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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Nationalism

Pride in ones country

The____________Ignored Italy and allowed Austria to claim areas of Italy. Italians set up secret societies to put down the Austrians.

Congress of Vienna

1830s: Nationalist leader who wanted to create a unified free Italy but his dreams were toppled by the French

Guisseppe Mazzini

1852: Prime Minister of Sardinia

Comillo de Cavour

Sardinia King

Victor Emmanuel II


Goals of Emmaunel and Cavour

Promote industrial growth, reduce church influence, promote foreign affairs

Year in which Norther Italy was unified

1860

Military leader who fought in the revolutionary wars of 2 Sicilies. Expert at geurilla warfare and recruited red shirts to fight for unification.

Giuseppe Garibaldi

Helped unite Sicily and Naples with Cavour and turned them over to Victor Emmanuel.

Garibaldi

In 1861 the whole peninsula of Italy is united except for (2 territories)

Rome


Venetia

German confederation was made up of loosely tied together German states with a______ or assembly sitting in Frankfurt

Diet

Was the Largest German state

Prussia

Became king of Prussia in 1861

William I

William I wanted a large____

Army

Was appointed as new prime


Minister to William I

Otto Von Bismark

________or the right of the nation state to pursue its own advantage by any means, including war and treaties.

Realpolitik

Bismarks policy of putting loyalty to the state above that of the church

Kulturkampf

Nick name "blood and iron"


"The iron chancellor"

Bismark

Catholics in southern Germany feared Prussia's__________(religion)

Protestantism

What country opposed the unification of Germany

France

Napoleon demanded land if Germany was to______

Unify

What two states fought against France

Prussian German

______lost the Franco Prussian war

France

1871- ___________took the role


Of Kaiser (emperor)

William I

Who became the German chancellor in 1871

Bismarck

Front (Term)


_______class business men benefited -->> lower wages and unemployment

Middle

End of 1800s Germany becomes industrious mostly because of________(person)

Bismarck

__________took over as Kaiser in 1888

William II

___________or the support of a powerful military through an absolute monarchy

Militarism

William II fired Bismarck because William II wanted___________

Complete authority

William II prevented any chance of a parliamentary________

Democracy