of cases do constitutional courts hear?
constitutional cases
what is the term for "the authority of a court to hear case"
Judiciary
One of the two general bases that the federal courts have jurisdiction is the subject matter, describe what that means and give an example.
What the case is pertaining to
a case involved on a cruise ship
One of the two general bases that the federal courts have jurisdiction is the parties involved in the case, describe what that means and give 3 examples
Plaintiff and Defendant
state v state/ One person from another state v one person from another/ all cases in which a federal official is involved
nearest federal district court
aberdeen
how many courts of appeal
12
what circuit are we in? with who else?
5th
Texas and Louisianna
only court created in constitution
The Supreme Court of the United States
Only judicial office
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
Current chief justice
Roberts
In what cases does the Supreme court have original jurisdiction?
When a state is a party
cases where a federal official is involved
In what cases does the supreme court have exclusive jurisdiction?
anytime an ambassador is involved
two or more states are involved
list two of the courts in which cases are appealed to the supreme court
highest court of the state
military appeals/ veterans appeals
how a person becomes a federal judge
president appoints and senate approves
Term length for federal judge
lifetime
how are federal judges removed from office
impeachment
what restriction does the constitution place on congress' power to set judiciary salaries?
they cannot lower their salaries
list the major functions of the clerks of the federal courts
seal of courts
responsible for court documents
what is the annual pay for rank-and-file member of congress
$174000
first 5 successors
Vice President - Biden (D)
Speaker of the House - Boehner (R) Ohio
President Pro Tempore - Leahy (D) Vermont
Secretary of State - Kerry (D)
Secretary of Treasury - Lew (D)
House leaders
Speaker of the House - Boehner (R) Ohio
House Majority Leader - Cantor (R) Illinois
House MInority Leader - Pelosi (D) California
House Majority Whip - McCarthy (R) California
House Minority Whip - Hoyer (D) Maryland
Senate leaders
President of the Senate - Biden (D)
President Pro Tempore - Leahy (D) Vermont
Senate Majority Leader - Reid (D) Nevada
Senate Minority Leader - McConnell (R) Kentucky
Senate Majority Whip - Durbin (D) Illinois
Senate Minority Whip - Cornyn (R) Texas