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27 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Basel-based int'l org that serves as a bank for central banks and a forum for int'l monetary and financial co-operation

Bank for Int'l Settlements (BIS)

What are the 3 main categories of risk

Credit risk


Market risk


Operational risk

the risk of loss cause by the failure of a city to settle its obligations

credit risk

the risk of loss of earning or capital arising as a result of mvmts in the market prices

market risk

the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, ppl and systems or from external events

operations risk

prime mover in identifying sources of risk in the banking industry

Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS)

BCBS's risk evaluation system

Basel Capital Accord

name 3 types of credit risk

-issuer risk

- counterparty risk


- settlement risk



the risk that an issuer may default on its obligations.

issuer risk

the risk that an institution defaults on obligation to a trade counterpart prior to trade settlement

counterparty risk

the risk that the completion or settlement of a transaction fails to take place as expected

settlement risk

the risk of loss of earning or capital arising from changes in the value of financial interments

market risk

factors that may contribute to operational risk

-internal & external fraud

- theft


- total or partial interruption of systems or processes


operational risk sub categories

transaction-processing risk


legal risk


reputational risk

the risk that an error in the processing of a transaction will cause a direct or indirect loss to the firm

transaction-processing risk

the risk that a contract is unenforceable, resulting in loss

legal risk

the risk that an act conducted by a firm or one of its employees damages the reputation of the firm, resulting in direct or indirect loss

reputational risk

risk of material loss, liability or repetitional damage resulting from failure to comply w the requirements of financial services

regulatory risk

the network mgmt team within bank will hold primary responsibility for conducting risk assessments of:

- market infrastructure


- sub custodians employed


- any other service providers to which it may outsource functions

factors to be taken into account when conducting risk reviews of custodians

- bank's credit rating & balance sheet


- contingency planning


- track record


- technological capabilities


- communication & reporting


- market info and data flows


- staff expertise


- transparency and integrity

rule that US investment companies can hold securities with any custodian that meets the SEC's eligible foreign custodian criteria

SEC Rule 17 f-5

before holding assets w foreign investors, a US investment co must consider:

-access to books and records


- recovery of assets


- ccy convertibility


- expropriation of assets (probability that investors assets may be confiscated/frozen)

Rule that specifiers any depository that is employed by a US investment company to hold its assets my be an Eligible Foreign Depository

Rule 17 f-7

criteria required to be an eligible foreign depository

- must be a national or transnational centre for handling securities


- must be subject to periodic audits by the regulatory authorities or ind accountants


- CSD must apply equal safekeeping treatment


- must maintain register that details the assets held on behalf of each depo participant

who issued reporting guidelines to assist directors needed to verify that their organisations have strong internal controls in place for audit and assurance.

ICAEW

guidance that provides an independently audited record of the internal controls employed by investment services companies

AAF 01/06

internationally recognised audit standards developed by AICPA and IAASB

SSAE 16 & ISAE 3402