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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Before birth is ___________
After birth is_____________
prenatal period

postnatal period
Morphogenesis
process of development of size, shape, and bilateral symmetry
What is apoptosis?
programmed cell death
Prenatal development is in three stages:
* pre-embryonic
* embryonic
*_________
fetal
If you are pregnant for nine weeks, which period your baby is in?
fetal
cleavage is..
cell divisions that zygote have as it moves through the oviduct.
morula
a ball of 12 or more cells
What is a blastocyst?
Two cell layers of:
inner cell mass
trophoblast
inner cell mass in blastocyst becomes
the part of baby
trophoblast in blastocyst becomes
the membrane covering the baby
Bonus: How many stem cells does a inner cell mass have?
20-30
How many days does it take for a blastocyst to be implanted in the womb?
6
If you have high levels of a hormones called human chorionic gonadotropin ( HCG), what does this mean?
You are with a baby!
What is the function of extraembryonic membrane?
To protect and feed the baby.
Bonus: What does an unborn baby and a chick in an egg have in common?
Both have yolk sac.
Where do primordial germ cells go to?
to gonads where they become sperms or eggs.
umbilical cord has ___________
allantosis
amnion
a cavity where a baby swims in fluid
chorion
outside part of the membrane covering the baby
placenta
regulate oxygen/ food/ waste levels in the womb
What are chorionic villi?
Projections of fetal blood vessels in mom's blood
At which stage baby looks like a half frog and half fish?
1st month
At which week does a heart start to beat?
4th week
If baby is male, the chromosome is..
Y
If baby is female, it develops
ovaries
You want to know if your baby is girl or boy, which week should you test?
10th week
Bonus: What does a baby and a goose have in common?
Both has down. ( lanugo for baby- coated in grease- vernix caseola)
Which week is best for a baby to survive if it is born early?
8th month
You feel your baby kick inside of you. How old your baby is?
4 months
What is foramen ovale?
A blood artery connecting both lungs- carries oxygen and carbon back and forth
When you can call your baby premature?
37 weeks
Labor occurs in three stages:
1) dilation
2) Expulsion
3) placental
O_________ helps mom to push the baby out by making the body contract.
oxytocin
the synthetic form of oxytocin hormone is
pitocin
breech birth
baby is on the butt or on feet in the direction of vagnia
You have genital herpes and you need to give birth to your baby. You don't want your baby to have genital herpes. What to do?
have C-section
Colostrum helps mother to..
lose weight and produce more milk
Teratogens
things that make a baby have birth defects
Ways to test baby:
chorionic villi

amniocentesis
At what age you start to AGE?
25 years old