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50 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The first people to make iron and use it in the production of tools and weapons.
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Hittites
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The greatest trading people of the ancient Middle East were the?
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Phoenicians
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The most important Phoenician contribution to our civilization was the?
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Alphabet
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The first people to believe in one God, monotheism, were the?
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Hebrews
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The Hebrew leader who forced Pharaoh Ramses II to free the Hebrews from slavery in Egypt was?
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Moses
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The chief crop of nearly all the peoples of ancient Amreica was?
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Corn/Maize
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As the chief god who brought water to their crops, the Olmecs worshipped the?
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Jaguar
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Olmec temples were made of hardened clay and resembled the?
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Pyramids of the Egyptians
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The Olmec civilization produced?
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A counting and measuring system, an accurate calendar, and a system of writing.
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Many of the tribes of North America developed apart fromeach other because?
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The land was so huge.
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When Chaterine the Great ruled Russia
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The condidtions of the serfs worsened.
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As a result of the edict of Potsdam
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The French Huguenots were welcomed in Prussia.
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To maintain his power, Fredrick Wiliam I of Prussia
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Restricted the peasants' freedom.
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Before Peter the Great ruled Russia
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The country was more influenced by Asian customs than those of Western Europe.
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Frederick William I and Catherine the Great were considered to be "enlightened desposts" because they
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Were absolute rulers who used their authority t help their people.
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One of the main parts of Chinese religion was ?, which involved honoring members of the family who had lived in the past.
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Ancestor Worship
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One of the achievements of the ancient Chinese was the invention of?
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Calligraphy
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a central idea of Confucius's teachings was ?, a belief that children must honor their parents and all older family members.
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Filial Piety
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The Chinese view of government in which dynasties received their power from the gods was called the?
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Mandate of Heaven
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One of the crops the ancient Chinese cultivated was?
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Millet
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It was common for most Chinese farm families to live in an ? living arrangement.
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Extended family.
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The period of fighting among the kingdoms of China and the growing weakness of the Chou dynasty was called the?
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Years of the Warring States.
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The earliest people of Japan are believed to have come from mainland?
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Asia
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The early Japanese people divided themselves into ?, which were groups of families that were related to each other.
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Clans
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The religion of early Japan was based on the worship of ?, or anything sacred or special in nature.
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Kami
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By 800 A.D., the Fujiwara held the real power in Japan and not the ?
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Emperors
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In Japan, government by supreme military governors or ? lasted until the nineteethe century.
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Shoguns
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Ociania was settled when people ? from island to island after the Ice Age.
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Migrated
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The explorations of ? added much to the European knowledge of the Pacific.
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Cook
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Australia was first settled by?
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Aborigines
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After the explorers, British ? came to settle and found towns in Austrailia.
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Convicts
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? was one of the last islands in Oceania to be settled because it is the furthes East.
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Easter Island
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Young men in acient Athens could learn philosophy from traveling teachers called?
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sophists
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The period in which Greek and eastern cultures came together after the death of Alexander is called the ? age.
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Hellanistic
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In the early days of the Roman Republic, all government offices were held by ?, who were members of old and wealthy Roman families.
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Patricians
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Highly trained ? sometimes fought to the death in Rome's huge amphitheaters.
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Gladiators
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The ?, an Asian tribe led by by Attila, pushed the Visigoths deeper into Roman territory.
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Huns
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a narrow body of water that connects two larger bodies of water is called a?
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Strait
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The crusaders call Turkish Mulsims ?
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Infidel
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? is the practice of selling church offices.
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Simony
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The Vikings used ? to attack from the sea.
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Longships
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Hagia Sophia is one of the finest examples of ? architecture.
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Byzantine
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Pictues made of small pieces of colored stone, glass, and tile are called ?
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Mosaics
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The late Middle Ages saw the basis for power change from land to ?
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Money
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Justinian's goal was to bring together the eastern and western pars of the old ? Empire.
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Roman
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The tax on the earnings of all the people in a parish was called a ?
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Tithe
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Peasants in the Middle Ages usually were slaves, freemen, or ?
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Serfs
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? is a combined language of the Indians and Muslims.
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Urdu
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The Mongul Empire reached its Golden Age under ?
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Akbar
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Shah Jahan built the ? for his wife.
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Taj Mahal
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