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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Application Scoring
the use of a statistical model to objectively evaluate and score credit applications and credit bureau data in order to assess likely future performance.
Bankruptcy
a proceeding in U.S. bankruptcy court that may legally release a person from repaying debts owed. Credit reports normally include bankruptcies for up to 10 years
Charge Off
the balance on a credit obligation that a lender no longer expects to be repaid and writes off as a bad debt
Collection
attempted recovery of a past-due credit obligation by a collection department or agency
Consumer credit file
a credit bureau record on a given individual
Credit bureau
a credit reporting agency that is a clearing house for information on the credit rating of individuals or firms.
Credit bureau rusk score
a type of credit score based solely on data stored at the major credit bureaus.
Credit history
a record of how a consumer has repaid credit obligations in the past
credit score
this term is often used to refer to credit bureau risk scores.
default
a failure to make a loan or debt payment when due. Usually an account is considered to be in default after being delinquent for several consecutive for several consecutive billing periods
delinquent
a failure to deliver even the minimum payment on a loan or debt payment on or before the time agreed
equal credit opportunity act (ECOA)
Federal legislatio that prohibits discrimination in credit.
Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)
Federal legislation that promotes the accuracy, confidentiality and proper use of information in the files of every consumer reporting agency.
FICO scores
Credit bureau risk scores produced from models developed by Fair Isaac Corporation.
Inquiry
an item on a consumer's credit report that shows that someone with a permessible purpose has previously requested a copy of the consumer's report.