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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Additive
Material in a tube that maintains integrity and function of the specimen
Anticoagulant
Chemical in the blood to that prevents clotting
Buffy coat
Layer of white blood cells and platelets between the plasma
Centrifuge
Device that spins tubes and separates the fluid portion of blood from the formed elements
Edamatous
Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the tissues resulting in swelling
Hemoconcentration
Decrease in the volume of plasma caused by leaving the tourniquet to long
Hypoglycemia
Lower than normal blood glucose level
Hematoma
A bruise
Lipemia
Excessive amount of lipids in the blood
Palpate
To feel and touch
Phlebotomy
Process of collecting blood
Plasma
Fluid portion of blood
Anticoagulant
Contains fibrinogen
Thixotropic
Gel material forming interface between cells and fluid portion of the blood
Tourniquet
Device used to facilitate vein prominence
Venipuncture
Puncturing into a vein
Viscosity
Degree of thickness of a liquid
Anisocytosis
Mark variation in the size of cells
Basophil
Granulocytic WBC with dark purple cytoplasmic granules
Eosinophil (ESP)
Granulocytic WBC that granulates in cases of allergies
Erythrocyte
RBC
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)
Measurement of how far the red cells in a sample of blood settle in one hour
Hematocrit
Percentages of red blood cells (packed red blood cells)
Hemoglobin
Molecule within the red blood cell that transports oxygen
Hematopoiesis
Formation of blood cells
Hematology
Study of blood
Erythrocyte indices
Includes:
(MCV)- mean corpus volume
(MCH)- mean corpus hemoglobin
(MCHC)- mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration