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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Federalism

Division of power between federal and state gov

Delegated powers

powers given to federal gov

reserved powers

state goverenment

concurrent powers

powers both federal and state

14th amendment

provide equal protection for every individual ,cannot discriminate for sex ,race ,age

Seperation of powers

distribution of powers so that no single branch has more power then the other

Legislative branch

CONGRESS - creates laws-

Judicial Branch

COURT- is it constitutional?

Executive Branch

PRESIDENT-enforces laws

Civil rights

Provides acts of gov that seek to make consitutions gaurentees a reality for all people ex: no discrimination for race sex

Civil Liberties

Are protections against gov, gaurentees saftey of persons opinions

Bill of rights -first ten amendments of the consitution

created to protect people from strong central government , intended to protect individual liberties

1st Amendment

Freedom of speech and press

2nd

Right to bear arms

3rd

housing soldiers

4th

provents gov to invade property without consent

5th

right to due process, remain silent

6th

right to criminal trial

7th

right to a jury

8th

protection against excessive bail

9th

rights resevered for the people

10th

rights reserved for the state