Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
E. Coli
|
BAP: Gamma or Beta
medium to large grayish colonies mothball/ammonia smell. MAC: Pink colonies, pink cloudiness in media |
|
|
Klebsiella
|
BAP: Gamma, large mucoid colonies, whitish to grey, yeast/chlorine odor
MAC: Pink Mucoid colonies |
|
|
Pasturella
|
BAP: small grey colonies resembling strep.
MAC: No Growth |
|
|
Proteus
|
BAP: swarming growth covering entire plate, turns BAP brown, burnt chocolate odor
MAC: tan colonies, limited swarming |
|
|
Pseudomonas
|
BAP: Gamma, irregular spreading colonies.
Beta: metallic sheen, fruity odor MAC: tan irregular colonies, turns clear agar green |
|
|
Salmonella
|
BAP: gamma, smooth (do not pop up off media) grey to white colonies. No odor looks like gamma staph
MAC: tan colonies |
|
|
Oxidase test
|
Obtain from lay down w swab
1-2 drops reagent Positive dark purple |
|
|
How to perform TSI
|
Select colony with wire, stab the butt, streak wire up the slant
Leave cap on loose incubate 35-37° C |
|
|
TSI results are reported as:
|
Slant/butt/gas/H2S
|
|
|
Possible slant/butt results on TSI
|
A: Acid
K: Alkaline N: Neutral If H2S positive butt is always acid. |
|
|
Positive Gas Results on TSI
|
Tears or bubbles in the agar
|
|
|
Positive H2S Results on TSI
|
Black color on stab line
|
|
|
How to perform SIM
|
Stab butt, leave cap on loosely, incubate 24-48 hr
|
|
|
SIM results are reported as:
|
H2S/Indole/Motility
|
Recorded in the same order as the initials of the test
|
|
Positive results of SIM
|
H2S: Black
Indole: Red color after Indole reagent Motility: Cloudy Agar If black is contained to stab line: NOT motile, if black spreads throughout media IS motile. |
|
|
How to perform Simmons Citrate & Positive Result
|
Streak slant, do NOT stab, incubate
Positive: Blue Neg: Green |
|
|
How to perform Phenylalanine test
|
Streak the slant, do NOT stab,
Incubate 18-24 hr |
|
|
Positive Phenylalanine test
|
After adding 1-2 drops Ferric Chloride (FeCl), immediate color change to green. No green negative.
|
|
|
How to perform Urea test
|
Mix colony into broth or streak wire, incubate overnight.
|
|
|
Possible Urea test results
|
Pink: positive
Salmon: weak positive Yellow: negative |
|