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12 Cards in this Set

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Which ion is used as a co-transporter in the digestion of carbohydrates?

Na+

Want some chips?


Na

Which ion is used as a co-transporter in the digestion of proteins?

H+

pHrotein!!

Where is amylase produced?

Salivary glands and pancreas

Two answers

What function does endopeptidase have ?

Involved in the glycolysis of interior peptide bonds during digestion.

Endo...

Amylase breaks down X into Y and Z?

X =starch


Y= maltose


Z = maltose

Lactase breaks down X into Y and Z.

X lactose


Y galactose


Z glucose

Sucrase breaks down X into Y and Z.

X sucrose


Y glucose


Z fructose

Where are carbohydrates absorbed into the blood stream?

Broken down into monomers , and then absorbed by the ileum into the blood stream via co-transport.

Na

How are lipids digested?

1. Emulsified by bile salts (these are amphipathic


2 hydrolysed by lipase.


3 absorbed by microvilli epithelium via simple diffusion.

Where are saccharide enzymes formed?

Epithelial cells in small intestine

Where is pepsin ?

Stomach

Where does the digestive capillary network absorb nutrients?

Microvilli