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81 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
-e Abrechnung
settlement, clearing (of accounts)
pauschal
blanket, cross-the-board, all-inclusive
anlegen
to invest
krampfhaft
spasmodic
-e bemühung
endeavor, effort
auf etw. (akk) stoßen

Der Präsident stieß auf großen Widerstand
to meet with sth., come up against sth.,

The president met with great resistance.
grassieren
to be rampant
konstatieren
to state
abfärben
to lose color
-r vorgänger, -e vorgängerin
predecessor
etliche
several, scores of, quite a few
-e erstarrung
solidification, freezing, consolidation,
-s instrumentarium
instruments
verfeinern

verfeinert
to improve, to refine

improved, refined, sophisticated
-r ausgangspunkt
point of origin
-e lähmung
paralysis
-r rückzug
withdrawal, retraction
-s phlegma
phlegm
verringern
to reduce
nachhaltig
strongly
zwangsläufig
mandatory, unavoidable, inevitable
daher
hence, therefrom, thus
fließen
to flow, circulate
entstanden
originated
ausgesprochen
downright, markedly, pronounced
trügerisch
illusory, deceptive
-s ausmaß
magnitude
etw (Akk) nach sich ziehen
to result in sth., to entail sth.
erforderlich
necessary, essential
-e Quellenkritik
assessment of sources
-e Festnahme
seizure, arrest, detention
-e arbeitsniederlegung
strike (work strike)
-e autarkie
autarchy (self-reliance, self-sufficiency)
-e fortsetzung
continuation
bislang
so far
-e feststellung
appraisal, conclusion, diagnosis
-e Bankrotterklärung
declaration of failure/bankruptcy
-r trumpf
trump, clincher
-r wettlauf
footrace
abschneiden
to cut off
etw (Akk) zunichte machen
to shoot sth. down
sogleich
immediately
voranschreiten
to advance, progress
angewiesen
dependent
der Umgang mit Information
handling of information
verfahren
to proceed
eher
if anything
mit jmdm/etw. mithalten
to keep up with so/sth
boshaft
malicious, venomous
-r umbruch
upheaval
-e aufforderung
demand
-r verzicht
renouncement
zugunsten von
for the benefit of
ausreichend
satisfactory
hinterwäldlerisch
situated in a remote or obscure area, provincial

(Leo told me "freshwater". Thanks, Leo. -- I think "backwater" might be better)
-e geborgenheit
security
reklamieren
to claim (like an object as your own)
minder
less, inferior
sächsisch
Saxon
etw. (akk) innehaben
to hold sth. (like an office)
gleichsam
so to speak, as it were

(leo gives quasi, but it's an outmoded use--quasi as an adv.)
ermitteln
to ascertain
vorwiegend
predominant
verallgemeinern
to generalize
wechselseitig
mutual
erlöschen
to cease, expire, extinguish, go out
-e umgehung
avoidance, evasion
sich in etw (Dat) niederschlagen
to be reflected in sth. (like, their changed perception of the DDR was reflected in corresponding publications)
-r zustrom
influx, inflow
verblassen
to pale, fade, wash out
offenbar
evident, apparent, obvious
etw. (mit etw.) verknüpfen
to link sth. (with sth.) (like, say, a giant wall running through the middle of berlin, perhaps, with imaginings of the future? yes!)
sich als etw (Nom) erweisen
to prove, turn out to be sth. (prove to be false, awesome, successful, gross)
einsetzend
incipient (just beginning)
gravierend
serious, grave
verschwommen
indefinite, ambiguous, fuzzy
verwaschen
washy, washed-out
nahezu
virtually, nearly
übrig
remaining
abschließen
to conclude
etw. offenbaren
to make sth apparent, reveal sth