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83 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
interdependence
mutually dependent; when two nations depend on each other
anthropocentrism
the world view that says that humans are the main concern
biocentrism
the world view that says that the environment is the main concern
stewardship
the world view that says that both humans and environments are of equal concern
rights and responsibilities
Rights are moral and legal limit on how people or organizations can treat you. Responsibilities are a legal or moral requirement that governs how you can/cannot treat people.
characteristics of a developing nations
unstable government, over-population, weak economy, poverty, dependent on others, lack of diversity, and poor health
benefits of trade
more growth, increases choices, increases international economies, and greater employment
disadvantage of trade
creates a gap between the rich and the poor, dominance of global trade by the rich, lack of opportunities for the poor and rich, dominance of global trade by rich, exploitation of workers and growers
main goals of developing nations
political stability, strong economy (includes diversity and privatization), improved social services (schools, health, etc.)
costs and benefits of globalization
benefits: makes decision making easier
costs: hurts the decision maker
cash crop
a product made strictly for making money
tariff
a tax on imported goods
integration
behavior that is harmony with the environment
outsourcing
to obtain goods or services from your own country
off shoring
to obtain goods or services from overseas
dolar
the basic unit of America currency; equal to 100 cents
economy
the wealth and resources in a country including imports and exports
import
bringing goods or services into another country
export
sending goods or services to another country
inflation
the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising
recession
the act of receding or withdrawing
surplus
something that remains above what is used or needed
treasury
place where the fund of the government of a corporation, are deposited
hedge fund
partnership of investors
theocracy
a system of government in which the priests rule in the name of God or a god
"roof of the world"
Tibet
Aung San Suu Kyi
Burmese politician
Bhikku
buddhist monk
breach
the act of breaking in
Dalai Lama
the highest lama in Tibetan Buddhism
deva
a god
enervating
causing one to feel drained of energy
environment
the surroundings in which people, animals, and plants live
Gandhi
an Indian man who led peaceful protests for justice
Ganges
a river in Northern India
geography
the study of Earth's physical features
globalization
The integration of the national economies of the world
Gotama
Buddha
Heinrich
a military commander in Tibet
Himalayas
a mountain range in Asia
Hind Swaraj
Indian Home Rule by Gandhi (a book)
inherent
existing in something permenantly
insidious
gradual but harmful
Lech Walesa
polish politician
Lhasa
the capital of Tibet
Mao Zedong
communist revolutionary, dictator, and politician
miasma
poisonous air
Nagasena
buddhist sage
Pachen Lama
second highest lama in Tibetan Buddhism
passive resistence
method of nonviolence protest
Peter
Heinrich's traveling companion
religion
the belief in a superhuman controlling power
repugnant
in conflict with
Solidarity
a independent trade union in Poland
Tathagata
what Buddha called himself
Tibet
a plateau region in Asia
unremitting
never relaxing
wellspring
a bountiful source of something
Bashar Assad
current/former leader of Syria
Mubarak
former leader of Egypt
Gaddafi
former leader of Libya
Morsy
current leader of Egypt
nationalism
pride and loyalty to one's country
positives of nationalism
promotes democracy, discourages imperialism, allows for economic development, and allows for diversity and experimentation
negatives of nationalism
reluctance to help others, exclusionism, exceptionalism, xenophobia, internal oppression, and external aggression
Changing reality (3 actors)
-security council
-donors that provide post conflict aid
-compacts (peace building commissions)
Post-conflict critical priorities (3)
-creating jobs
-better social services
-clean government
arab springs
pro-democracy uprising currently happening in the Middle East and North Africa
Countries involved in arab springs
Egypt, Tunisia, Libya, Bahrain, Syria, Yemen, Algeria, Jordan, Morocco, Oman, Kuwait, Lebanon, Mauritania, and Saudi Arabia
Lead the World To Leadership (View #1 on Leadership)
-we have the responsibility to promote democracy around the world
-we must promote American views and customs
Arguments for Lead the World To Leadership (View #1 on Leadership)
We'll stop tyrants and regimes, will be able to confront dictators, we will gain strong trading partners, there will be less wars
Arguments against Lead the World To Leadership (View #1 on Leadership)
It will make it look like the U.S. is trying to control the world, will split the world into democrats and non-democrats, will hurt the economy, and we will lose valuable allies
Protect the U.S. Global Interests (View #2 on Leadership)
-we need to be selective about when and where we involve ourselves
-if we are in danger, our first concern should be ourselves
Arguments for Protect the U.S. Global Interests (View #2 on Leadership)
We will protect ourselves and others too, we'll remain a superpower, economy will prosper
Arguments against Protect the U.S. Global Interests (View #2 on Leadership)
Will cause for other countries's resentment, lose allies, distracted politicians, and the balance of power will collapse
Build a More Cooperative World (View #3 on Leadership)
-work together with other nations to fix problems
-share decision making with other countries
Arguments for Build a More Cooperative World (View #3 on Leadership)
We will gain power, less conflict, aid developing countries, stronger allies
Arguments against Build a More Cooperative World (View #3 on Leadership)
We will lose international influence, there might be more conflicts, limit our ability to defend ourselves, make regimes stronger, less focus on the problems at home
Protect the U.S. Homeland (View #4 on Leadership)
-we need to focus on our own problems and stop helping everyone else in the world
Arguments for Protect the U.S. Homeland (View #4 on Leadership)
We will avoid unnecessary conflicts, free up resources, be a model for other countries, and lower tensions worldwide.
Arguments Against Protect the U.S. Homeland (View #4 on Leadership)
We cannot afford to abandon our responsibilities now, will cause an upset worldwide, leave us incapable for standing up for democracy, and we will be left unable to defeat the next evil tyrant
Global North characteristics
-rich
-located in the Northern hemisphere
-developed
Global South characteristics
-poor
-located in the Southern hemisphere
-not developed