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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Rachel Carson
Wrote Silent Spring abut negative effects of pesticides
John Muir
Biocentric preservationist. Founded the Sierra Club
Teddy Roosevelt
Proponent for conservationism & reforestation
Who signed the Soil Conservation Act of 1935
FDR
What did the Soil Conservation Act 1935 do?
-Combatting soil erosion & preserving natural resources
-Established the Soil Conservation Service
-3 years after act, soil erosion dropped 65%
NEPA
National Environmental Policy Act: require federal government to consider the environment impact of any proposed federal action (such as highway development or dam construction)
EPA
Environmental Protection Agency: protect human health and environment
What does the NEPA develop and what do they do?
EIS: environmental impact statements: summarizes potential and expected adverse impacts on the environment associated with a project as well as alternatives to the proposed project; typically mandated by law for public or private projects
What are some issues with the federal governance of environment?
Fewer regulations/inspectors, less $ available
What does the Clean Air Act do?
Improves air quality and stratospheric ozone layer
Who enforces the Clean Air Act?
State/ Local Government
Who administers the Clean Air Act?
EPA
What did the Endangered Species Act do?
-Required the government to protect the habitat of endangered species
-Suspended logging about 1.2 hectares
Assumptions of environmental economics
-Not everyone is a rational actor (spend limited resources to maximize individual utilities)
-Ideal economy: resources are allocated efficiently
Who uses the most energy?
-Highly developed countries